31,126 research outputs found

    Stellar spectrum classifier

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    Stellar classification is accomplished by correlating holograms of classified spectra with the Fourier transform of the spectral images to be classified

    The NACA Three Component Accelerometer

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    A new instrument known as the NACA three component accelerometer is described in this note. This instrument was designed by the technical staff of the NACA for recording accelerations along three mutually perpendicular axes, and is of the same type as the NACA single component accelerometer with the addition of two springs and a few minor improvements such as a pump for filling the dash-pots and a convenient method for aligning the springs. This note includes a few records as well as photographs of the instrument itself

    The N.A.C.A. Recording Tachometer and Angle of Attack Recorder

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    This note contains photos and descriptions of airplane flight apparatus for use in conjunction with a recording galvanometer. In measuring the angle of attack a variable resistance is used, being controlled by a vane in the airstream. Thus it is only necessary to measure the change of resistance

    Dynamic precession damper for spin stabilized vehicles Patent

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    Dynamic precession damping of spin-stabilized vehicles by using rate gyroscope and angular acceleromete

    Attitude orientation of spin-stabilized space vehicles Patent

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    Attitude orientation control of spin stabilized final stage space vehicles, using horizon scanner

    Induction motor control system with voltage controlled oscillator circuit

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    A voltage controlled oscillator circuit is reported in which there are employed first and second differential amplifiers. The first differential amplifier, being employed as an integrator, develops equal and opposite slopes proportional to an input voltage, and the second differential amplifier functions as a comparator to detect equal amplitude positive and negative selected limits and provides switching signals which gate a transistor switch. The integrating differential amplifier is switched between charging and discharging modes to provide an output of the first differential amplifier which upon the application of wave shaping provides a substantially sinusoidal output signal. A two phased version with a second integrator provides a second 90 deg phase shifted output for induction motor control

    Simulated Galactic methanol maser distribution to constrain Milky Way parameters

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    Using trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions of masers associated with massive young stars, the Bar and Spiral Structure Legacy (BeSSeL) survey has reported the most accurate values of the Galactic parameters so far. The determination of these parameters with high accuracy has a widespread impact on Galactic and extragalactic measurements. This research is aimed at establishing the confidence with which such parameters can be determined. This is relevant for the data published in the context of the BeSSeL survey collaboration, but also for future observations, in particular from the Southern Hemisphere. In addition, some astrophysical properties of the masers can be constrained, notably the luminosity function. We have simulated the population of maser-bearing young stars associated with Galactic spiral structure, generating several samples and comparing them with the observed samples used in the BeSSeL survey. Consequently, we checked the determination of Galactic parameters for observational biases introduced by the sample selection. Galactic parameters obtained by the BeSSeL survey do not seem to be biased by the sample selection used. In fact, the published error estimates appear to be conservative for most of the parameters. We show that future BeSSeL data and future observations with Southern arrays will improve the Galactic parameters estimates and smoothly reduce their mutual correlation. Moreover, by modeling future parallax data with larger distance and, thus, greater relative uncertainties for a larger numbers of sources, we found that parallax-distance biasing is an important issue. Hence, using fractional parallax uncertainty in the weighting of the motion data is imperative. Finally, the luminosity function for 6.7 GHz methanol masers was determined, allowing us to estimate the number of Galactic methanol masers.Comment: Accepted for publication in A&A. Language edition include

    Measuring the Higgs Branching Fraction into two Photons at Future Linear \ee Colliders

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    We examine the prospects for measuring the \gaga branching fraction of a Standard Model-like Higgs boson with a mass of 120 GeV at the future TESLA linear \ee collider, assuming an integrated luminosity of 1 ab−1^{-1} and center-of-mass energies of 350 GeV and 500 GeV. The Higgs boson is produced in association with a fermion pair via the Higgsstrahlung process \ee →ZH\to ZH, with Z→Z \to \qq or \nn, or the WW fusion reaction e+e−→νeνeˉHe^+e^- \to \nu_e \bar{\nu_e} H. A relative uncertainty on BF(\hgg) of~16% can be achieved in unpolarized \ee collisions at s\sqrt{s}=~500 GeV, while for s\sqrt{s}=~350 GeV the expected precision is slightly poorer. With appropriate initial state polarizations Δ\DeltaBF(\hgg)/BF(\hgg) can be improved to 10%. If this measurement is combined with the expected error for the total Higgs width, a precision of 10% on the \gaga Higgs boson partial width appears feasible.Comment: 14 pages, 5 figure
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