Effect of Locus of Control, Self-Efficacy, and Personality Type on the Quality of Life Among Caregivers of Schizophrenia Patient in Godean Sub-District, YOGYAKARTA

Background: Caregivers of schizophrenia patients have an important role in fulfiling the need of patients. This task implicates on care burden and physological problems on the caregivers. The quality of life of the caregivers may have important impact on the caring process. This study aimed to examine effect of locus of control, self-efficacy and personality type on the quality of life among caregivers of schizophrenia patient.Subjects and Method: This study was analytic observational with cross-sectional design. It was carried out at Godean Sub-District, Yogyakarta, from March to April 2017. A sample of 102 caregivers of schizophrenia patient were selected for this study by fixed diseases sampling. The dependent variable wa quality of life. The independent variables were age, gender, personality type, locus of control, self-efficacy, family concern, family income. The data was collected by questionnaire, and analyzed by path analysis.Results: Higher quality of life of caregivers was affected by self-efficacy (b=0.46; SE=0.15; p<0.001), extrovert personality (b=0.21; SE=0.10; p=0.01), and higher family income (b=0.18; SE=0.05; p=0.02). Self-efficacy was affected by better family concern (b=0.22, SE=0.16; p=0.02) and extrovert personality (b=0.33; SE=0.06; p<0.001).Conclusion: Higher quality of life of caregivers was directly affected by self-efficacy, extrovert personality, and higher family income. Higher quality of life of caregivers was indirectly affected by better family concern and extrovert personality.Keywords: quality of life, locus of control, self-efficacy, schizophrenia, caregiverCorrespondence: Mulyanti. Masters Program in Public Heath, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +6285868823105.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2017), 2(1): 20-31https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2017.02.01.0

KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK BIDANG ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN DI KAPANEWON PRAMBANAN

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan publik dalam bidang administrasi kependudukan di Kapanewon Prambanan Kabupaten Sleman, serta untuk menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang mendukung dan menghambat pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, dan dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Penelitian dilakukan di Kapanewon Prambanan Kabupaten Sleman, fokus pada dimensi Tangible, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, dan Empathy. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan Bidang Administrasi Kependudukan pada Kapanewon Prambanan Kabupaten Sleman dimana dalam proses pemberian layanan ada beberapa indikator yang belum berjalan sesuai dengan keinginan masyarakat khususnya yang berhubungan dengan dimensi Reliability (Kehandalan) dan Responsivness (Ketanggapan) yang antara lain keakuratan pegawai dalam melayani masyarakat masih terdapat masalah, kehadiran petugas yang berwenang terkadang tidak selalu berada ditempat. Sedangkan dalam dimensi Empathy (Empati) telah berjalandan dilaksanakan dengan baik, yang antara lain pegawai telah memberikan perlakuan yang ramah, sopan dan santun kepada pengguna layanan yang akan dilayanai. Selain itu, sikap penuh perhatian juga ditunjukkan pegawai pelayanan dengan tidak memberikan pelayanan yang beda-beda pada setiap orang

Dampak Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Vasektomi Terhadap Kesehatan Dan Keharmonisan Pada Pasangan Suami Istri Di Kecamatan Pagerbarang Kabupaten Tegal Tahun 2016

Vasectomy is a contraceptive method most low demand. Factors that can affect a man to choose the contraceptive is side effects from the health and psychological that can affect the harmony. According to data from KB in District Pagerbarang 2015, the number of participants vasectomy as much as 1.12%, the number is still very small compared with other contraceptives. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of differences in the health and harmony of the couple before and after using a vasectomy contraceptive method. This research is explanatory with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study is most couples whose husband used a vasectomy contraceptive method. Determining of the samples in this study by Lemeshow formula calculations as many as 47 people. The sampling technique using proportional random sampling method. Descriptive analysis is used to describe the health variables husband and statistical analysis were used to analyze differences in the health effects and the impact of harmony wives married couples. The analytical method used is the Wilcoxon test. Husband health variables descriptively showed that respondents felt their health complaints such as pain in the scar of vasectomy (2.1%), bruises on the former vasectomy (2.1%), fever after vasectomy (2.1%), swelling on the scrotum (2.1%), and swelling of the skin that protects the testicles (4.3%). Statistical analysis showed no differences in the health impact on his wife with a p-value of 0.001 and showed an increase in the average value, it means that a husband who uses a vasectomy, the mother's health is getting better. There are differences in the impact of harmony in couples with a p-value of 0.001 and showed a decrease in the average value, meaning that a husband who uses a vasectomy, the harmony of the couple getting lower

PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN KOMISARIS PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENGGELAPAN DALAM JABATAN DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG (TPPU) (Analisa Putusan Nomor 1595 K/Pid.Sus/2020)

This paper reviews decision Number 1595 K/Pid.Sus/2020 dated May 28, 2020, regarding the case of the defendant Kang Hoke Wijaya (commissioner of Hosian Sejati corporation). In their decision, the panel of judges at the cassation level overturned the decision of the previous level court which only imposed the crime of “continuous embezzlement in office” into a criminal offense of “continuous embezzlement in office and money laundering (TPPU)”. The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze the responsibility of the commissioner for embezzlement in office from the perspective of money laundering. The research method used a normative juridical with legislation and case approach in the form of court decisions that have legally binding. The research concluded that the panel of judges at the cassation level was correct in their decision, as stipulated and threatened with criminality in Article 374 of the Criminal Code in conjunction with Article 64 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code and Article 3 of Law Number 8 of 2010, where the defendant had committed a crime of money laundering for the proceeds of the crime of embezzlement in his position as a commissioner of Hosian Sejati corporation. The authority and responsibility of the defendant as a commissioner and holder of 60% of the company's shares do not constitute legality for the defendant in committing money laundering. The subject of responsibility for the crime of money laundering is not only borne by the defendant as an individual but can also be a collective responsibility of the corporation as a community. Keywords: Accountability, Embezzlement in Office, Money Laundering

Photoluminescence and raman scattering of GaAs1-xBix alloy

Photoluminescence (PL) and Raman spectra of GaAs1-xBix samples grown at different rates (0.09 to 0.5 µm/h) were investigated. The PL peak wavelength initially redshifted with the increase of growth rate and reached the longest wavelength (1158 nm) for sample grown at 0.23 µm/h. This is followed by PL peak wavelength blueshift for higher growth rates. The Raman data show peaks at 162, 228, 270, and 295 cm-1 which can be attributed to GaAs like phonons. GaBi like vibrational modes were also observed at 183 and 213 cm-1. However, the intensity of Bi induced phonons is significantly weaker compared to GaAs due to low concentration of Bi compared to As and thin GaAs1-xBix epilayer. The PL data and GaAs transverse optical (TO) to longitudinal optical (LO) phonons intensity ratio indicate that Bi concentration is highly dependent on the growth rate and the highest Bi concentration was obtained by sample grown at 0.23 µm/h. It is found that the full-width-at-half-maximum (FWHM) of GaAs LO mode increases significantly for samples grown at high growth rates suggesting crystal quality degradation due to lack of surfactant effects

Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair Dambupahsang (Daun Bambu Pelepah Pisang) di Desa Bineh Blang Kabupaten Aceh Besar

Kegiatan ini dilaksanaknan di desa Bineh Blang Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Pekerjaan penduduk desa Bineh Blang sebagian besar yaitu: petani, pedagang, pengusaha, industri rumah tangga, peternak, nelayan, sopir, PNS dan Buruh. Kegiatan budidaya pertanian yang dilakukan masyarakat desa Bineh Blang secara umum masih tergantung pada penggunaan pupuk kimia sintesis. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memperkenalkan kepada masyarakat tentang pupuk organik cair (POC) Dambupahsang (daun bambu dan pelepah pisang) yang ramah lingkungan dengan berbahan baku dasar yang mudah didapat dan hemat ekonomi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan secara langsung dan dilanjutkan dengan demonstrasi pembuatan POC Dambupahsang. Hasil kegiatan PKM ini memberikan pengaruh positif pada masyarakat dimana masyarakat pada lokasi kegiatan telah terbangun pola pikir untuk memanfaatkan Dambupahsang sebagai alternatif pupuk organik pengganti pupuk sintetis. Pada hakikatnya dengan menerapkan sistem bertani secara organik maka akan mendapatkan hasil panen yang lebih sehat, berkualitas, serta memiliki nilai ekomonis yang tinggi

RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PENGUKUR DEBIT AIR (WATER METER) BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT)

Water is a major human need whose utilization is increasing from time to time. In Indonesia, clean water is generally managed by PDAM (Regional Water Company), which is a company owned by the Regional Government which is engaged in the distribution of drinking water / clean water to the community. Water use by PDAMs generally uses a water meter that functions to measure the volume of water that has been used in m3 units. To check the amount of water used by the PDAM is done by sending officers to each customer every month to record one by one. This method is less effective and efficient and requires a lot of energy and costs. Therefore a prototype watermeter is made that can send the amount of water that has been used to the website using water flow sensors, valves, and ESP32. The test results obtained get a sensor reading accuracy of 98.12% and an error of 1.88%. Monitoring the use of water volume can also be seen on the website and the price that must be paid appears. And can cut off the flow of water using the valve water meter if the customer has problems making payments.Air merupakan kebutuhan utama manusia yang pemanfaatannya semakin meningkat dari waktu ke waktu. Di Indonesia, pada umumnya air bersih dikelola oleh PDAM (Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum), yaitu perusahaan milik Pemerintah Daerah yang bergerak pada distribusi air minum/air bersih bagi masyarakat. Penggunaan air oleh PDAM pada umumnya menggunakan meteran&nbsp; air yang berfungsi untuk mengukur volume air yang telah digunakan dalam satuan m3. Untuk melakukan pengecekan jumlah penggunaan air oleh pihak PDAM dilakukan dengan cara mengirimkan petugas ke masing-masing pelanggan setiap bulan untuk mencatat satu persatu. Cara tersebut kurang efektif dan efisien serta membutuhkan banyak tenaga dan biaya yang harus dikeluarkan. Maka dari itu dibuatlah sebuah prototipe watermeter yang dapat mengirimkan berapa jumlah air yang telah terpakai ke website menggunakan sensor water flow, valve, dan ESP32. Hasil pengujian yang diperoleh mendapatkan akurasi pembacaan sensor 98.12% dan error sebesar 1.88%. Pemantauan penggunaan volume airnya pun dapat di lihat pada website dan muncul harga yang harus dibayarkan. Serta dapat memutus aliran air ke meteran air menggunakan valve jika&nbsp; pelanggan bermasalah dalam melakukan pembayaran

Meningkatkan Sisa Hasil Usaha melalui Modal dan Pemberian Pinjaman

Modal bagi koperasi memiliki peranan penting dalam memperbesar volume usaha yang akan berimbas pada laba yang diperoleh. Selain modal, intensitas pemberian pinjaman pada anggota juga memiliki peran dalam meningkatkan pendapatan Koperasi berupa Sisa Hasil Usaha. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pendapatan koperasi melalui peningkatan modal sendiri dan pemberian pinjaman. Untuk mengkaji hal tersebut, dalam penelitian ini digunakan laporan keuangan Koperasi Simpan Pinjam “Rukun Mekar” periode 2010-2015. Dimana tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif verifikatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pengaruh yang berbanding terbalik antara modal sendiri dan pemberian pinjaman, serta peningkatan Sisa Hasil Usaha dapat ditingkatkan melalui pemberian pinjaman. Penelitian ini menyempurnakan penelitian sebelumnya dengan penambahan jumlah indikator penelitian pada variabel yang diteliti dan memiliki implikasi pada peningkatan sisa hasil usaha pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam “Rukun Mekar”