Nutrient and sensory evaluation of cassava cake (kpo-kpogarri) enriched with coconut and palm weevil larvae (Rhyncophorous ferrugineus)

The Nutrient composition and sensory evaluation of cassava cake commonly called kpo-kpo garri enriched with palm weevil larvae (Rhyncophorous ferrugineus) and coconut was investigated. Using standard analytical methods, the cake sample was subjected to proximate and sensory analysis. There were differences in the nutrient composition of the enriched cassava cake and the non-enriched (control) cake. Values varied from 0.31-3.87%, 1.07-18.14%, 2.47-6.14%, and 0.15-10.30% for Ash, protein, fibre and fat respectively. Carbohydrate content decreased with enrichment, 88.08 to 53.26% whereas moisture decreased with enrichment 4.78% as against 6.72% in the control. The enriched cassava cake was liked extremely over the control in terms of taste and overall acceptability from the organoleptic test. Results from the study, shows that the enriched cassava cake has better nutritional qualities than the control sample hence will be capable of reducing the level of protein-energy malnutrition. The need to improve nutritive quality of local foods using nutrient rich ingredients has been promoted. Palm weevil larvae and coconut are rich in Protein, Lipid, Carbohydrate, Fibre, minerals and vitamins. Development of this type of product could be a source of livelihood to the local people and create job for the unemployed youths

An appraisal of the Philosophy of Nigerian Education for Sustainable Livelihood in Nigeria (2008 - 2012).

The philosophy of Nigerian education seems not to guarantee good lives for citizens of Nigeria. The macro-economic indicators for five years (2008 – 2012) now continuously recorded increase growth rates in Nigeria but without significant development. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which the philosophy of Nigerian education could justify sustainable livelihood in Nigeria. This study was designed to provide baseline information for macro policy-management on education in order to enhance the welfare of Nigerian citizens. The study adopted a descriptive survey design in Cross River State of Nigeria as a study area. One research question and one hypothesis were applied to guide the study while the related literatures were reviewed. The population of study was 2,395 university teachers and out of which 250 was drawn using a simple random sampling technique. Researchers’ constructed instrument was used to collect information from the respondents. Data was statistically analyzed using tables, mean rating and population t-test statistics. Results obtained revealed that the contemporary socio-economic trends of the philosophy of Nigerian education have not accelerated sustainable livelihood in Nigeria. Basic needs provision among the geo-political zones of Nigeria indicated disparities. Therefore, it was recommended that better measures of economic development such as Human Development Index (HDI) be utilized to ensure sustainable livelihood in Nigeria. Keywords: Livelihood, sustainable, philosophy, education, socio-economic trends

Democratic governance, gender, and women’s rights in Nigeria: 1999-2019

Much of the study on democracy in Africa focuses on the implication of democracy on development, human rights, and security. Few have examined the implication of democracy on women’s rights. To fill the gap, drawing from extant literature and relying on liberal feminist theory, this paper examines the relationship between democracy and women’s rights in Nigeria between 1999, when Nigeria re-introduced civilian rule, after 15 years of military dictatorship and 2019. It is generally believed that democracy promotes human rights and by extension, women’s rights. The paper finds, contrary to popular expectation that democracy does not translate to gender equality in elective and appointive positions across all levels of governance in Nigeria. The study suggests the need for the protection of women’s rights through the recognition of women’s rights as human rights, democratizing party governance structures to be gender representative and strengthening the capacity of democratic institutions in Nigeria. (Afr J Reprod Health 2021; 25[5s]: 188-201)

Correlates and Consequences of Dating Violence in Adolescent Relationships in Nigeria

ABSTRACT This paper examined the causes and effects of dating violence in adolescent relationships. Two thousand three hundred and eighty six (2,386

Patients want to know about the \u27cardiac blues\u27

BACKGROUND: Much attention has been given to identifying and supporting the minority of patients who develop severe clinical depression after a cardiac event. However, relatively little has been given to supporting the many patients who experience transient but significant emotional disturbance that we term the \u27cardiac blues\u27. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate patients\u27 preferences regarding information provision about cardiac blues. METHODS: One hundred and sixty consecutive cardiac patients admitted to two Victorian hospitals in Australia were interviewed three times over six months. They were asked about emotional issues, including information provision preferences. RESULTS: Four out of five (81%) patients would like to have received information about the cardiac blues, but only a minority received this information. CONCLUSION: Most patients want to know about cardiac blues. The development and evaluation of resources for health professionals and patients to support recovery through cardiac blues appears warranted

Ministers of state: The established church in Lancashire during the English revolution, 1642-1660

Between 1642 and 1660, the Church of England was directed and administered by centrally-appointed government committees, who oversaw the appointment of clerics, arranged generous salaries for many ministers, and undertook ambitious policies that would have revolutionised the medieval parochial structure of the Church. Yet these committees have rarely been discussed, largely because historians remain sceptical about the nature of the Church in this period, and have too often been distracted by doctrinal matters. This essay will analyse the key activity of these committees within Lancashire, the augmentation of clerical wages, and demonstrate that there was a functioning, national, established Church in existence during this period, and that, for some of the clergy at least, this was a golden age of doctrinal tolerance and financial remuneration. © The University of Leeds, 2008

The Orbit, March-April 1983

A newsletter published for Deaf Catholics in Cleveland, O

Bundap Marram Durn Durn : engagement with Aboriginal women experiencing comorbid chronic physical and mental health conditions

Objective: To explore antecedents of health service engagement and experience among urban Aboriginal people with comorbid physical and mental health conditions. Methods: Focus groups and interviews were conducted with Aboriginal people who had comorbid health conditions and were accessing Aboriginal and/or mainstream services. Results: Nineteen participants, all women, were recruited. Participants’ personal histories and prior experience of health services affected effective service utilisation. Participants’ service experiences were characterised by long waiting times in the public health system and high healthcare staff turnover. Trusted professionals were able to act as brokers to other clinically and culturally competent practitioners. Conclusions: Many urban Aboriginal women attended health services with multiple comorbid conditions including chronic disease and mental health issues. Several barriers and enablers were identified concerning the capacity of services to engage and effectively manage Aboriginal patients’ conditions. Implications: Results indicate the need to explore strategies to improve health care utilisation by urban Aboriginal women