IDENTIFICACIÓN DE ACTIVIDADES DE NIVEL DE NEGOCIO Y ADMINISTRACIÓN DE MANUFACTURA EN MIPYMES DE CONFECCIÓN

RESUMEN ANALÍTICOEste artículo presenta resultados de una investigación exploratoria de identificación de actividades de nivel de negocio y administración de manufactura en MIPYMES de confección en Popayán; se realizó acercamiento a entidades relacionadas con el sector productivo de la región, entrevistas con experto en el sector y entrevistas en una muestra heterogénea de 24 empresas. El objetivo de esta investigación es dar un primer paso para la organización individual y colectiva de las MIPYMES de confección, soportada en el concepto de integración empresarial que a su vez requiere la identificación y definición de los procesos, actividades y flujos de información que interactúan. Durante la investigación se creó una lista de requerimientos propios del sector y un marco de referencia para caracterizar las actividades objeto de estudio y servir de base para formular el cuestionario de las entrevistas. Para la construcción del marco se hizo análisis detallado y se tomaron elementos de los modelos de integración Siemens FIET, basado en CIM, y el estándar ISA-95; que se complementaron con conceptos adicionales para proponer un marco de referencia ajustado a la problemática tratada. Se logró identificar que la actividad de confección en Popayán no está organizada individual ni colectivamente; además, las MIPYMES desarrollan actividades de planeación, contabilidad, calidad, compras, ventas, diseño, producción, inventario y mantenimiento, basadas en conocimientos más empíricos que académicos. Como resultado adicional, se obtuvo una identificación cultural del sector en la ciudad y un marco útil en la caracterización de MIPYMES en general. A partir de esta investigación, se posibilita la generación de herramientas que permitan a los empresarios del sector organizar sus actividades y definir la información de sus empresas.PALABRAS CLAVES: Sector confecciones, Actividades de nivel de negocio y administración de manufactura, MIPYMES, Integración empresarial. IDENTIFICATION OF BUSINESS LEVEL AND MANUFACTURING MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES INGARMENT MSMEANALYTICAL SUMMARYThis article presents the results of exploratory research oriented to identify business level and manufacturing management activities in Popayán’s garment MSMEs; it was performed approach to entities related to the productive sector in the region, interviews to sector’s expert and interviews to heterogeneous sample of 24 entrepreneurs. The objective of this research is a first step for the individual and collective organization of MSMEs garment, supported the enterprise integration concept, which in turn requires the identification and definition of processes, activities and information flows. During the research it was created a list of industry-specific requirements and a reference framework to characterize the activities under study and to serve as a base for formulating the questionnaire interviews. To frame construction analysis was done and elements of integration models Siemens-FIET, based in CIM, and ISA-95 standard were taken; that were complemented with additional concepts to propose a framework set to threated problem. It was possible to identify the garment activity in Popayán is not organized individually or collectively; further, MSMEs develop planning, accounting, quality, purchasing, sales, design, production, inventory and maintenance activities based on more empirical than academic knowledge. As a further result, a sector cultural identification in the city and a useful framework for the characterization of MSMEs in general were obtained. From this research, it was possible the generation of tools that enable entrepreneurs to organize their activities and define their business information.KEYWORDS: Garment industry, Business level and manufacturing management activities, MSMEs, Enterprise integration. Forma de citar: Muñoz Camayo, M. A., Rincón Ramos, J. E. & Flórez Marulanda, J. F. (2014). Identifi cación de actividades de nivel de negocio y administración de manufactura en mipymes de confección. En R, Llamosa Villalba (Ed.). Revista Gerencia Tecnológica Informática, 13(37), 29-43. ISSN 1657-8236

XVI International Congress of Control Electronics and Telecommunications: "Techno-scientific considerations for a post-pandemic world intensive in knowledge, innovation and sustainable local development"

Este título, sugestivo por los impactos durante la situación de la Covid 19 en el mundo, y que en Colombia lastimosamente han sido muy críticos, permiten asumir la obligada superación de tensiones sociales, políticas, y económicas; pero sobre todo científicas y tecnológicas. Inicialmente, esto supone la existencia de una capacidad de la sociedad colombiana por recuperar su estado inicial después de que haya cesado la perturbación a la que fue sometida por la catastrófica pandemia, y superar ese anterior estado de cosas ya que se encontraban -y aún se encuentran- muchos problemas locales mal resueltos, medianamente resueltos, y muchos sin resolver: es decir, habrá que rediseñar y fortalecer una probada resiliencia social existente - producto del prolongado conflicto social colombiano superado parcialmente por un proceso de paz exitoso - desde la tecnociencia local; como lo indicaba Markus Brunnermeier - economista alemán y catedrático de economía de la Universidad de Princeton- en su libro The Resilient Society…La cuestión no es preveerlo todo sino poder reaccionar…aprender a recuperarse rápido.This title, suggestive of the impacts during the Covid 19 situation in the world, and which have unfortunately been very critical in Colombia, allows us to assume the obligatory overcoming of social, political, and economic tensions; but above all scientific and technological. Initially, this supposes the existence of a capacity of Colombian society to recover its initial state after the disturbance to which it was subjected by the catastrophic pandemic has ceased, and to overcome that previous state of affairs since it was found -and still is find - many local problems poorly resolved, moderately resolved, and many unresolved: that is, an existing social resilience test will have to be redesigned and strengthened - product of the prolonged Colombian social conflict partially overcome by a successful peace process - from local technoscience; As Markus Brunnermeier - German economist and professor of economics at Princeton University - indicates in his book The Resilient Society...The question is not to foresee everything but to be able to react...learn to recover quickly.Bogot

Libro de Proyectos Finales 2021 primer semestre

PregradoIngeniero CivilIngeniero de SistemasIngeniero ElectricistaIngeniero ElectrónicoIngeniero IndustrialIngeniero Mecánic

First Measurement of the Total Inelastic Cross-Section of Positively-Charged Kaons on Argon at Energies Between 5.0 and 7.5 GeV

International audienceProtoDUNE Single-Phase (ProtoDUNE-SP) is a 770-ton liquid argon time projection chamber that operated in a hadron test beam at the CERN Neutrino Platform in 2018. We present a measurement of the total inelastic cross section of charged kaons on argon as a function of kaon energy using 6 and 7 GeV/$c$ beam momentum settings. The flux-weighted average of the extracted inelastic cross section at each beam momentum setting was measured to be 380$\pm$26 mbarns for the 6 GeV/$c$ setting and 379$\pm$35 mbarns for the 7 GeV/$c$ setting

Supernova Pointing Capabilities of DUNE

International audienceThe determination of the direction of a stellar core collapse via its neutrino emission is crucial for the identification of the progenitor for a multimessenger follow-up. A highly effective method of reconstructing supernova directions within the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is introduced. The supernova neutrino pointing resolution is studied by simulating and reconstructing electron-neutrino charged-current absorption on $^{40}$Ar and elastic scattering of neutrinos on electrons. Procedures to reconstruct individual interactions, including a newly developed technique called ``brems flipping'', as well as the burst direction from an ensemble of interactions are described. Performance of the burst direction reconstruction is evaluated for supernovae happening at a distance of 10 kpc for a specific supernova burst flux model. The pointing resolution is found to be 3.4 degrees at 68% coverage for a perfect interaction-channel classification and a fiducial mass of 40 kton, and 6.6 degrees for a 10 kton fiducial mass respectively. Assuming a 4% rate of charged-current interactions being misidentified as elastic scattering, DUNE's burst pointing resolution is found to be 4.3 degrees (8.7 degrees) at 68% coverage

Supernova Pointing Capabilities of DUNE

International audienceThe determination of the direction of a stellar core collapse via its neutrino emission is crucial for the identification of the progenitor for a multimessenger follow-up. A highly effective method of reconstructing supernova directions within the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is introduced. The supernova neutrino pointing resolution is studied by simulating and reconstructing electron-neutrino charged-current absorption on $^{40}$Ar and elastic scattering of neutrinos on electrons. Procedures to reconstruct individual interactions, including a newly developed technique called ``brems flipping'', as well as the burst direction from an ensemble of interactions are described. Performance of the burst direction reconstruction is evaluated for supernovae happening at a distance of 10 kpc for a specific supernova burst flux model. The pointing resolution is found to be 3.4 degrees at 68% coverage for a perfect interaction-channel classification and a fiducial mass of 40 kton, and 6.6 degrees for a 10 kton fiducial mass respectively. Assuming a 4% rate of charged-current interactions being misidentified as elastic scattering, DUNE's burst pointing resolution is found to be 4.3 degrees (8.7 degrees) at 68% coverage

Performance of a modular ton-scale pixel-readout liquid argon time projection chamber

International audienceThe Module-0 Demonstrator is a single-phase 600 kg liquid argon time projection chamber operated as a prototype for the DUNE liquid argon near detector. Based on the ArgonCube design concept, Module-0 features a novel 80k-channel pixelated charge readout and advanced high-coverage photon detection system. In this paper, we present an analysis of an eight-day data set consisting of 25 million cosmic ray events collected in the spring of 2021. We use this sample to demonstrate the imaging performance of the charge and light readout systems as well as the signal correlations between the two. We also report argon purity and detector uniformity measurements, and provide comparisons to detector simulations

Performance of a modular ton-scale pixel-readout liquid argon time projection chamber

International audienceThe Module-0 Demonstrator is a single-phase 600 kg liquid argon time projection chamber operated as a prototype for the DUNE liquid argon near detector. Based on the ArgonCube design concept, Module-0 features a novel 80k-channel pixelated charge readout and advanced high-coverage photon detection system. In this paper, we present an analysis of an eight-day data set consisting of 25 million cosmic ray events collected in the spring of 2021. We use this sample to demonstrate the imaging performance of the charge and light readout systems as well as the signal correlations between the two. We also report argon purity and detector uniformity measurements, and provide comparisons to detector simulations

Performance of a modular ton-scale pixel-readout liquid argon time projection chamber

International audienceThe Module-0 Demonstrator is a single-phase 600 kg liquid argon time projection chamber operated as a prototype for the DUNE liquid argon near detector. Based on the ArgonCube design concept, Module-0 features a novel 80k-channel pixelated charge readout and advanced high-coverage photon detection system. In this paper, we present an analysis of an eight-day data set consisting of 25 million cosmic ray events collected in the spring of 2021. We use this sample to demonstrate the imaging performance of the charge and light readout systems as well as the signal correlations between the two. We also report argon purity and detector uniformity measurements, and provide comparisons to detector simulations

First Measurement of the Total Inelastic Cross-Section of Positively-Charged Kaons on Argon at Energies Between 5.0 and 7.5 GeV

International audienceProtoDUNE Single-Phase (ProtoDUNE-SP) is a 770-ton liquid argon time projection chamber that operated in a hadron test beam at the CERN Neutrino Platform in 2018. We present a measurement of the total inelastic cross section of charged kaons on argon as a function of kaon energy using 6 and 7 GeV/$c$ beam momentum settings. The flux-weighted average of the extracted inelastic cross section at each beam momentum setting was measured to be 380$\pm$26 mbarns for the 6 GeV/$c$ setting and 379$\pm$35 mbarns for the 7 GeV/$c$ setting