Floating Matrix Dosage Form for Propranolol Hydrochloride Based on Gas Formation Technique: Development and In Vitro Evaluation

Gastroretentive tablets of propranolol hydrochloride were developed by direct compression method using citric acid and sodium bicarbonate as the effervescent base. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose; HPMC K15M was used to prepare the floating tablets to retard the drug release for 12h in stomach. Na-carboxymethyl cellulose (NaCMC) or carbopol 934P was added to alter the drug release profile or the dimensional stability of the formulation. Dicalcium phosphate (DCP) was used as filler. Formulations were evaluated for floating lag time, duration of floating, dimensional stability, drug content and in vitro drug release profile. The formulations were found to have floating lag time less than 1min. It was found that the dimensional stability of the formulations increase with increasing concentration of the swelling agent. The release mechanism of propranolol hydrochloride from floating tablets was evaluated on the basis of Peppas and Higuchi model. The ‘n’ value of the formulations ranged from 0.5201 to 0.7367 (0.5<n<1.0) which indicated anomalous (non-Fickian) transport mechanism. Formulation containing 27.5% HPMC K15M, 29% DCP, 3.75% citric acid and 18.75% sodium bicarbonate seemed most desirable. FTIR, DSC and XRPD studies indicated the absence of any significant chemical interaction within dug and excipients. Stability study of optimized formulation revealed no significant change and found to be stable

Radiative Neutron Capture on Carbon-14 in Effective Field Theory

The cross section for radiative capture of neutron on carbon-14 is calculated using the model-independent formalism of halo effective field theory. The dominant contribution from E1 transition is considered, and the cross section is expressed in terms of elastic scattering parameters of the effective range expansion. Contributions from both resonant and non-resonant interaction are calculated. Significant interference between these leads to a capture contribution that deviates from simple Breit-Wigner resonance form.Comment: 14 pages, 6 figure

Preparation and characterization of 5-fu loaded microspheres of eudragit and ethylcellulose

En la presente investigación, se han preparado microesferas de Eudragit (RS 100, RL 100 y RSPO) y etilcelulosa cargadas con 5-fluorouracilo. Se ha utilizado la técnica de “evaporación del disolvente o/o” para preparar las microesferas utilizando el sistema de (metanol + acetona)/ parafina líquida. Se ha utilizado estearato de magnesio como estabilizador de gotículas y se ha añadido n-hexano para endurecer las microesferas. Las microesferas preparadas se caracterizan por sus propiedades micromeríticas y su eficaz compresión, así como a través de la espectroscopia infrarroja transformada de Fourier (FTIR, por sus siglas en inglés) y la cromatografía en capa fina. Se han tomado microfotografías para estudiar la forma de las microesferas. La mejor cinética de liberación se ha alcanzado con el modelo de Higuchi. El tamaño de la partícula principal, la eficacia de compresión y los rendimientos de producción han sido fuertemente influenciados por el tipo de polímero y su concentración. Tras la presente investigación, se ha determinado que el Eudragit y la Etilcelulosa tienen carreras muy prometedoras en la liberación controlada para el 5-FUIn the present investigation, 5-fluorouracil loaded microspheres of Eudragit (RS 100, RL 100 and RSPO) and ethylcellulose were prepared. “O/O solvent evaporation” technique was used for preparation of microspheres using (methanol + acetone)/liquid paraffin system. Magnesium stearate was used as the droplet stabilizer and n-hexane was added to harden the microspheres. The prepared microspheres were characterized for their micromeretic properties and entrapment efficiency; as well by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thin layer chromatography (TLC). Photomicrographs were taken to study the shape of microspheres. The best fit release kinetics was achieved with Higuchi plot. Mean particle size, entrapment efficiency and production yields were highly influenced by the type of polymer and polymer concentration. It is concluded from the present investigation that various Eudragit and Ethylcellulose are promising controlled release carriers for 5-FU

GC-47 Key Professional Dataset - Dataspider

The purpose of this project is to build a Web Crawler to extract personal information from a public website like Reddit and LinkedIn. We completed the Instagram crawling as a bonus for the project. The team will be using MySQL or any other open source relational database to organize the data and conduct a quantitative data analysis on it.Advisors(s): Dr. Han - Professor IT7993 Capstone Jing Wang -Project SponsorTopic(s): Data/Data AnalyticsIT799

Development and validation of stability indicating RP-HPLC method for the determination of ezetimibe in pharmaceutical dosage forms

In the present study, a simple, rapid and precise liquid chromatographic method was developed and validated for the determination of ezetimibe in its dosage form. Ezetimibe was separated in a 100 x 4.6 mm i.d., C18 column, 3 um particle size, Luna phenomenex, using a mobile phase composition of water and acetonitrile (60:40 v/v). Column oven temperature was kept at 25 °C. The flow rate was 1.5 mL/min and the analyte monitored at 225 nm. The retention time of Ezetimibe was 8.47 min. The specificity of the method was determined by assessing interference from the placebo and by stress testing of the drug (forced degradation).The developed method was validated in terms of linearity, accuracy, precision, system suitability, limit of detection, limit of quantitation and solution stability. The proposed method was also applied successfully to the pharmaceutical dosage form self emulsified drug delivery without any interference by excipients.Colegio de Farmacéuticos de la Provincia de Buenos Aire

Natural tooth pontic: An interim restoration for compromised aesthetic conditions

Loss of teeth in the anterior region leads to compromised aesthetics. It is physiologically as well as socially damaging situation. Tooth loss can be due to excessive bone loss, trauma or other endodontic reasons. The replacement of lost tooth depends on several factors. After removal of the tooth for a time being, temporisation may be required before placement of permanent restoration. Permanent replacement can be in the form of removable prosthesis or fixed partial dentures. The first line of treatment after extraction of anterior teeth, irrespective of final restoration, is placement of temporary prosthesis. This article describes a case of natural tooth used as a pontic splinted to adjacent teeth using a fibre-reinforced splint and composite following extraction of tooth in the maxillary anterior region

Preparación y caracterización de microesferas de Eudragit y etilcelulosa cargadas con 5-fluorouracilo

In the present investigation, 5-fluorouracil loaded microspheres of Eudragit (RS 100, RL 100 and RSPO) and ethylcellulose were prepared. “O/O solvent evaporation” technique was used for preparation of microspheres using (methanol + acetone)/liquid paraffin system. Magnesium stearate was used as the droplet stabilizer and n-hexane was added to harden the microspheres. The prepared microspheres were characterized for their micromeretic properties and entrapment efficiency; as well by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thin layer chromatography (TLC). Photomicrographs were taken to study the shape of microspheres. The best fit release kinetics was achieved with Higuchi plot. Mean particle size, entrapment efficiency and production yields were highly influenced by the type of polymer and polymer concentration. It is concluded from the present investigation that various Eudragit and Ethylcellulose are promising controlled release carriers for 5-FU.En la presente investigación, se han preparado microesferas de Eudragit (RS 100, RL 100 y RSPO) y etilcelulosa cargadas con 5-fluorouracilo. Se ha utilizado la técnica de “evaporación del disolvente o/o” para preparar las microesferas utilizando el sistema de (metanol + acetona)/ parafina líquida. Se ha utilizado estearato de magnesio como estabilizador de gotículas y se ha añadido n-hexano para endurecer las microesferas. Las microesferas preparadas se caracterizan por sus propiedades micromeríticas y su eficaz compresión, así como a través de la espectroscopia infrarroja transformada de Fourier (FTIR, por sus siglas en inglés) y la cromatografía en capa fina. Se han tomado microfotografías para estudiar la forma de las microesferas. La mejor cinética de liberación se ha alcanzado con el modelo de Higuchi. El tamaño de la partícula principal, la eficacia de compresión y los rendimientos de producción han sido fuertemente influenciados por el tipo de polímero y su concentración. Tras la presente investigación, se ha determinado que el Eudragit y la Etilcelulosa tienen carreras muy prometedoras en la liberación controlada para el 5-FU