7,633 research outputs found

    Dynamical Lorentz and CPT symmetry breaking in a 4D four-fermion model

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    In a 4D chiral Thirring model we analyse the possibility that radiative corrections may produce spontaneous breaking of Lorentz and CPT symmetry. By studying the effective potential, we verified that the chiral current ψˉγμγ5ψ\bar\psi\gamma^{\mu} \gamma_5 \psi may assume a nonzero vacuum expectation value which triggers the Lorentz and CPT violations. Furthermore, by making fluctuations on the minimum of the potential we dynamically induce a bumblebee like model containing a Chern-Simons term.Comment: Small modifications in the text and new references added, 12 pages, 4 figures, revtex4. To appear in Phys. Rev.

    The Low Energy Limit of the Chern-Simons Theory Coupled to Fermions

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    We study the nonrelativistic limit of the theory of a quantum Chern--Simons field minimally coupled to Dirac fermions. To get the nonrelativistic effective Lagrangian one has to incorporate vacuum polarization and anomalous magnetic moment effects. Besides that, an unsuspected quartic fermionic interaction may also be induced. As a by product, the method we use to calculate loop diagrams, separating low and high loop momenta contributions, allows to identify how a quantum nonrelativistic theory nests in a relativistic one.Comment: 18 pages, 8 figures, Late

    Slavnov-Taylor identities for noncommutative QED4_4

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    In this work we present an analysis of the one-loop Slavnov-Taylor identities in noncommutative QED4_4. The vectorial fermion-photon and the triple photon vertex functions were studied, with the conclusion that no anomalies arise.Comment: 24 pages, revtex4, v2: typos correcte

    On the induction of the four-dimensional Lorentz-breaking non-Abelian Chern-Simons action

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    A four-dimensional Lorentz-breaking non-Abelian Chern-Simons like action is generated as a one-loop perturbative correction via an appropriate Lorentz-breaking coupling of the non-Abelian gauge field to the spinor field. This term is shown to be regularization dependent but nevertheless it can be found unambiguously in different regularization schemes at zero and finite temperature.Comment: accepted version in Physical Review

    On the radiative corrections in the Horava-Lifshitz z=2 QED

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    We calculate one-loop contributions to the two and three point spinor-vector functions in z=2 Horava-Lifshitz QED. This allows us to obtain the anomalous magnetic moment.Comment: 10 pages, minor correction

    On the finiteness of the noncommutative supersymmetric Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory

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    Within the superfield approach, we prove the absence of UV/IR mixing in the three-dimensional noncommutative supersymmetric Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory at any loop order and demonstrate its finiteness in one, three and higher loop orders.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures, revtex
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