Sexuality Experience in Pregnant Woman at Pondok Aren Tangerang Health Center

Introduction: Pregnancy is an important event in women life. Various physical and psychological changes may affect pregnant women, particularly on sexuality. Along with the growing size of uterus in pregnant women, it can lead to discomfort and diffi culty for sexual intercourse. The aimed of this tudy was to understand sexuality experience among pregnant women. Method: This was qualitative research with phenomenological approach. Five participants involved in this study using purposive sampling. Data was collected with an indepth interview and then was analyzed with Colaizzi's. This research was emerged six themes. The meaning of sexuality, changes of sexuality, cause of sexuality changes in intimate relationship, the reason for doing intercourse, partner caring, and myth about sexuallity in pregnan women. Result: The results showed pregnant women have difefrence sexuality experience from the step trimester. Discussion: This research concludes that a nurse needs to give information to women and their family especially her husband regarding sexuality changes in pregnant women

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN JARAK TEMPAT TINGGAL DENGAN KEPATUHAN JADWAL KONTROL PASCA KELUAR RUMAH SAKIT PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUMAH SAKIT KHUSUS JIWA (RSKJ) SOEPRAPTO PROVINSI BENGKULU TAHUN 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui Hubungan dukungan keluarga dan jarak tempat tinggal dengan kepatuhan jadwal kontrol pasca keluar rumah sakit pada pasien skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto (RSKJ) Soeprapto Bengkulu tahun 2018. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan secara cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua keluarga dan pasien skizofrenia yang berkunjung ke poli psikotik di RSKJ Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu, dengan sampel 49 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi dengan menggunakan data primer untuk mengetahui dukungan keluarga dan jarak tempat tinggal dan data sekunder dengan melihat register untuk melihat data kepatuhan jadwal kontrol. Kemudian data diolah dengan carauji chi-square (X2) dan uji contingency coefficient (C). Hasil penelitian didapatkan : (1) terdapat 26 orang pasien skizofrenia yang mendapat dukungan. (2) terdapat 33 orang pasien skizofrenia yang bertempat tinggal di kota Bengkulu. (3) terdapat 31 orang pasien skizofrenia yang patuh terhadap jadwal kontrol. (4) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan jadwal kontrol dengan (ρ = 0,016 < 0,05). (5) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jarak tempat tinggal dengan kepatuhan jadwal kontrol (ρ = 0,003 < 0,05). (6) Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hubungan kategori tempat tinggal dalam kota Bengkulu dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan jadwal kontrol (Exact sig.(p) = 0,358). (7) Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kategori tempat tinggal luar kota Bengkulu dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan jadwal kontrol (Exact sig.(p) = 1,000)

Safeguarding people living in vulnerable conditions in the COVID-19 era through universal health coverage and social protection

The COVID-19 pandemic is unprecedented. The pandemic not only induced a public health crisis, but has led to severe economic, social, and educational crises. Across economies and societies, the distributional consequences of the pandemic have been uneven. Among groups living in vulnerable conditions, the pandemic substantially magnified the inequality gaps, with possible negative implications for these individuals' long-term physical, socioeconomic, and mental wellbeing. This Viewpoint proposes priority, programmatic, and policy recommendations that governments, resource partners, and relevant stakeholders should consider in formulating medium-term to long-term strategies for preventing the spread of COVID-19, addressing the virus's impacts, and decreasing health inequalities. The world is at a never more crucial moment, requiring collaboration and cooperation from all sectors to mitigate the inequality gaps and improve people's health and wellbeing with universal health coverage and social protection, in addition to implementation of the health in all policies approach

RELATIONSHIP OF LEADERSHIP STYLE WITH WORKING MOTIVATION OF NURSES AT INPATIENTS WARD RSUD DR. M. YUNUS BENGKULU

Leadership style is a different combination of tasks and changes that are used to influence others to accomplish a goal. The aim of the study was to study the relationship between the leadership style of the head of the room and the work motivation of nurses in the Nursing Room of the RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. This study uses descriptive quantitative using primary and secondary data. The population in this study were all nurses in the care room of the RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in 2018. The research sample used total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Spearman Rank Correlation Test. The results of the study 66.7% democratic style, 86.7% high motivation. There is a relationship between the head room leadership style and the work motivation of nurses in the RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu with a weak relationship category

Benzotriazoles, Benzothiazoles and Trace Elements in an Urban Road Setting in Trondheim, Norway: Re-Visiting the Chemical Markers of Traffic Pollution

Road traffic emissions are known to contribute heavily to the pollution in urban environments. The aim of this study was to establish specific traffic pollution markers in an urban road setting based on the occurrence profiles of benzotriazoles, benzothiazoles and trace elements in road dust and relevant matrices, including airborne particulate matter and core asphalt. Benzotriazoles and benzothiazoles are high-production volume chemicals that are used as complexing and anticorrosive agents for metals, act as vulcanizing accelerators for rubber materials, and possess anti-freezing/anti-icing properties. In this study, six benzothiazoles (benzothiazole, 2‑morpholin‑4‑yl‑benzothiazole, 2‑hydroxy‑benzothiazole, 2‑thio‑benzothiazole, 2‑methylthio‑benzothiazole, and 2‑amino‑benzothiazole), seven benzotriazoles (1H‑benzotriazole, 1‑hydroxy‑benzotriazole, 5‑chloro‑1H‑benzotriazole, tolyltriazole, xylyltriazole, benzotriazole‑5‑carboxyl acid, and 5‑amino‑1H‑benzotriazole), and 66 trace elements were determined in road dust samples from a sub-arctic urban road setting in Norway, and seasonal occurrence profiles were assessed between the studded and the non-studded tire season. The road dust was collected as suspended particulate matter in an aqueous phase with the introduced dust sampler in Scandinavia, the Wet Dust Sampler. The concentrations of the sum of seven benzotriazoles (Σ(7)BTRs) and six benzothiazoles (Σ(6)BTHs) in road dust ranged from 191 to 3054 ng/L and 93.4 to 1903 ng/L, respectively. To the best of our knowledge, 1H‑benzotriazole and tolyltriazole are reported for the first time as suitable markers of metal corrosion in vehicles. From the benzothiazole class, 2‑thio‑benzothiazole was found to be a suitable marker of tire rubber particles, while its methylated derivative, 2‑methylthio‑benzothiazole, was found to be a marker of chemical leaching. In addition, different types of new unused tires (summer, studded, and non-studded) were analyzed to assess their benzothiazoles and benzotriazoles content. Based on the concentrations found for benzotriazoles and benzothiazoles in airborne particulate matter, human exposure doses were calculated, and the estimated daily intake doses were found on the order of picograms per day