MEMAHAMI ETNOGRAFI PAPUA MELALUI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN TUR STUDI

Penelitian yang mengkaji antara metode pembelajaran tur studi dan etnografi relatif sangat terbatas khususnya dalam konteks Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengkaji pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap etnografi Papua dan tantangan melakukan tur studi etnografi berdasarkan refleksi terhadap model pembelajaran ini. Partisipan dalam penelitian adalah mahasiswa Universitas Yapis Papua, Jayapura, yang berpartisipasi dalam program tur studi ke Museum Lokabudaya, Universitas Cenderawasih. Penelitian mengadopsi penelitian kualitatif dengan metode grounded theory. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui proses pengkodean dengan pendekatan induktif dan dengan bantuan software NVivo (12). Hasil dari analisis data membentuk beberapa kategori di antaranya budaya dan konteks (pemahaman budaya lokal), eksplorasi budaya dan keterhubungan, serta melihat budaya dalam perspektif berbeda. Hasil penelitian juga memberi gambaran tantangan tur studi berdasarkan refleksi partisipan. Kesimpulan, partisipan menunjukkan transformasi pemahaman budaya dan nilai-nilai yang lebih luas dengan tidak hanya berfokus pada budaya dan suku yang ditampilkan di museum, tetapi juga menghubungkan dengan budaya yang dibawa dan melekat pada diri partisipan. Meskipun demikian, fungsi kontrol dalam tur studi merupakan kelemahan terbesar dan dapat memberi pengaruh terhadap hasil dan tujuan pembelajaran

Understanding students’ learning experience on a cultural school trip: findings from Eastern Indonesia

Despite the current increase of studies on school trips and experiential learning, questions remain about what aspects of school trips best contribute to students and how it affects students’ learning experience. This study attempts to explore students’ learning experience participating in 1-day cultural school trips in Papua, eastern Indonesia. Conducting trips to two cultural venues (a cultural museum and cultural village) and integrating topics in secondary schools’ curriculum (Papuan local content and Papuan art and culture), we evaluated student learning experiences against Bloom et al.’s (1956)taxonomy of educational objectives. The study found several emergent categories: students’ previous experiences, emotional experiences, impressions on seeing new perspective, reidentifying cultural identity, cultural awareness, personal effect, and framing and comparing learning strategy. The results provide insight into the effectiveness of school trip in the cultural setting in less developed countries and suggest areas for further study

Penggunaan Hyperlink dalam Materi Belajar dan Keaktifan Pembelajaran Siswa SMK di Papua Selama Pandemi Covid 19

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of learning techniques through online links and the learning activities of students of SMKN 3 Jayapura Class XI TKRO during the Covid 19 Pandemic. The study applied Classroom Action Research (CAR) as a research method during 4th semester 2020/2021. The research consisted of two cycles consisting of four elements: planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The study used information from observations, personal interactions, class group WA interactions and identification of student assignments (without assessment) to collect and analyze data. This research indicated that online learning by using a link reference strategy was able to improve the effectiveness of learning. Learning activity was increased through active interaction that was relevant to the material and the collection of tasks that exceed the predetermined indicator