110 research outputs found
Limits on Lorentz Violation from the Highest Energy Cosmic Rays
We place several new limits on Lorentz violating effects, which can modify
particles' dispersion relations, by considering the highest energy cosmic rays
observed. Since these are hadrons, this involves considering the partonic
content of such cosmic rays. We get a number of bounds on differences in
maximum propagation speeds, which are typically bounded at the 10^{-21} level,
and on momentum dependent dispersion corrections of the form v = 1 +-
p^2/Lambda^2, which typically bound Lambda > 10^{21} GeV, well above the Planck
scale. For (CPT violating) dispersion correction of the form v = 1 + p/Lambda,
the bounds are up to 15 orders of magnitude beyond the Planck scale.Comment: 24 pages, no figures. Added references, very slight changes. Version
published in Physical Review
Parton distribution functions from the precise NNLO QCD fit
We report the parton distribution functions (PDFs) determined from the NNLO
QCD analysis of the world inclusive DIS data with account of the precise NNLO
QCD corrections to the evolution equations kernel. The value of strong coupling
constant \alpha_s^{NNLO}(M_Z)=0.1141(14), in fair agreement with one obtained
using the earlier approximate NNLO kernel by van Neerven-Vogt. The intermediate
bosons rates calculated in the NNLO using obtained PDFs are in agreement to the
latest Run II results.Comment: 8 pages, LATEX, 2 figures (EPS
alpha_s^3 conversion relation betweeen MS-bar and Euclidean quark masses
We report on the analytical calculation of NNNLO (of order alpha_s^3)
conversion factor between the MS-bar quark mass and the one defined in the
so-called Regularization Invariant scheme. The NNNLO contribution in the
conversion factor turns out to be relatively large and comparable to the known
NNLO term.Comment: 4 pages, Latex, uses espcrc2.sty. The paper is also available via
anonymous ftp at ftp://ttpux2.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/ttp99/ttp99-39/ or via
www at http://www-ttp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/Preprints
Next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic threshold resummation for deep-inelastic scattering and the Drell-Yan process
The soft-gluon resummation exponents G^N in moment space are investigated for
the quark coefficient functions in deep-inelastic structure functions and the
quark-antiquark contribution to the Drell-Yan cross section dsigma/dM.
Employing results from two- and three-loop calculations we obtain the
next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic terms alpha_s (alpha_s ln N)^n of G^N to
all orders in the strong coupling constant alpha_s. These new contributions
facilitate a reliable assessment of the numerical effect and the stability of
the large-N expansion.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, 2 eps-figure
Next-to-next-to-leading order fits to CCFR'97 data and infrared renormalons
We briefly summarize the outcomes of our recent improved fits to the
experimental data of CCFR collaboration for structure function of deep-inelastic scattering at the next-to-next-to-leading order. Special
attention is paid to the extraction of and the parameter of the
infrared renormalon model for -correction at different orders of
perturbation theory. The results can be of interest for planning similar
studies using possible future data of Neutrino Factories.Comment: 3 pages, presented at WG3 of 4th NuFact'02 Workshop, London 1-6 July,
200
The Longitudinal Structure Function at the Third Order
We compute the complete third-order contributions to the coefficient
functions for the longitudinal structure function F_L, thus completing the
next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) description of unpolarized electromagnetic
deep-inelastic scattering in massless perturbative QCD. Our exact results agree
with determinations of low even-integer Mellin moments and of the leading
small-x terms in the flavour-singlet sector. In this letter we present compact
and accurate parametrizations of the results and illustrate the numerical
impact of the NNLO corrections.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX, 4 eps-figures. DESY preprint number correcte
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