2,218 research outputs found
Schr\"odinger formalism for a particle constrained to a surface in
In this work it is studied the Schr\"odinger equation for a non-relativistic
particle restricted to move on a surface in a three-dimensional Minkowskian
medium , i.e., the space equipped with the
metric . After establishing the consistency of the
interpretative postulates for the new Schr\"odinger equation, namely the
conservation of probability and the hermiticity of the new Hamiltonian built
out of the Laplacian in , we investigate the confining
potential formalism in the new effective geometry. Like in the well-known
Euclidean case, it is found a geometry-induced potential acting on the dynamics
which, besides
the usual dependence on the mean () and Gaussian () curvatures of the
surface, has the remarkable feature of a dependence on the signature of the
induced metric of the surface: if the signature is ,
and if the signature is . Applications to surfaces of
revolution in are examined, and we provide examples where the
Schr\"odinger equation is exactly solvable. It is hoped that our formalism will
prove useful in the modeling of novel materials such as hyperbolic
metamaterials, which are characterized by a hyperbolic dispersion relation, in
contrast to the usual spherical (elliptic) dispersion typically found in
conventional materials.Comment: 26 pages, 1 figure; comments are welcom
Events and fortuities : infamous desires – take one...action
Neste artigo discutiremos as múltiplas possibilidades de expressões do desejo presentes em diversos cenários do contexto social, sobretudo os que perfazem territórios estéticos de performances tais como: o cinema, o teatro, a dança. Em tais cenários, os corpos se colocam em resistência às estratifcações e normatizações heteronormativas, abrindo espaço para a invenção de políticas/éticas/estéticas que ampliam a vida nas suas potencialidades. Tal discussão se dará por meio das linhas que se entrecruzam entre Psicologia, Sexualidades, Gêneros, Desejos e Cinema, eainda apresentará problematizações e proposições a partir da análise do curtametragem "Eu não quero voltar sozinho", exibido na 18ª edição do Festival Mix Brasil de Cultura da Diversidade – Cinema, Teatro, Música e Literatura. Neste sentido, propomos vislumbrar as conexões e articulações dos discursos, enunciados, imagens, sons, luzes, silêncios, técnicas e etc., que agenciam territórios existenciais que forçam o pensamento a pensar a partir da lógica das sensações e não das representações.Neste artigo discutiremos as múltiplas possibilidades de expressões do desejo presentes em diversos cenários do contexto social, sobretudo os que perfazem territórios estéticos de performances tais como: o cinema, o teatro, a dança. Em tais cenários, os corpos se colocam em resistência às estratifcações e normatizações heteronormativas, abrindo espaço para a invenção de políticas/éticas/estéticas que ampliam a vida nas suas potencialidades. Tal discussão se dará por meio das linhas que se entrecruzam entre Psicologia, Sexualidades, Gêneros, Desejos e Cinema, eainda apresentará problematizações e proposições a partir da análise do curtametragem "Eu não quero voltar sozinho", exibido na 18ª edição do Festival Mix Brasil de Cultura da Diversidade – Cinema, Teatro, Música e Literatura. Neste sentido, propomos vislumbrar as conexões e articulações dos discursos, enunciados, imagens, sons, luzes, silêncios, técnicas e etc., que agenciam territórios existenciais que forçam o pensamento a pensar a partir da lógica das sensações e não das representações.In this article we will discuss the multiple possibilities of expressions of desire present in various scenarios of the social context, especially those that make up aesthetic territories of performances such as: cinema, theater, dance. In such scenarios, bodies place themselves in resistance to heteronormative stratifcations and norms, opening space for the invention of policies/ ethics/aesthetics that extend life to its potentialities. Such discussion will take place through the lines that intersect between Psychology, Sexualities, Genders, Desires and Cinema, and will present problematizations and propositions from the analysis of the short flm "I don’t want to go back alone", screened at the 18th edition of the Mix BrasilLGBT Film Festival - Cinema, Teater, Music and Literature. In this sense, we propose to glimpse the connections and articulations of speeches, uterances, images, sounds, lights, silences, techniques, etc., that forge existential territories that force thought to think from the logic of sensations, not representations
Inspædia, Inspiring a Collaborative Intelligence Network: Designing the User Experience
The main objective of this paper is to present the interface design concept of Inspædia focused on the userexperience, to create knowledge in innovation and design and to facilitate collaborative intelligence. We considerinnovation in the disciplinary context of the design to inspire new design processes and to expand and diversify theframe of references in order to stimulate ideation in design, as well as to offer to the inspædiers a stimulatinginteraction and knowledge experience. Whereas Inspædia is malleable enough to inspire and operating a network ofcollaborative intelligence in the areas of innovation and design - the results achieved are a significant contribution toknowledge in design and (hopefully) to the science of design (since not all knowledge is science).Research Centre for Territory, Architecture and Design - CITAD Faculty of Architecture and Arts, Lusíada University of Lisbon. Lisbon, Portugal
Research Centre of Architecture, Urban Planning and Design - CIAUD Faculty of Architecture of Lisbon University. Lisbon, Portugal
Special Visiting Researcher, Science Without Borders Program - CAPES Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre, Brazil CAPES/BRASIL / Grant by CAPES/BRAZIL
PGDesign, Architecture Faculty, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre, Brazi
Insights on Spectrum Sharing in Heterogeneous Networks with Small Cells
This work explores the viability of 5G New Radio spectrum sharing in Ultra High Frequency (UHF), Super High Frequency (SHF) and millimetre wavebands(mmWaves) in outdoor environments. In the mmWaves the linear cellular topology is considered while in the UHF/SHF bands cells with hexagonal shape are assumed. Performance evaluation includes the study of the behaviour of PHY and supported throughput for 2.6, 3.5, 28, 38, 60 and 73 GHz. While the two-slope model is considered for the 2.6 and 3.5 GHz frequency bands, the modified Friis propagation model, with shadow fading, and different values for the standard deviation, is the considered in the millimeter wavebands. With sharing, lower system capacity is supported. We clearly observe that, for coverage distances up to circa 100 m, the supported throughput is higher at the millimetre wavebands, mainly due to the reduction that characterizes the application of the two-slope propagation model at the UHF/SHF bands.Bolsa BID/ICI-FE/Santander Universidades-UBI/2016info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Projetos educativos municipais : que lógicas de construção, implicação e desenvolvimento?
A presente dissertação tem como objeto o estudo dos Projetos Educativos
Municipais (PEM), procurando descrever, compreender e analisar a sua génese e
desenvolvimento em 16 municípios da Área Metropolitana do Porto.
Os PEM são instrumentos recentes da governação municipal da educação e
procuram ser referências unificadoras da ação da comunidade alargada,
possibilitando às populações uma oferta educativa de acordo com as suas
necessidades e características. Os PEM visam identificar os pontos fortes e fracos
que a comunidade/território apresentam, e consequentemente traçar linhas de ação
para suprir as dificuldades observadas, potenciar, fomentar e valorizar os aspetos
positivos dessas comunidades/territórios.
No processo de construção do PEM, foram tidos em consideração os princípios
e ideais subjacentes à Carta das Cidades Educadoras
A Universidade Católica do Portuguesa, Porto (UCP) foi o parceiro estratégico e
supervisor de todo o processo de construção, implicação e desenvolvimento dos
diferentes PEM, para tal foi criada uma equipe técnica de consultadoria da UCP.
Na construção do PEM estiveram envolvidas equipes multidisciplinares e
transversais, UCP, autarquias, parceiros locais da educação e elementos com
responsabilidades educativas representativos da comunidade local.
Procurou-se perceber as vivências experienciadas pela equipe técnica, as suas
perspetivas em todo o processo PEM. Formulou-se um conjunto de questões em torno
do PEM, dando origem a um guião geral, a partir do qual se efetuaram entrevistas
semiestruturadas à equipe técnica da UCP.
Com os dados recolhidos das entrevistas, e através de processos
metodológicos qualitativos foi possível realizar uma apreciação crítica que nos
permitisse encontrar as linhas de ação, similares ou distintas, que marcaram o processo de construção do PEM na ótica dos consultores.
Concluiu-se que o PEM é um instrumento relevante para a definição das políticas
educativas locais, pois traduz uma estratégia educativa municipal, embora encontre
muitas dificuldades de operacionalização.
O PEM confere aos munícipes uma possibilidade de participação ampla e democrática
na definição de políticas educativas. Contudo, apesar das sinergias estabelecidas, existe
um défice de participação cívica, e como tal um reduzido trabalho colaborativo na procura
de soluções que se adequem às comunidades a que pertencem.This essay aims to study the Municipal Educational Project (PEM), trying to
describe, understand and analyze its genesis and development in 16 city councils of
Porto Metropolitan Area.
The PEM are new tools of municipal governance of education and try to be
unifying references of the action of the wider community, enabling populations an
educational offer according to their needs and characteristics. The PEM aim to
identify the strengths and weaknesses of the community / region, and therefore draw
lines of action to overcome the difficulties observed, thus enhancing, promoting and
appraising the positive aspects of these communities / regions.
In PEM construction process it was taken into account the principles and
ideals underlying the Charter of Educating Cities.
The Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto (UCP) has been the strategic
partner and supervisor of the entire construction process, involvement and
development of the various PEMs, for this reason a technical team was created with
UCP counsellors.
In the process of building the PEM there were involved multidisciplinary and
cross teams, UCP, city councils, local education partners and representative
elements with educational responsibilities of the local community.
The investigator tried to understand the experiences trialed by the technical
team and their perspectives throughout the PEM process. A set of issues around the
PEM were formulated, resulting in an overall script, from which semi-structured
interviews were conducted to the technical team of the UCP.
With data collected from interviews and through qualitative methodological
processes, it was possible to carry out a critical assessment that would allow us to
find the lines of action, similar or different, that marked the PEM construction process
from the angles of the consultants. It was concluded that the PEM is an important tool for the definition of local
educational policies, because it reflects a municipal educational strategy, although
many find difficulties in its implementation.
The PEM grants citizens the possibility of a broad and democratic participation
in defining education policies. However, despite the established synergies, there is a
lack of civic participation, resulting in a reduced collaborative work on finding
solutions that are appropriated to the communities to which they belong
State-owned enterprises and foreign infrastructure investment in Brazil after the 2008 international financial crisis
The article aims to analyze the participationof BNDES, Eletrobras and foreign investors ininfrastructure megaprojects in Brazil after the2008 international financial crisis. The researchadopts a heterodox, Keynesian and institutionalistperspective, to conduct an empirical analysis,using the World Bank’s database on privateparticipation in infrastructure. The results showthat the ten largest projects carried out in theBrazilian electricity sector after 2008 had theparticipation of foreign capital, of which eighthad the participation of BNDES and six with theparticipation of Eletrobras
Francesca Woodman: photography beyond the limits of representation
This paper intends to combine the relationship between photography and art, through the photographic work of American photographer Francesca Woodman (1958-1981). The analysis parameter will focus on Woodman's contribution to the discussions about photography as a medium, in particular, issues concerning the representation, thus, we seek to demonstrate how Woodman questioned photography precepts of her time and presented clues to the construction of a new photographic language more linked to art and its inventive power
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