83,460 research outputs found
Unsuitable use of spin and pseudospin symmetries with a pseudoscalar Cornell potential
The concepts of spin and pseudospin symmetries has been used as mere
rhetorics to decorate the pseudoscalar potential [Chin. Phys. B 22 090301
(2013)]. It is also pointed out that a more complete analysis of the bound
states of fermions in a a pseudoscalar Cornell potential has already been
published elsewhere.Comment: 6 pages, to appear in Chi. Phys.
On the bound-state spectrum of a nonrelativistic particle in the background of a short-ranged linear potential
The nonrelativistic problem of a particle immersed in a triangular potential
well, set forth by N.A. Rao and B.A. Kagali, is revised. It is shown that these
researchers misunderstood the full meaning of the potential and obtained a
wrong quantization condition. By exploring the space inversion symmetry, this
work presents the correct solution to this problem with potential applications
in electronics in a simple and transparent way
Comment on "Wave functions for a Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau particle in a time-dependent potential"
It is shown that the paper "Wave functions for a Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau
particle in a time-dependent potential", by Merad and Bensaid [J. Math. Phys.
48, 073515 (2007)] is not correct in using inadvertently a non-Hermitian
Hamiltonian in a formalism that does require Hermitian Hamiltonians.Comment: 2 page
Relativistic Effects of Mixed Vector-Scalar-Pseudoscalar Potentials for Fermions in 1+1 Dimensions
The problem of fermions in the presence of a pseudoscalar plus a mixing of
vector and scalar potentials which have equal or opposite signs is
investigated. We explore all the possible signs of the potentials and discuss
their bound-state solutions for fermions and antifermions. The cases of mixed
vector and scalar P\"{o}schl-Teller-like and pseudoscalar kink-like potentials,
already analyzed in previous works, are obtained as particular cases
Unified Treatment of Mixed Vector-Scalar Screened Coulomb Potentials for Fermions
The problem of a fermion subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar
screened Coulomb potentials in a two-dimensional world is analyzed and
quantization conditions are found.Comment: 7 page
Bound states of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau equation with a mixed minimal-nonminimal vector cusp potential
The problem of spin-0 and spin-1 bosons subject to a general mixing of
minimal and nonminimal vector cusp potentials is explored in a unified way in
the context of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau theory. Effects on the bound-state
solutions due to a short-range interaction are discussed in some detail
Luttinger liquid, singular interaction and quantum criticality in cuprate materials
With particular reference to the role of the renormalization group approach
and Ward identities, we start by recalling some old features of the
one-dimensional Luttinger liquid as the prototype of non-Fermi-liquid behavior.
Its dimensional crossover to the Landau normal Fermi liquid implies that a
non-Fermi liquid, as, e.g., the normal phase of the cuprate high temperature
superconductors, can be maintained in d>1, only in the presence of a
sufficiently singular effective interaction among the charge carriers. This is
the case when, nearby an instability, the interaction is mediated by
fluctuations. We are then led to introduce the specific case of
superconductivity in cuprates as an example of avoided quantum criticality. We
will disentangle the fluctuations which act as mediators of singular
electron-electron interaction, enlightening the possible order competing with
superconductivity and a mechanism for the non-Fermi-liquid behavior of the
metallic phase. This paper is not meant to be a comprehensive review. Many
important contributions will not be considered. We will also avoid using
extensive technicalities and making full calculations for which we refer to the
original papers and to the many good available reviews. We will here only
follow one line of reasoning which guided our research activity in this field.Comment: 23 pages, 10 figure
On Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau particles with a mixed minimal-nonminimal vector coupling and the nondegenerate bound states for the one-dimensional inversely linear background
The problem of spin-0 and spin-1 bosons in the background of a general mixing
of minimal and nonminimal vector inversely linear potentials is explored in a
unified way in the context of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau theory. It is shown that
spin-0 and spin-1 bosons behave effectively in the same way. An orthogonality
criterion is set up and it is used to determine uniquely the set of solutions
as well as to show that even-parity solutions do not exist.Comment: 10 page
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