Ubiquitous and Unfamiliar: Earthenware Pottery Production Techniques and the Bradford Family Pottery of Kingston, MA

Redware ceramic sherds are frequently found in New England historical archaeological sites; however, detailed data has not always been published regarding excavated New England earthenware pottery production sites. The goal of this thesis is to contribute to the small body of research on New England redware production through the study of the life and ceramic production techniques of the Bradford family pottery. Their workshop operated in Kingston, Massachusetts, from the 1780s to the 1870s, a time when stoneware production and industrial scale ceramics manufacturing took hold in America. Documentary study of the Bradford family and the ceramics industry shows that they operated a small, family workshop very much in the traditions of redware potteries. A description of the chemical processes which affect lead-glazed redwares in a wood fired kiln provides insight to the physical appearance of excavated sherds. Analysis of the kiln furniture illuminates the technical aspects of pottery production, including methods and scales of production. Nearly 2,000 pieces of kiln furniture were examined and a selection of eight kiln furniture types was studied for function through use marks and color. The Bradford kiln furniture was also compared to those from the redware pottery workshops of two contemporaries: Hervey Brooks of Goshen, Connecticut and Joseph Hazeltine of Concord, New Hampshire. These archaeological remains can help us understand how the practices of a family business did or did not respond to changes in their trade and determine that the Bradford pottery was representative of the common experience of New England redware producers

Ethic Education in Figurative Languages in The Brothers Grimm’s Fairytale the Enchanted Fish

Figurative language is a form of expression used to convey meaning. This figurative language is, often used by comparing or identifying one thing with another that has a meaning. People use figurative language to make the phrases or sentences more meaningful. The students can learn figurative language from short stories and learn the ethics of the short story. The objectives of this study were to analyze the type of figurative languages used in the short story “The Enchanted Fish” by the Brothers Grimm. This study applied qualitative descriptive approach and used content analysis to analyze the data. The writer acted as the main instrument to analyze the found figurative language. Moreover checklist was also used to support the data collection. The data was analyzed through three stages; 1). Data reduction, 2). Data representation, 3). Conclusion. The result of the study showed there were 5 sentences that containing figurative language in “the enchanted fish” by the brothers Grimm. They were pathetic fallacy and foreshadowing. Mostly of the figurative language found in the short story “the Enchanted Fish” talked about ethic education in facing challenge in life. Therefore, it is concluded that this short story is a way of teaching young people such elementary school students the ethic education in managing ethic education to children

PERBANDINGAN PENDEKATAN GENERALIZED PARETO DISTRIBUTION DAN GENERALIZED EXTREME VALUE UNTUK VaR PADA INVESTASI SAHAM

Investasi bertujuan untuk memperoleh keuntungan pada masa yang akan datang dengan dasar penempatan jumlah dana pada saat ini. Investasi dalam bentuk saham merupakan salah satu aset finansial yang banyak diminati. Dalam berinvestasi risiko yang sering menjadi pusat perhatian investor, karena risiko sering terjadi akibat adanya ketidakpastian. Dengan diketahuinya risiko, maka kebijakan investasi dapat dilakukan dengan lebih terukur. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penelitian perhitungan untuk menghitung tingkat risiko yaitu metode Value at Risk (VaR). Namun pada kenyataannya peluang terjadinya nilai ekstrem menyebabkan kerugian, sehingga diperlukan analisis dengan metode Extreme Value Theory. Pada penelitian ini per hitungan nilai VaR dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Generalized Pareto Distrbution (GPD) dan Generalized Extreme Value (GEV). Diperoleh hasil tingkat risiko jika investor menginvestasikan dana sebesar Rp100.000.000 dengan metode GPD sebesar Rp7.406.362 dan metode GEV sebesar Rp7.520.445. Sehingga didapatkan bahwa Value at Risk (VaR) menggunakan Peak Over Threshold (POT) mengikuti distribusi GPD adalah nilai VaR dengan model terbaik. Berdasarkan uji validitas nilai VaR diterima valid.  Kata Kunci: Investasi, VaR, GEV, GPD

KEKUATAN HUKUM PERATURAN GUBERNUR ACEH NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2018 DALAM PELAKSANAAN HUKUMAN CAMBUK DI PROVINSI ACEH

ABSTRAKZULFIKAR N SULYAKEKUATAN HUKUM PERATURAN GUBERNUR ACEH NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2018 DALAM PELAKSANAAAN HUKUMAN CAMBUK DI PROVINSI ACEH2019(v.65),pp.,bibl)(KURNIAWAN,S.H.,LL.M) Sejak konstitusi mengakui keistimewa provinsi Aceh disertai dengan pemberlakuan Syariat Islam di wilayahnya, Pemerintah daerah sudah mengeluarkan Peraturan Daerah bernuansa islam. Salah satunya dapat dilihat pada Pasal 262 Qanun Aceh Nomor 7 Tahun 2013 tentang Hukum Acara Jinayat, setiap Pelaku yang melakukan Perbuatan dilarang akan dikenakan hukuman, salah satunya cambuk yang dilaksanakan di tempat terbuka. Meskipun Pasal 22 tidak menugaskan adanya pengaturan lebih lanjut tentang pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk, namun kenyataannya Gubernur Aceh membatasi pengertian tempat terbuka sebagaimana disebut pada Pasal 30 ayat (3) Peraturan Gubernur Aceh Nomor 5 Tahun 2018 bahwa yang dimaksud tempat terbuka adalah didalam Lapas.Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Peraturan Gubernur Nomor 5 Tahun 2018 tentang pelaksanaan hukuman cambuk bertentangan dengan Qanun Aceh Nomor 7 Tahun 2013 tentang hukum Acara jinayat, serta jenis Peraturan Perundang-unduangan apakah yang seharusnya memuat materi tentang penegasan tempat terbuka, untuk Pelaksanaan hukuman Cambuk adalah di dalam Lapas.Jenis Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian hukum Yuridis Normatif, pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah yakni pendekatan perundang-undangan, dan pendekatan konseptual. Pendekatan ini dilakukan melalui Studi Kepustakaan yang berfokus kepada Peraturan perundang-undangan dan bahan bahan tertulis lainnya.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa peraturan yang dikeluarkan bertentangan dengan produk hukum yang lebih tinggi yaitu Qanun Aceh Nomor Nomor 7 Tahun 2013 tentang Hukum Acara Jinayat, karena Peraturan Gubernur tersebut memberikan perluasan makna tempat terbuka menjadi didalam Lapas, yang seharusnya bukan porsi kewenangan Peraturan Gubernur. Kalaupun hukuman cambuk dijabarkan dilaksanakan didalam Lapas, maka itu menjadi ranah materi muatan Qanun Aceh Nomor 7 Tahun 2018 tentang Acara Jinayat, dan bukan menjadi ranah materi muatan Peraturan Gubernur.Saran dari Penelitian ini disarankan kepada Gubernur Aceh untuk berkordinasi dengan DPR Aceh dalam menetapkan Peraturan Gubernur agar materi nya tidak bertentangan dengan Qanun yang lebih tinggi kedudukan nya dibandingkan Peraturan Gubernur

PENERAPAN METODE ACTIVITY BASED COSTING PADA CUSTOMER COST UNTUK ANAL;ISIS PROFITABILITAS PADA PELANGGAN

ABSTRAK INI MEMBAHAS TENTANG :PENERAPAN METODE ACTIVITY BASED COSTING PADA CUSTOMER COST UNTUK ANAL;ISIS PROFITABILITAS PADA PELANGGA

Expression of VEGF in neonatal urinary obstruction: does expression of VEGF predict hydronephrosis?

BACKGROUND In animal studies, the inhibition of VEGF activity results in high mortality and impaired renal and glomerular development. Mechanical stimuli, like mechanical stretch in respiratory and circulatory systems, results in an elevated expression of VEGF. In animal models, the experimental urinary obstruction is associated with stretching of tubular cells and activations of the renin-angiotensin system. This results in the upregulation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and TNF-alfa. MATERIAL AND METHODS Tissue samples from urinary tract obstruction were collected and immunohistochemistry was performed in 14 patients (average age: 7.1+/-4.1 years). The control histology group consisted of ureteropelvic junction tissue from 10 fetuses after midtrimester artificial abortion. The fetuses did not have any failure at ultrasound screening and pathological examination. The mean gestational age was 20.6 weeks of gestation (+/-2.2SD). Expression of VEGF was detected with immunohistochemistry method. RESULTS Expression of VEGF was found in varying intensity in the submucosa and subserosa layers, but only in the test tissue (placental tissue). The tissue of the patients with urinary obstruction and the tissue of the fetal ureteropelvic junction without urinary obstruction were negative for expression of VEGF. The repeated examination showed negative cells and no color staining. CONCLUSIONS The pressure due to congenital urogenital obstruction resulting in mechanical stress in cells did not increase the expression of VEGF in young children in our study. To find a correlation between urogenital tract obstruction and increased expression of VEGF, we need to perform more examinations because the connection may be of therapeutic significance

Pengaruh Komitmen Dan Komunikasi Kerja Terhadap Semangat Kerja Pegawai Di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV (Persero) Adolina Perbaungan

The purpose of this study is to ascertain if, partially and concurrently, commitment and work communication significantly impact employee work spirit at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV (Persero) Adolina Perbaungan, as well as the degree to which they do so. Several tests, including as reliability analysis, testing for classical assumption deviations, and linear regression, are part of the quantitative research methodology. The following multiple linear regression equation was derived from the regression of main data processed with SPSS 24: Y is equal to 0.271 X1 + 0.729 X2 + e + 0.216. As indicated by the value of t-count > t-table (4.829 > 1.993), the commitment variable (X1) somewhat influences employee work spirit at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV (Persero) Adolina Perbaungan. The value of t-count > t-table (11.968 > 1.993) indicates that the work communication variable (X2) also significantly affects employee work spirit at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV (Persero) Adolina Perbaungan. Employee work spirit at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV (Persero) Adolina Perbaungan is significantly impacted by both the commitment variable (X1) and the work communication variable (X2). The fact that F-count > F-table (259.517 > 3.12) indicates that the study's hypothesis is accepted.  The work spirit variable of employees at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV (Persero) Adolina Perbaungan is 87.8% impacted by the commitment (X1) and work communication (X2) variables, with the remaining 12.2% being influenced by other variables not included in this study. Based on the aforementioned conclusion, the author recommends that staff members continue to be dedicated to achieving the organization's objectives. Maintaining and enhancing the current work communication system is important. To produce high-quality work, employees should keep up their positive attitude

Alien Registration- Sulya, Tekla (Monmouth, Kennebec County)

https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/16414/thumbnail.jp

Alien Registration- Sulya, Charles (Monmouth, Kennebec County)

https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/16413/thumbnail.jp

Dinamika Orde Baru dalam PJP

756 ha