31,073 research outputs found

    Role of relativity and nucleon compositeness in few-body systems

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    Recent progress is reviewed in four areas where new experimental data have been obtained: proton-proton bremsstrahlung, threshold pion production in proton-proton collisions, elastic electron-deuteron scattering and deuteron photodisintegration at several GeV photon energy. Relativistic effects are expected to be significant in these processes. High energy photodisintegration suggests that partonic behavior could be relevant in subamplitudes at large momentum transfer.Comment: Invited talk at XVII European Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, Sept. 11-16, 2000, Evora, Portugal. (12 pages, 2 postscript figures

    Corn Growing in Ohio

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    Exact date of bulletin unknown.PDF pages: 2

    Deferred compensation and gift exchange: an experimental investigation into multi-period labor markets

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    This paper examines the relationship between firms’ wage offers and workers’ supply of effort using a three-period experiment. In equilibrium, firms will offer deferred compensation: first period productivity is positive and wages are zero, while third period productivity is zero and wages are positive. The experiment produces strong evidence that deferred compensation increases worker effort; in about 70 percent of cases subjects supplied the optimal effort given the wage offer, and there was a strong effort response to future-period wages. We also find some evidence of gift exchange; worker players increased the effort levels in response to above equilibrium wage offers by a human, but not in response to similar offers by a computer. Finally, we find that firm players who are initially hesitant to defer compensation learn over time that it is beneficial to do so

    A covariant gauge-invariant three-dimensional description of relativistic bound-states

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    A formalism is presented which allows covariant three-dimensional bound-state equations to be derived systematically from four-dimensional ones without the use of delta-functions. The amplitude for the interaction of a bound state described by these equations with an electromagnetic probe is constructed. This amplitude is shown to be gauge invariant if the formalism is truncated at the same coupling-constant order in both the interaction kernel of the integral equation and the electromagnetic current operator.Comment: 17 pages, RevTeX, uses BoxedEPS.te

    Low-energy interaction of composite spin-half systems with scalar and vector fields

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    We consider a composite spin-half particle moving in spatially-varying scalar and vector fields. The vector field is assumed to couple to a conserved charge, but no assumption is made about either the structure of the composite or its coupling to the scalar field. A general form for the piece of the spin-orbit interaction of the composite with the scalar and vector fields which is first-order in momentum transfer Q{\bf Q} and second-order in the fields is derived.Comment: 10 pages, RevTe

    MOSAIC: An integrated ultrasonic 2-D array system

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    An investigation into the development of an ultrasound imaging system capable of customization for multiple applications via the tessellation of in-system programmable scalable modules, or tiles, is presented here. Each tile contains an individual ultrasonic array, operating at +/-3.3V, which can be assembled into a larger ‘mosaic’ of multiple tiles to create arrays of any size or shape. The ability to form an imaging system from generic building blocks which are physically identical for manufacturing purposes yet functionally unique via programming to suit the application has many potential benefits in the field of ultrasonics. The system is primarily targeted at underwater sonar and non-destructive testing, as defined by the current excitation frequency, but the concept is equally applicable to applications in biomedical ultrasound

    Publications of the exobiology program for 1984: A special bibliography

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    A bibliography of NASA exobiology programs is given. Planetary environments; chemical evolution; organic geochemistry; extraterrestrial intelligence; and the effect of planetary solar and astrophysical phenomena on the evolution of complex life in the universe are among the topics listed

    Modified eutectic alloys for high temperature service Six month progress report

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    Eutectic alloys of cobalt and nickel modified by tungsten for use at high temperature

    Modified eutectic alloys for high temperature service Semiannual progress report

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    Structural modification of high temperature superalloy
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