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Background Risk Models and Stepwise Portfolio Construction
Assuming the multiplicative background risk model, which has been a popular model due to its practical applicability and technical tractability, we develop a general framework for analyzing portfolio performance based on its subportfolios. Since the performance of subportfolios is easier to assess, the herein developed stepwise portfolio construction (SPC) provides a powerful alternative to a number of traditional portfolio construction methods. Within this framework, we discuss a number of multivariate risk models that appear in the actuarial and financial literature. We provide numerical and graphical examples that illustrate the SPC technique and facilitate our understanding of the herein developed general results
An Introduction to Parametric and Non-Parametric Models for Bivariate Positive Insurance Claim Severity Distributions
The endothelial cell markers von Willebrand Factor (vWF), CD31 and CD34 are lost in glomerulonephritis and no longer correlate with the morphological indices of glomerular sclerosis, interstitial fibrosis, activity and chronicity.
On some multivariate Sarmanov mixed Erlang reinsurance risks: Aggregation and capital allocation
Following some recent works on risk aggregation and capital allocation for mixed Erlang risks joined by Sarmanov's multivariate distribution, in this paper we present some closed-form formulas for the same topic by considering, however, a different kernel function for Sarmanov's distribution, not previously studied in this context. The risk aggregation and capital allocation formulas are derived and numerically illustrated in the general framework of stop-loss reinsurance, and then in the particular case with no stop-loss reinsurance. A discussion of the dependency structure of the considered distribution, based on Pearson's correlation coefficient, is also presented for different kernel functions and illustrated in the bivariate case
The tail probability of discounted sums of Pareto-like losses in insurance
In an insurance context, the discounted sum of losses within a finite or infinite time period can be described as a randomly weighted sum of a sequence of independent random variables. These independent random variables represent the amounts of losses in successive development years, while the weights represent the stochastic discount factors. In this paper, we investigate the problem of approximating the tail probability of this weighted sum in the case when the losses have Pareto-like distributions and the discount factors are mutually dependent. We also give some simulation results. © 2005 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.status: publishe
The tail probability of discounted sums of Pareto-like losses in insurance
In an insurance context, the discounted sum of losses within a finite or infinite time period can be described as a randomly weighted sum of a sequence of independent random variables. These independent random variables represent the amounts of losses in successive development years, while the weights represent the stochastic discount factors. In this paper, we investigate the problem of approximating the tail probability of this weighted sum in the case when the losses have Pareto-like distributions and the discount factors are mutually dependent. We also give some simulation results