110 research outputs found

    Limits on Lorentz Violation from the Highest Energy Cosmic Rays

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    We place several new limits on Lorentz violating effects, which can modify particles' dispersion relations, by considering the highest energy cosmic rays observed. Since these are hadrons, this involves considering the partonic content of such cosmic rays. We get a number of bounds on differences in maximum propagation speeds, which are typically bounded at the 10^{-21} level, and on momentum dependent dispersion corrections of the form v = 1 +- p^2/Lambda^2, which typically bound Lambda > 10^{21} GeV, well above the Planck scale. For (CPT violating) dispersion correction of the form v = 1 + p/Lambda, the bounds are up to 15 orders of magnitude beyond the Planck scale.Comment: 24 pages, no figures. Added references, very slight changes. Version published in Physical Review

    Parton distribution functions from the precise NNLO QCD fit

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    We report the parton distribution functions (PDFs) determined from the NNLO QCD analysis of the world inclusive DIS data with account of the precise NNLO QCD corrections to the evolution equations kernel. The value of strong coupling constant \alpha_s^{NNLO}(M_Z)=0.1141(14), in fair agreement with one obtained using the earlier approximate NNLO kernel by van Neerven-Vogt. The intermediate bosons rates calculated in the NNLO using obtained PDFs are in agreement to the latest Run II results.Comment: 8 pages, LATEX, 2 figures (EPS

    alpha_s^3 conversion relation betweeen MS-bar and Euclidean quark masses

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    We report on the analytical calculation of NNNLO (of order alpha_s^3) conversion factor between the MS-bar quark mass and the one defined in the so-called Regularization Invariant scheme. The NNNLO contribution in the conversion factor turns out to be relatively large and comparable to the known NNLO term.Comment: 4 pages, Latex, uses espcrc2.sty. The paper is also available via anonymous ftp at ftp://ttpux2.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/ttp99/ttp99-39/ or via www at http://www-ttp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/Preprints

    Next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic threshold resummation for deep-inelastic scattering and the Drell-Yan process

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    The soft-gluon resummation exponents G^N in moment space are investigated for the quark coefficient functions in deep-inelastic structure functions and the quark-antiquark contribution to the Drell-Yan cross section dsigma/dM. Employing results from two- and three-loop calculations we obtain the next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic terms alpha_s (alpha_s ln N)^n of G^N to all orders in the strong coupling constant alpha_s. These new contributions facilitate a reliable assessment of the numerical effect and the stability of the large-N expansion.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, 2 eps-figure

    Next-to-next-to-leading order fits to CCFR'97 xF3xF_3 data and infrared renormalons

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    We briefly summarize the outcomes of our recent improved fits to the experimental data of CCFR collaboration for xF3xF_3 structure function of νN\nu N deep-inelastic scattering at the next-to-next-to-leading order. Special attention is paid to the extraction of αs(MZ)\alpha_s(M_Z) and the parameter of the infrared renormalon model for 1/Q21/Q^2-correction at different orders of perturbation theory. The results can be of interest for planning similar studies using possible future data of Neutrino Factories.Comment: 3 pages, presented at WG3 of 4th NuFact'02 Workshop, London 1-6 July, 200

    The Longitudinal Structure Function at the Third Order

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    We compute the complete third-order contributions to the coefficient functions for the longitudinal structure function F_L, thus completing the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) description of unpolarized electromagnetic deep-inelastic scattering in massless perturbative QCD. Our exact results agree with determinations of low even-integer Mellin moments and of the leading small-x terms in the flavour-singlet sector. In this letter we present compact and accurate parametrizations of the results and illustrate the numerical impact of the NNLO corrections.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX, 4 eps-figures. DESY preprint number correcte
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