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Resonance states in a cylindrical quantum dot with an external magnetic field
Bound and resonance states of quantum dots play a significant role in
photo-absorption processes. In this work, we analyze a cylindrical quantum dot,
its spectrum and, in particular, the behaviour of the lowest resonance state
when a magnetic field is applied along the symmetry axis of the cylinder. To
obtain the energy and width of the resonance we use the complex rotation
method. As it is expected the structure of the spectrum is strongly influenced
by the Landau levels associated to the magnetic field. We show how this
structure affects the behaviour of the resonance state and that the binding of
the resonance has a clear interpretation in terms of the Landau levels and the
probability of localization of the resonance state. The localization
probability and the fidelity of the lowest energy state allows to identify two
different physical regimes, a large field-small quantum dot radius regime and a
small field-large quantum dot radius, where the binding of the resonance is
dominated by the field strength or the potential well, respectively
Comment on: "Revealing common artifacts due to ferromagnetic inclusions in highly oriented pyrolytic graphite", by M. Sepioni, R.R. Nair, I.-Ling Tsai, A.K. Geim and I.V. Grigorieva, EPL 97 (2012) 47001
This comment addresses several issues in the paper by Sepioni et al., where
it is stated that the ferromagnetism in pristine highly oriented pyrolytic
graphite (HOPG) reported by several groups in the previous years is most likely
due to impurity contamination. In this comment, clear arguments are given why
this statement is not justified. Furthermore, it is pointed out, that there are
already measurements using element-sensitive microscopic techniques, e.g. X-ray
Magnetic Circular Dichroism (XMCD) that directly proved the intrinsic origin of
the ferromagnetism in graphite, also in pristine HOPG.Comment: 1, 0 figures, 9 reference
Correlation length of the 1D Hubbard Model at half-filling : equal-time one-particle Green's function
The asymptotics of the equal-time one-particle Green's function for the
half-filled one-dimensional Hubbard model is studied at finite temperature. We
calculate its correlation length by evaluating the largest and the second
largest eigenvalues of the Quantum Transfer Matrix (QTM). In order to allow for
the genuinely fermionic nature of the one-particle Green's function, we employ
the fermionic formulation of the QTM based on the fermionic R-operator of the
Hubbard model. The purely imaginary value of the second largest eigenvalue
reflects the k_F (= pi/2) oscillations of the one-particle Green's function at
half-filling. By solving numerically the Bethe Ansatz equations with Trotter
numbers up to N=10240, we obtain accurate data for the correlation length at
finite temperatures down into the very low temperature region. The correlation
length remains finite even at T=0 due to the existence of the charge gap. Our
numerical data confirm Stafford and Millis' conjecture regarding an analytic
expression for the correlation length at T=0.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figure
Latest results for the antikaon-nucleon optical potential
The key question of this letter is whether the K-nucleus optical potential is
deep, as it is prefered by the phenomenological fits to kaonic atoms data, or
shallow, as it comes out from unitary chiral model calculations. The current
experimental situation is reviewed.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figure. Presented at the 21st European Conference on the
Few-Body problems in Physics (EFB21), Salamanca, Spain, August 29 - September
3, 201
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