7 research outputs found

    Pengaruh Suhu Tubuh Saat Masuk Rumah Sakit Terhadap Kejadian Mortalitas Pada Pasien Stroke Perdarahan Intraserebral Di RSUD Dr. Soedarso Pontianak

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    Latar Belakang. Stroke menduduki peringkat ketiga sebagai penyebabkematian (mortalitas) di dunia setelah penyakit jantung dan kanker. Strokeperdarahan intraserebral terjadi hampir 13% dari semua kejadian stroke,menghasilkan gangguan yang lebih luas, lebih fatal, dan melumpuhkan.Peningkatan suhu tubuh merupakan komplikasi yang umum terjadi dan secara independen terkait dengan keluaran (outcome) yang buruktermasuk kejadian mortalitas. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui pengaruh suhu tubuh saat masuk rumah sakit terhadapkejadian mortalitas pada pasien stroke perdarahan intraserebral di RSUDdr. Soedarso Pontianak. Metodologi. Penelitian ini merupakan studianalitik dengan desain kohort retrospektif. Data penelitian diperoleh darirekam medis pasien. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 108 sampel,dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yakni 54 sampel merupakan pasien strokeperdarahan intraserebral dengan suhu tubuh saat masuk rumah sakit >37,2°C dan 54 sampel yang suhu tubuh saat masuk rumah sakit ≤ 37,2°C.Variabel yang diteliti adalah suhu tubuh saat masuk rumah sakit dankejadian mortalitas. Hasil. Analisis data uji chi-square menunjukkan hasilbahwa peningkatan suhu tubuh saat masuk rumah sakit berpengaruhsignifikan terhadap kejadian mortalitas (p 37,2°C saat masuk rumah sakit berpengaruh terhadap kejadianmortalitas pada pasien stroke perdarahan intraserebral di RSUD dr.Soedarso Pontianak

    Pengaruh Media Audio Visual terhadap Pemahaman Maharoh Istima' Bahasa Arab

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    This article discusses the influence of audio visual media on maharoh istima 'is motivated by the views of the majority of students about the difficulty of learning Arabic. Learning success cannot be separated from the preparation of all parties. The teacher must be able to grow students' motivation to learn. This learning model requires students to be able to say mufrodat or sentences and train the courage to speak Arabic in front of their friends.The objectives of this study were: To explain the understanding of Maharoh istima' ', as well as the learning tools, to find out the learning method of Maharoh istima' using the Audio Visual method, to find Maharoh istima's learning constraints using audio visual.The design of this study uses a quantitative approach with a type of correlational research. The population in this study were all students of class VIII MTs Persis 79 Rajapolah. Sampling in this study used nonprobability sampling technique with saturated sampling, namely sampling technique if all members of the population. So that in this study the sample used was all class VIII students. Data collection uses a test that serves to determine the value of learning outcomes in problem solving. With the following results. (1) there is the influence of audio-visual media on maharoh istima ', the results are obtained from a significance value of less than 0.05, a significance value of 0.000. Thus it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between audio visual media on students' maharoh istima

    An Analysis Of Imperative Sentences In Sumbawanese

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kalimat-kalimat perintah dalam bahasa Sumbawa yang digunakan masyarakat dalam percakapan informal berdasarkan jenis, fungsi, dan penanda. Sebagai sample, penelitian ini melibatkan sepuluh partisipan penutur asli bahasa Sumbawa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan cara observasi, video rekaman, dan catatan lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa bentuk kalimat imperatif dalam bahasa Sumbawa terdiri dari kalimat imperatif positif dan negatif. Kalimat imperatif positif dibagi menjadi dua yaitu kalimat imperatif menggunakan kata benda untuk panggilan langsung dan kalimat imperatif tidak menggunakan kata benda untuk panggilan secara langsung. Hal ini sama halnya dengan ungkapan kalimat imperatif negatif. Dari sekian bentuk kalimat imperatif, orang sumbawa cenderung menggunakan kalimat imperatif positif menggunakan kata benda dengan panggilan secara langsung ketika berkomunikasi sehari-hari. Ditemukan juga bahwa ada tujuh fungsi kalimat imperatif dalam bahasa Sumbawa yaitu kalimat imperatif untuk umum, meminta, mengundang, saran, nasehat, larangan, dan mewajibkan. Akan tetapi orang sumbawa cenderung menggunakan kalimat imperatif umum ketika berkomunikasi. Dari aspek penanda kalimat imperatif, orang Sumbawa menggunakan semua penanda tersebut, namun penanda perintah dalam kalimat imperatif adalah yang paling digunakan oleh masyarakat dalam percakapan sehari-hari

    Hubungan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping Asi Dini dengan Kejadian Diare pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan di Posyandu Kelurahan' Ngaglik

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    Infants aged 0-6 months can grow optimally by relying on breast milk for the first 6 months of life. But in fact, before the age of 6 months, many babies have been given complementary feeding (MP-ASI). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between early complementary feeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months at Integrated Healthcare Center Ngaglik, Batu City. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. The location and time of the study was at Integrated Healthcare Center Ngaglik, Batu City from January 2021 to March 2020. The independent variable (X) was early breastfeeding and the dependent variable (Y) was the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months. The total population is 32 mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months with a sample of 32 respondents. The sampling method used a total sampling technique, which is a sampling technique when all members of the population are used as samples. The data obtained were then analyzed using a descriptive statistical approach. By using a simple linear regression model method. The t value of the variable giving early complementary feeding (X) is 29.435 > ttable 2.039, which means that there is a significant relationship between the provision of early complementary feeding (X) and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months (Y). The calculated F value is 866,415 > from the F value of 0.05 (4.17) meaning that there is a significant relationship between the variable of early breastfeeding (X) and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months (Y). The R-square value of 0.967 means that the relationship between early complementary feeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months is 96.7%, while the other 3.3% is influenced by other factors not studied.   Keywords : MP-ASI, Diarrhea. &nbsp

    Distribusi Jenis Batu Ginjal pada Penderita Urolithiasis Serta Hubungannya dengan Jenis Kelamin dan Usia

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    Insiden urolitiasis di Jakarta meningkat setiap tahun dari 2016 - 2019, namun distribusi komposisi batu pada penderita urolithiasis serta hubungan distribusi komposisi batu ginjal dengan jenis kelamin dan usia belum diketahui. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui karakteristik komposisi batu ginjal dan hubungan batu ginjal dengan jenis kelamin dan usia. Penelitian cross-sectional ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Biokimia dan Biologi Molekuler Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia menggunakan 160 sampel data hasil laboratorium analisis komposisi batu ginjal. Data dianalisis dengan SPPS tipe 20, setelah itu dilakukan uji chi square untuk mengetahui hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan usia terhadap komposisi batu ginjal. Uji Mann Whitney dilakukan pada data yang tidak memenuhi syarat untuk uji chisquare. Batu ginjal terbanyak terdapot pada laki – laki dibandingkan perempuan dengan perbandingan (3:1) dan batu ginjal terbanyak pada kelompok usia 45 – 64 tahun (49,4%). Komposisi jenis batu ginjal terbanyak adalah campuran kalsium, oksalat, karbonat, amonia. Terdapat hubungan komposisi batu ginjal dengan jenis kelamin (p<0,05) untuk komposisi kalsium, amonia dan magnesium. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia terhadap komposisi batu ginjal. Disimpulkan komposisi batu ginjal terbanyak adalah oksalat. Terdapat hubungan antara komposisi batu ginjal dengan jenis kelamin namun tidak berhubungan dengan usia. Distribution of Kidney Stones Type in Urolithiasis Patients: Association with Gender and AgeThe incidence of urolithiasis in Jakarta has increased every year from 2016 to 2019. However, the distribution of stone composition in urolithiasis patients and the relationship between the distribution of kidney stone composition with gender and age is unknown. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of kidney stones’ composition and the relationship of kidney stones with gender and age. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia. The data were collected from the laboratory result of 160 samples of kidney stone composition analysis. Data were analyzed using SPPS ver. 20, additionally, the chi-square test was performed to determine the relationship between sex and age on kidney stones’ composition. The Mann-Whitney test was performed on data that did not meet the requirements for the Chi-square test. Most kidney stones were found in males than females (3: 1) and the most kidney stones were in the 45-64 years age group (49.4%). Most types of kidney stones are a mixture of calcium, oxalate, carbonate, ammonia. There was a relationship between the composition of kidney stones and gender (p <0.05) for the composition of calcium, ammonia, and magnesium. There is no relationship between age and the composition of kidney stones. It is concluded that the composition of most kidney stones is oxalate. There is a relationship between the composition of kidney stones and gender. However, there is no relationship between the composition of kidney stones and age

    Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Community Engagement and Education for Sustainable Development

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    This proceeding contains articles on the various ideas of the academic community presented at The 3rd International Conference on Community Engagement and Education for Sustainable Development (ICCEESD 2022) organized by the Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia on 7th-8th December 2022.  ICCEESD is a biannual forum for sharing, benchmarking, and discussing HEI’s activities in developing Education for Sustainable Development towards community engagement. Education for Sustainability as a teaching strategy for resolving community challenges through formal, informal, or non-formal education is expected to benefit from various community service best practices by academics, researchers, and students. The 3rd ICCEESD has “Strengthening Education for Sustainability Towards Better Community Engagement” as its theme this year. It is expected that the 3rd ICCEESD will provide a forum for the presenters and participants to exchange best practices, policies, and conceptual implementation of Education for Sustainability towards better community engagement and explore ideas to address community needs.  Conference Title: 3rd International Conference on Community Engagement and Education for Sustainable DevelopmentConference Theme: Strengthening Education for Sustainability Towards Better Community EngagementConference Acronyms: ICCEESD 2022Conference Date: 7th-8th December 2022Conference Location: Grand Rohan Jogja Yogyakarta, IndonesiaConference Organizer: Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesi
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