15 research outputs found
Non-associative geometry and discrete structure of spacetime
A new mathematical theory, non-associative geometry, providing a unified
algebraic description of continuous and discrete spacetime, is introduced.Comment: LATeX2e file, 11 pages, talk given at "Loop's 99 meeting" (Prague,
July 27 - August 1, 1999). To appear in Comment. Math. Univ. Carolin
Nonassociative geometry: Towards discrete structure of spacetime
In the framework of nonassociative geometry (hep-th/0003238) a unified
description of continuum and discrete spacetime is proposed. In our approach at
the Planck scales the spacetime is described as a so-called "diodular discrete
structure" which at large spacetime scales `looks like' a differentiable
manifold. After a brief review of foundations of nonassociative geometry,we
discuss the nonassociative smooth and discrete de Sitter spacetimes.Comment: RevTex file, 5 pages, typos correcte
Smooth Loops, Generalized Coherent States and Geometric Phases
A description of generalized coherent states and geometric phases in the
light of the general theory of smooth loops is given.Comment: LATeX file, 11 page
Mirror Geometry of Lie Algebras, Lie Groups and Homogeneous Spaces
This book describes a new and original formalism based on mirror symmetries of Lie groups, Lie algebras and Homogeneous spaces. Special systems of mirrors are used for classification purposes and as an instrument for studies of Homogeneous spaces. Tri-symmetric and arbitrary Riemannian Homogeneous spaces can also be researched in this way. The book should be of particular interest to researchers in Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, Differential Geometry and their applications but it should also prove useful for other postgraduate and advanced graduate students in mathematics
Geoodular axiomatics of affine spaces
Any flat geoodular space can be treated as an affine space and vice versa.A purely algebraic proof of the fact is presented here. It gives us a new axiomatics of affine spaces. Moreover, such an approach permits us to consider affine spaces over arbitrary rings and to regard an affine space as a universal algebra
Smooth quasigroups and loops: forty-five years of incredible growth
summary:The remarkable development of the theory of smooth quasigroups is surveyed
Geo-odular axiomatics of affine spaces
The author proves in a purely algebraic way that any flat geo-odular space is an affine space and vice versa. This result gives a new axiomatics of affine spaces based on the concept of vectorization centered at a point (being a vector space) and on two identities describing the relation between vectorizations centered at any two points. par Such an approach admits a useful treatment in the framework of universal algebras
Smooth quasigroups and loops
This monograph written by a leading specialist in this new rapidly developing field of mathematics presents the complete up-to-date theory of smooth quasigroups and loops, as well as its geometric and algebraic applications. Based on a generalization of the Lie group theory, it establishes a new background for differential geometry in the form of the nonlinear geometric algebra and "loopuscular" geometry. The book could be useful in applications in such diverse fields as mathematical physics, relativity, Poisson and symplectic mechanics, quantum gravity, dislocation theory, etc. par We will list the chapter titles with a short description of their contents. par Chapter 0. {it Introductory survey: quasigroups, loopuscular geometry and nonlinear geometric algebra} describes briefly the whole area in its historical perspective. The text in this chapter is an enlargement of the introduction from the paper of L. V. Sabinin and P. O. Miheev published as Chapter XII of the book [{it Quasigroups and loops: theory and applications}, Heldermann, Berlin, 1990; [msn] MR1125806 (93g:20133) [/msn]], the paper [L. V. Sabinin, Eesti NSV Tead. Akad. Füüs. Inst. Uurim. No.~66 (1990), 24--53; [msn] MR1158692 (93d:20125) [/msn]], and the author's lectures delivered at the international conferences [in {it Universal algebra, quasigroups and related systems (Jadwisin, 1989}), Tech. Univ. Warsaw, Warsaw, 1991; per revr.; in {it Classical and quantum theory of homogeneous spaces (Moscow, 1994}); per revr.]. par Chapter 1. {it Basic algebraic structures} presents the main algebraic concepts of nonlinear geometric algebra. Chapter 2. {it Semidirect products of a quasigroup by its transassociants} gives the construction of inclusion of a loop into a group. Chapter 3. {it Basic smooth structures} treats the basic smooth concepts of nonlinear geometric algebra. Chapter 4. {it Infinitesimal theory of smooth loops} gives a generalization of the Lie groups-Lie algebras theory. Chapter 5. {it Smooth Bol loops and Bol algebras} contains a new treatment of the subject. Chapter 6. {it Smooth Moufang loops and Malʹtsev algebras} elaborates smooth Moufang loop theory as a particular case of smooth Bol loop theory. par Chapter 7. {it Smooth hyporeductive and pseudoreductive loops} suggests a generalization of both Bol loops and reductive loops and the proper infinitesimal theory. Chapter 8. {it Affine connections and loopuscular structures} proves that an affinely connected manifold and a smooth geoodular manifold are essentially the same objects. Chapter 9. {it Reductive geoodular spaces} formulates the notion of reductive space in a purely algebraic way in the framework of nonlinear geometric algebra. Chapter 10. {it Symmetric geoodular spaces} treats the symmetric spaces as smooth universal algebras. Chapter 11. {it s-spaces} deals with the algebraic theory of s-spaces (generalized symmetric spaces). par Chapter 12. {it Geometry of smooth Bol and Moufang loops} describes the Bol and Moufang loops as affinely connected manifolds of zero curvature with torsion of a special kind. par The book has seven appendices. Appendix 1. {it Triple Lie algebras and reductive spaces} develops the infinitesimal theory of reductive spaces and related reductive loops in a geometric way. Appendix 2. {it Left F-quasigroups. Loopuscular approach} investigates the canonical loopuscular structure of a left F-quasigroup. Appendix 3. {it Left F-quasigroups and reductive spaces} gives the presentation of any left F-quasigroup as a reductive space of a special kind with multiplication. Appendix 4. {it Geometry of transsymmetric spaces} outlines the transsymmetric space theory (a generalization of the well-known symmetric space theory) as well as smooth left F-quasigroups theory. par Appendix 5. {it Half-Bol loops} contains a generalization of Bol loops needed for geometrical applications. Appendix 6. {it Almost symmetric and antisymmetric manifolds} concerns one more generalization of the concept of a symmetric space. In this appendix adequate infinitesimal objects are introduced, and the general theory of such spaces is given. The antisymmetric spaces are of special interest, since the corresponding infinitesimal object is a binary algebra (with some characteristic identities close to Malʹtsev algebra identities). Appendix 7. {it Right alternative local analytic loops} proves that any analytic right alternative loop is right monoalternative. par A detailed bibliography containing a wide range of publications on the subject and related matters is given at the end of the book. It contains the titles concerning applications to mathematical physics. par This book will be of interest to researchers, lecturers and postgraduate students whose work involves geometry, group theory, nonassociative rings and algebras, and mathematical and theoretical physics