1,185 research outputs found

    Using Fuzzy Rules in Identifying Cybercrime in Iranian Banking System

    Full text link
    Similar growth of security and information technology and non-slot between these two subjects are factors of comfort in human societies. Therefore, base on evidences, with popularity and prevalence of using internet, cybercrime increases everyday because of failure of achieving balanced growth points, so that methods of attacks and fraud have become more complex. Therefore, security of cyberspace is major concern of banks, corporations and insurance companies. The main goal of this paper is using fuzzy algorithm and recommending effective systemrsquos cybercrime identification. Proposed frameworks, identifies and reports suspected cases in two levels. First level is analysis of user information and second one is detecting wrong warnings

    Application of co-operative agents in handling fluctuations in a pull production system

    Full text link
    This paper presents the general details of the structure and strategy of a multi-agent system that is being developed to improve the performance of pull (kanban) production control to handle large fluctuations in product demand. Employing a set of generic, heterarchial agents each controlling a single product and co-operating together to ensure that all components, regardless of demand fluctuation, are manufactured on time as per basic kanban principles. Preliminary results indicate that the basic kanban model does not cater for large demand fluctuations and the application of this multi-agent strategy may be beneficial to improving the overall system performance and increase the likelihood that all products will be manufactured on time.<br /

    VIRTUAL SIMULATION OF PMM TESTS INDEPENDENT OF TEST PARAMETERS

    Get PDF
    The dynamic planar motion mechanism (PMM) tests are simulated numerically using computational fluid dynamics for a prolate spheroid underwater vehicle (PSUV) to find the effects of test parameters: the amplitude, frequency and flow velocity, and make the simulation independent of them. An amplitude of the sinusoidal path of the pure sway and heave tests less than 0.01L and a frequency less than 0.03 Hz are necessary to find accurate results for the maneuvering hydrodynamic derivatives. A ratio of angular frequency to the flow velocity equal to one and an amplitude of less than 0.03L provide relatively accurate results for pure yaw and pitch tests. The calculated test parameters are validated using them for the simulation of the PMM tests for two SUBOFF submarine models to control and compare with the experimental results

    EnsCat: clustering of categorical data via ensembling

    Get PDF
    Background: Clustering is a widely used collection of unsupervised learning techniques for identifying natural classes within a data set. It is often used in bioinformatics to infer population substructure. Genomic data are often categorical and high dimensional, e.g., long sequences of nucleotides. This makes inference challenging: The distance metric is often not well-defined on categorical data; running time for computations using high dimensional data can be considerable; and the Curse of Dimensionality often impedes the interpretation of the results. Up to the present, however, the literature and software addressing clustering for categorical data has not yet led to a standard approach. Results: We present software for an ensemble method that performs well in comparison with other methods regardless of the dimensionality of the data. In an ensemble method a variety of instantiations of a statistical object are found and then combined into a consensus value. It has been known for decades that ensembling generally outperforms the components that comprise it in many settings. Here, we apply this ensembling principle to clustering. We begin by generating many hierarchical clusterings with different clustering sizes. When the dimension of the data is high, we also randomly select subspaces also of variable size, to generate clusterings. Then, we combine these clusterings into a single membership matrix and use this to obtain a new, ensembled dissimilarity matrix using Hamming distance. Conclusions: Ensemble clustering, as implemented in R and called EnsCat, gives more clearly separated clusters than other clustering techniques for categorical data. The latest version with manual and examples is available at https://github.com/jlp2duke/EnsCat

    Computation of Gutman Index of Some Cactus Chains

    Full text link
    Let G be a finite connected graph of order n. The Gutman index Gut(G) of G is defined as {x,y}V(G)deg(x)deg(y)d(x,y)\sum_{\{x,y\}\subseteq V(G)}deg(x)deg(y)d(x, y), where deg(x) is the degree of vertex x in G and d(x, y) is the distance between vertices x and y in G. A cactus graph is a connected graph in which no edge lies in more than one cycle. In this paper we compute the exact value of Gutman index of some cactus chains

    Mechanical and Microstructure Characteristics of Concrete-Mixtures Designed for Durability of RC-Structures in Corrosive Environment

    Get PDF
    As exposures to chloride-salts are known as prime factors causing initiation and continuity of corrosion-process of steel reinforcement bars in reinforced concrete (RC) structures, it has always been a major concern for designers considering the requirements of structural-durability for targeted-service life of RC-structures in aggressively corrosive environments typically prevalent in coastal regions. Research works previously reported by the researchers have modeled corrosion-process in terms of corrosion-current density, and it was realized that concrete-mixtures design quality and characteristics, degree of exposures to corrosive-agents such as chloride salts, and protective-concrete cover-thickness are now known beyond doubt to be determinant factors as regards RC-structures durability. This research paper is focused on presenting highlights of an extensive experimental investigation carried out on a large number of concrete specimens that were designed, and placed in chloride-salt solution simulating exposure to corrosion-conditions. Results presented in this paper include close-looks at mechanical and micro-structure characteristics with regard to the influence of key design-parameters and exposure-conditions used for test-specimens with various combinations of cementitious materials constituents and proportioning using three replicate-combinations of water-cementitious ratios, fine to total aggregate ratio, and concrete-cover thickness, and with different concentrations of chloride-solution. Statistical analysis of results obtained from a three-year test-program is outlined in terms of one unifying corrosion-process progress indicator, namely, corrosion-current density Icorr, determined by both electrochemicalmethod and gravimetric weight-loss method. The paper presents a general overview of the test program and a summary of sample results on mechanical, strength, and microstructural characteristics obtained from test specimens

    Bolometric technique for high-resolution broadband microwave spectroscopy of ultra-low-loss samples

    Full text link
    A novel low temperature bolometric method has been devised and implemented for high-precision measurements of the microwave surface resistance of small single-crystal platelet samples having very low absorption, as a continuous function of frequency. The key to the success of this non-resonant method is the in-situ use of a normal metal reference sample that calibrates the absolute rf field strength. The sample temperature can be controlled independently of the 1.2 K liquid helium bath, allowing for measurements of the temperature evolution of the absorption. However, the instrument's sensitivity decreases at higher temperatures, placing a limit on the useful temperature range. Using this method, the minimum detectable power at 1.3 K is 1.5 pW, corresponding to a surface resistance sensitivity of \approx1 μΩ\mu\Omega for a typical 1 mm×\times1 mm platelet sample.Comment: 13 pages, 12 figures, submitted to Review of Scientific Instrument

    Effect of nano-particle doping on the upper critical field and flux pinning in MgB2

    Get PDF
    The effect of nano particle doping on the critical current density of MgB2 is reviewed. Most nano-particle doping leads to improvement of Jc(H) performance while some shows a negative effect as with Cu and Ag. Nano-carbon containing dopants have two distinguishable contributions to the enhancement of Jc field performance: increase of upper critical field and improvement of flux pinning. Among all the dopants studied so far, nano SiC doping showed the most significant and reproducible enhancement in Jc(H). The nano SiC doping introduced many precipitates at a scale below 10 nm, which serve as strong pinning centers. Jc for the nano SiC doped samples increased by more than an order of magnitude at high fields and all temperatures compared to the undoped samples. The significant enhancement in Jc(H) of nano-SiC doping has been widely verified and confirmed, having a great potential for applications. An attempt is made to clarify the controversy on the effects of nano Fe and Ti doping on Jc
    corecore