325 research outputs found

    National Support for World Order

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    The research aims to discover the causal factors that make some nations more supportive of world order than others. Seven indicators of national support for world order are identified. Scores on them and on a combined index for 114 nations are obtained. Switzerland and three Scandinavian nations rank at the top, the United States is at rank 40, and the Soviet Union at 72. Five significant causal factors are identified, which yield a multiple correlation coefficient of .69 with the Index of National Support for World Order. The most powerful predictor is the degree to which citizens of a nation participate in international nongovernmental organizations. Less powerful are national levels of enlightenment, urgency of foreign trade, productivity relative to reference nations, and, negatively, population pressure.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/68079/2/10.1177_002200277301700303.pd

    Comparing the sources

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/66579/2/10.1177_002200276400800404.pd

    Quincy Wright: a personal memoir

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/68051/2/10.1177_002200277001400406.pd

    Content analysis of elite media

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/66788/2/10.1177_002200276400800402.pd

    Exploring the Grocery Store Satisfaction of England's Older Population: An Evaluation of Antecedents and Consequences Using Structural Equation Modelling

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    The number of people aged 60 years and above is increasing in the UK. In total, this age group represents 22% of the population with estimates indicating a rise to 29% by 2050 (United Nations, 2009). One market sector that is extremely important to the health and wellbeing of older people is grocery retail (Khan, 1981). However, little previous research has addressed how older people rate the service delivered by their grocery provider, particularly in regard to satisfaction. To reconcile this gap in theoretical understanding, a sequential transformative mixed-method research design was specified using 36 qualitative interviews and quantitative questionnaires with 524 subjects. A model including both drivers and consequences of satisfaction was formulated using past research. As such, an antecedent scale for grocery store image was developed via procedures suggested in the extant literature (e.g. DeVellis, 2003). Pre-existing scales (i.e. commitment and loyalty) representing exemplary reliability and validity were borrowed and specified as consequences. The scales were modified and integrated into a ‘structural equation model’. Older people were found to place a high level of importance in aspects of merchandise, store environment, personnel and services. Price/promotions and clientele were found to be insignificant in driving satisfaction. Differences in factor mean scores and structural parameters were then analysed using ‘finite mixture structural equation modelling’ to identify segments of similar respondents (Jedidi et al, 1997). Using posterior probabilities, the emerging segments were subjected to profiling using personal and behavioural variables (Hahn et al, 2002). Market Segmentation showed three groups of similar respondents in the sample population, differing in factor mean scores and psychological operationalisation of satisfaction. Nonetheless, only several differences in personal and behavioural characteristics were found between the segments. Whilst, the results show that segmenting this group is necessary when measuring satisfaction, basing this purely on a priori descriptive variables might be erroneous given the inherent levels of unobserved heterogeneity. The model developed and tested in this study is considered the most up-to-date available in the literature

    THE VALUE OF SOCIOLOGY TO LAW

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    There has been a good deal said about a sociological approach to law and, as time goes by, more and more attempts are being made to turn words into action. There is a definite trend toward the tise of the sociologist, his research methods, his findings, or his body of principles by those concerned with the law. It may not be amiss, therefore, for a sociologist to inquire what the possibilities of this trend really are. Though, in certain respects, he may be less well equipped for this task than the student of law, he at least has the advantage of seeing clearly the shortcomings of contemporary sociology and is not as likely as optimistic outsiders to exaggerate its value to law

    Private Accounts and Social Security: The Issue of Risk

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    Robert J. Angell, DBA, is a professor of finance. Department of Business Administration, North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University, Greensboro, North Carolina 27411

    \u27RECENT SOCIAL TRENDS IN THE UNITED STATES REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT\u27S RESEARCH COMMITTEE

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    Never before has a particular civilization taken so complete an inventory of its own activities as that presented in the two-volume Report of the President\u27s Research Committee on Social Trends. Its more than 1600 pages are literally crammed with significant data regarding almost every conceivable aspect of American life, data gathered with great care and thoroughness by research men of unquestioned ability and scholarly standing

    The All Affected Principle, and the Weighting of Votes

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    In this article we defend the view that, on the All Affected Principle of voting rights, the weight of a person’s vote on a decision should be determined by and only by the degree to which that decision affects her interests, independently of her voting weights on other decisions. Further, we consider two recent alternative proposals for how the All Affected Principle should weight votes, and give reasons for rejecting both
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