15 research outputs found
An integrated approach to the assessment of long range correlation in time series data
To assess whether a given time series can be modeled by a stochastic process
possessing long range correlation one usually applies one of two types of
analysis methods: the spectral method and the random walk analysis. The first
objective of this work is to show that each one of these methods used alone can
be susceptible to producing false results. We thus advocate an integrated
approach which requires the use of both methods in a consistent fashion. We
provide the theoretical foundation of this approach and illustrate the main
ideas using examples. The second objective relates to the observation of long
range anticorrelation (Hurst exponent H < 1/2) in real world time series data.
The very peculiar nature of such processes is emphasized in light of the
stringent condition under which such processes can occur. Using examples we
discuss the possible factors that could contribute to the false claim of long
range anticorrelations and demonstrate the particular importance of the
integrated approach in this case.Comment: 15 pages, 33 figure
Impacts of Interval Computing on Stock Market Variability Forecasting
Interval forecast, Interval computing, The OLS lower and upper bound forecasting, Accuracy ratio, C53, C82,
Collective traffic forecasting
Traffic forecasting has recently become a crucial task in the area of intelligent transportation systems, and in particular in the development of traffic management and control. We focus on the simultaneous prediction of the congestion state at multiple lead times and at multiple nodes of a transport network, given historical and recent information. This is a highly relational task along the spatial and the temporal dimensions and we advocate the application of statistical relational learning techniques. We formulate the task in the supervised learning from interpretations setting and use Markov logic networks with grounding-specific weights to perform collective classification. Experimental results on data obtained from the California Freeway Performance Measurement System (PeMS) show the advantages of the proposed solution, with respect to propositional classifiers. In particular, we obtained significant performance improvement at larger time leads. © 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg