12,648,067 research outputs found
Variable length strut with longitudinal compliance and locking capability
A variable length strut device is illustrated for connecting two associated structures which includes an outer load bearing shell, a drive assembly, a length varying compliance assembly positioned by drive assembly, and a strut rod locking assembly. The load bearing shell includes a connecting part adapted for connection to a first associated structure. A strut connection rod has a connecting part adapted for connection to a second associated structure and a distal end having a piston driver slidably carried in a housing of compliance assembly. Two compliance pistons act in opposing directions on the piston driver to provide longitudinal compliance in a compliance mode of operation. Locking assembly includes locking balls which are urged in a locking ring as locking bolt is urged to the left by fluid pressure. Microswitches sense the displacement of pistons away from the internal ring to bring the pistons to a neutral position wherein the pistons are in contact with the internal ring when it is desired to do so as affected by a control source
Massless fields in plane wave geometry
Conformal isometry algebras of plane wave geometry are studied. Then, based
on the requirement of conformal invariance, a definition of masslessness is
introduced and gauge invariant equations of motion, subsidiary conditions, and
corresponding gauge transformations for all plane wave geometry massless spin
fields are constructed. Light cone representation for elements of conformal
algebra acting as differential operators on wavefunctions of massless higher
spin fields is also evaluated. Interrelation of plane wave geometry massless
higher spin fields with ladder representation of algebra is
investigated.Comment: 25 pages, LaTe
Unbroken versus broken mirror world: a tale of two vacua
If the Lagrangian of nature respects parity invariance then there are two
distinct possibilities: either parity is unbroken by the vacuum or it is
spontaneously broken. We examine the two simplest phenomenologically consistent
gauge models which have unbroken and spontaneously broken parity symmetries,
respectively. These two models have a Lagrangian of the same form, but a
different parameter range is chosen in the Higgs potential. They both predict
the existence of dark matter and can explain the MACHO events. However, the
models predict quite different neutrino physics. Although both have light
mirror (effectively sterile) neutrinos, the ordinary-mirror neutrino mixing
angles are unobservably tiny in the broken parity case. The minimal broken
parity model therefore cannot simultaneously explain the solar, atmospheric and
LSND data. By contrast, the unbroken parity version can explain all of the
neutrino anomalies. Furthermore, we argue that the unbroken case provides the
most natural explanation of the neutrino physics anomalies (irrespective of
whether evidence from the LSND experiment is included) because of its
characteristic maximal mixing prediction.Comment: About 15 pages, Late
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