Pengaruh Organizational Commitment Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Petugas di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Medan

Anggota organisasi perlu memiliki perilaku kewarganegaraan organisasi atau Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) bagi organisasi, begitu juga dengan Petugas di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Medan guna membantu pelaksanaan operasional organisasi. Terdapat banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi Organizational Citizenship Behavior, salah satunya adalah Organizational Commitment. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Organizational Commitment terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Petugas di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Medan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian kuantitatif   kepada 139 petugas di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang diberikan variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat dalam penelitian yang didapatkan dari hasil uji t untuk menguji hipotesis. Peneliti mendapatkan nilai t hitung (4,609) > t tabel (1,97718) sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, dimana menandakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh Organizational Commitment terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Peneliti kemudian melakukan uji determinasi dan memperoleh nilai R square sebesar 0,134 yang mana menunjukkan bahwa besar pengaruh work engagement sebagai variabel independen terhadap kinerja pegawai sebagai variabel dependen sebesar 13,4% sedangkan 86,6% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dijelaskan dalam penelitian ini. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara Organizational Commitment dengan Organizational Citizenship Behavior di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Medan

The effect of midazolam on end-tidal concentration of isoflurane necessary to prevent movements in dogs

Objective To determine the possible additive effect of midazolam, a GABAA agonist, on the end-tidal concentration of isoflurane that prevents movement (MACNM) in response to noxious stimulation. Study design Randomized crossover experimental study. Animals Six, healthy, adult intact male, mixed-breed dogs. Methods After baseline isoflurane MACNM (MACNM-B) determination, midazolam was administered as a low (LDS), medium (MDS) or high (HDS) dose series of midazolam. Each series consisted of two dose levels, low and high. The LDS was a loading dose (Ld) of 0.2 mg kg-1 and CRI (2.5 μg kg-1 minute-1) (LDL), followed by an Ld (0.4 mg kg-1) and CRI (5 μg kg-1 minute-1) (LDH). The MDS was an Ld (0.8 mg kg-1) and CRI (10 μg kg-1 minute-1) (MDL) followed by an Ld (1.6 mg kg-1) and CRI (20 μg kg-1 minute-1) (MDH). The HDS was an Ld (3.2 mg kg-1) and CRI (40 μg kg-1 minute-1) (HDL) followed by an Ld (6.4 mg kg-1) and CRI (80 μg kg-1 minute-1) (HDH). MACNM was re-determined after each dose in each series (MACNM-T). Results The median MACNM-B was 1.42. MACNM-B did not differ among groups (p \u3e 0.05). Percentage reduction in MACNM was significantly less in the LDS (11 ± 5%) compared with MDS (30 ± 5%) and HDS (32 ± 5%). There was a weak correlation between the plasma midazolam concentration and percentage MACNM reduction (r = 0.36). Conclusion and clinical relevance Midazolam doses in the range of 10-80 μg kg-1 minute-1 significantly reduced the isoflurane MACNM. However, doses greater than 10 μg kg-1 minute-1 did not further decrease MACNM indicating a ceiling effect

Anesthesia of the geriatric equine

Advancements in veterinary medicine have resulted in an increased number of geriatric horses being presented for medical or surgical procedures that require general anesthesia. Due to the physiological changes associated with aging and the likelihood of concurrent disease conditions, the geriatric equine is at an increased risk during anesthesia. The main physiological changes associated with aging, and their impact on anesthesia, are discussed in this review

Identification and ranking of the marketing mix of services in the banking industry, using DEMATEL

In the current competitive market, identifying the major factors affecting the behavior of customers considered very important. Every organization needs to know, investing on which factor results in higher efficiency. Banks face a complex world of competition thus; they need to identify these factors. These factors differ from the factors in manufacturing industry. Therefore, banks need to understand their own marketing mix factors and identify the most important ones. As a result, in this research after a literature review, the factors identified and then by using DEMATEL, a ranking has done and the most important factor introduced. According to the results, price and staff have the most impact

The Effect of Use of Text Messaging on Soccer Fans’ Behavior (The Case of Iranian Professional League-Persian Gulf League)

The purpose of study is to identify the effect of mobile marketing on the Top Iranian Football Clubs fans’ behavior in 2019-2020 season. The statistical population are the spectators who had signed up in the fan online system and had watched one of games in the stadium. As an accurate number of the statistical population could not be determined, a statistical population of 396 was considered based on the Morgan’s table. In this study, the author collects data on the behavioral loyalty, attitudinal loyalty, and mobile marketing using survey. The cross-sectional regression estimation used to analyze the data. The findings of this study indicate that there is a positive and meaningful relationship between mobile marketing and fans’ behavioral loyalty in Iranian soccer Pro league. Also, there is a positive and meaningful correlation between mobile marketing and the attitudinal loyalty of the soccer Club fans. This study has implications for managers and sponsors of soccer clubs

Merkel cell carcinoma in a 17-year-old boy, report of a highly aggressive fatal case and review of the literature

Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare tumor frequently involving the skin with an aggressive behavior and fatal outcome. It occurs mostly in the caucasian race between 60–80 years of age and it is rare in children. Herein we report our experience with a highly aggressive fatal Merkel cell carcinoma in an immunocompetent 17-year-old boy. Its characteristics and treatment modalities will be also discussed

STRATEGI GURU MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN BACAAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN SAVI PADA SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR

ABSTRACT : The purpose of this research is to improve the ability of primary schoolfifth grade students in understanding the content of the reading text. Action researchmethods, with planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Th e subject ofresearch development is the students of grade V SD 04 Pt. South Jakarta brass rubber.Research was conducted in two cycles with the result of cycle I is 72, 7% and cycle II96.77%. It can be concluded that SAVI approach with Quantum Reading methodprovides a very significant impact, both to improve students' ability to understand the textreading, as well as streamline the learning conditions. Keyword : SAVI Approach, Reading Comprehension Ability, Action Research ABSTRAK: Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswakelas V SD dalam memahami isi teks bacaan. Metode penelitian tindakan, denganprosedur perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek pengembanganpenelitian adalah siswa kelas V SD 04 Pt. Karet kuningan Jakarta Selatan. Penelitiandilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan hasilnya siklus I ialah 72, 7 % dan siklus II 96,77%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan SAVI dengan metode Quantum Readingmemberikan dampak yang sangat baik untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalammemahami teks bacaan, maupun mengefektifkan kondisi pembelajaran. Kata kunci : Pendekatan SAVI, Kemampuan Pemahaman Bacaan, Action Research

A systematic review of variables used to assess clinically acceptable alignment of unilateral transtibial amputees in the literature.

Prosthetic alignment is a subjective concept which lacks reliability. The outcome responsiveness to prosthetic alignment quality could help to improve subjective and instrument assisted prosthetic alignment. This study was aimed to review variables used to assess clinically acceptable alignment in the literature. The search was done in some databases including: Google Scholar, PubMed, EBSCO, EMBASE, ISI Web of Knowledge and Scopus. The first selection criterion was based on abstracts and titles to address the research questions of interest. The American Academy of Orthotics and Prosthetics checklists were used for paper risk of bias assessment. A total of 25 studies were included in this study. Twenty-four studies revealed the critics of standing position or walking to locate clinically acceptable alignment, only one study measured outcomes in both situations. A total of 253 adults with transtibial amputations and mean age of 48.71 years participated in included studies. The confidence level of included studies was low to moderate, and before-after trial was the most common study design (n = 19). The joint angle, load line location with respect to joints and center of pressure-related parameters were reported as sensitive outcomes to prosthetic alignment quality in standing posture. The amount of forces at various parts of gait cycle and time of events were sensitive to prosthetic alignment quality during walking. Standing balance and posture and temporal parameters of walking could help to locate clinically acceptable alignment.N/

Just Culture – A Case of Mistaken Identity

https://openworks.mdanderson.org/edwk22/1006/thumbnail.jp

Proteksi Probiotik pada Mukosa Ileum Mencit yang Terpajan Lipopolisakarida Escherichia Coli

Probiotic's protection in ileal mucosa of mice after lipopolysaccaride Escherichia coliBackground: Gastrointestinal infection is one of the major causes of morbidity in children. Diarrhea is the common manifestation. Diarrheal prevention needs a balance mucosal immune system. Probiotic used in prevention of gastrointestinal infection needs to be considered. The aim of the study is to prove probiotic protection in ileal mucosa after lipopolysaccaride (LPS) Escherichia coli O55:B5 inoculation anatomically and immunologically.Method: Experimental study with male Balb/c, age 10-12 weeks, body weight 30-40g and randomized into treatment group and placebo group. Treatment group received mix probiotic for 14 days and on day 15 were inoculated by LPS Escherichia coli O55:B5, and day 16-21 were given mix probiotic again. Placebo group received LPS Escherichia coli O55:B5 on day 15. Mice necropsy were conducted at day 22. Immunohistochemistry examination used to look for amount expression cell for IL-2, IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-4, IL-5,IL-6, IL-10 dan TGF-β in ileal mucosa. Scanning electron microscope was used to see ileal mucosal structure. Statistic analysis used in this study was multivariate analysis.Results: Sixteen Balb/c mices were randomized into 2 groups, each group consist 8 mices. There was significant difference on amount of cells expression IL-5 (p=0.022), IL-6 (p=0.05), and also on amount of cells expression TGF-β (p=0.036). On probiotic- LPS group, there was no Th1 domination but on the other hand, Treg became dominant. Th1 and Th2 response were still balance. Structural damages occurred in LPS group and did not occur in probiotic-LPS group.Conclusion: Probiotic protection in ileal Balb/c mice mucosa after LPS Escherichia coli O55:B5 inoculation is through anatomy and immunology changes