3,805 research outputs found
New no-scalar-hair theorem for black-holes
A new no-hair theorem is formulated which rules out a very large class of
non-minimally coupled finite scalar dressing of an asymptotically flat, static,
and spherically symmetric black-hole. The proof is very simple and based in a
covariant method for generating solutions for non-minimally coupled scalar
fields starting from the minimally coupled case. Such method generalizes the
Bekenstein method for conformal coupling and other recent ones. We also discuss
the role of the finiteness assumption for the scalar field.Comment: Revtex, 12 page
Chaos around the superposition of a monopole and a thick disk
We extend recent investigations on the integrability of oblique orbits of
test particles under the gravitational field corresponding to the superposition
of an infinitesimally thin disk and a monopole to the more realistic case, for
astrophysical purposes, of a thick disk. Exhaustive numerical analyses were
performed and the robustness of the recent results is confirmed. We also found
that, for smooth distributions of matter, the disk thickness can attenuate the
chaotic behavior of the bounded oblique orbits. Perturbations leading to the
breakdown of the reflection symmetry about the equatorial plane, nevertheless,
may enhance significantly the chaotic behavior, in agreement with recent
studies on oblate models.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figure
Ergodic transitions in continuous-time random walks
We consider continuous-time random walk models described by arbitrary sojourn
time probability density functions. We find a general expression for the
distribution of time-averaged observables for such systems, generalizing some
recent results presented in the literature. For the case where sojourn times
are identically distributed independent random variables, our results shed some
light on the recently proposed transitions between ergodic and weakly
nonergodic regimes. On the other hand, for the case of non-identical trapping
time densities over the lattice points, the distribution of time-averaged
observables reveals that such systems are typically nonergodic, in agreement
with some recent experimental evidences on the statistics of blinking quantum
dots. Some explicit examples are considered in detail. Our results are
independent of the lattice topology and dimensionality.Comment: 8 pages, final version to appear in PR
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