502 research outputs found

    Understanding Bottom Production

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    We describe calculations of b b-bar production to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) and next-to-next-to-leading logarithm (NNLL) near threshold in pp interactions. Our calculations are in good agreement with the b b-bar total cross section measured by HERA-B.Comment: contribution to the proceedings of Quark Matter'02, 4 pages, 1 .eps figure, uses special included style fil

    Soft-gluon resummation for heavy quark production in hadronic collisions

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    We discuss the heavy quark production cross section near partonic threshold in hadronic collisions, including the resummation of leading and next-to-leading logarithms arising from soft gluon emission. We show how to handle the complications due to the non-universal non-leading logarithms. We give analytical results for the qqˉq {\bar q} partonic subprocess and numerical results in the DIS scheme for top quark production at the Fermilab Tevatron where the qqˉq {\bar q} channel dominates.Comment: 16 pages LaTeX including 4 eps figures, a few equations and some text added, figure 3 corrected, other small change

    Deep-inelastic production of heavy quarks

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    Deep-inelastic production of heavy quarks at HERA, especially charm, is an excellent signal to measure the gluon distribution in the proton at small xx values. By measuring various differential distributions of the heavy quarks this reaction permits additional more incisive QCD analyses due to the many scales present. Furthermore, the relatively small mass of the charm quark, compared to the typical momentum transfer QQ, allows one to study whether and when to treat this quark as a parton. This reaction therefore sheds light on some of the most fundamental aspects of perturbative QCD. We discuss the above issues and review the feasibility of their experimental investigation in the light of a large integrated luminosity.Comment: 10 pages, uses epsfig.sty, five ps figures included. To appear in the proceedings of the workshop Future Physics at HERA, eds. G. Ingelman, A. De Roeck and R. Klanner, DESY, Hamburg, 199

    Twist-2 Heavy Flavor Contributions to the Structure Function g2(x,Q2)g_2(x,Q^2)

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    The twist--2 heavy flavor contributions to the polarized structure function g2(x,Q2)g_2(x,Q^2) are calculated. We show that this part of g2(x,Q2)g_2(x,Q^2) is related to the heavy flavor contribution to g1(x,Q2)g_1(x,Q^2) by the Wandzura--Wilczek relation to all orders in the strong coupling constant. Numerical results are presented.Comment: 17 pages LATEX, 1 style files, 4 figure

    Treatment of Heavy Quarks in Deeply Inelastic Scattering

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    We investigate a simplified version of the ACOT prescription for calculating deeply inelastic scattering from Q^2 values near the squared mass M_H^2 of a heavy quark to Q^2 much larger than M_H^2.Comment: 14 pages, 5 figure

    Next-to-eikonal corrections to soft gluon radiation: a diagrammatic approach

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    We consider the problem of soft gluon resummation for gauge theory amplitudes and cross sections, at next-to-eikonal order, using a Feynman diagram approach. At the amplitude level, we prove exponentiation for the set of factorizable contributions, and construct effective Feynman rules which can be used to compute next-to-eikonal emissions directly in the logarithm of the amplitude, finding agreement with earlier results obtained using path-integral methods. For cross sections, we also consider sub-eikonal corrections to the phase space for multiple soft-gluon emissions, which contribute to next-to-eikonal logarithms. To clarify the discussion, we examine a class of log(1 - x) terms in the Drell-Yan cross-section up to two loops. Our results are the first steps towards a systematic generalization of threshold resummations to next-to-leading power in the threshold expansion.Comment: 66 pages, 19 figure

    Charm quark and D^* cross sections in deeply inelastic scattering at DESY HERA

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    A next-to-leading order Monte Carlo program for the calculation of heavy quark cross sections in deeply inelastic scattering is described. Concentrating on charm quark and D^*(2010) production at HERA, several distributions are presented and their variation with respect to charm quark mass, parton distribution set, and renormalization-factorization scale is studied.Comment: 15 pages including 8 figures. Uses Latex, Revtex, and psfig. References added - others updated. Several sentences/words added for clarity. Results/conclusions unchanged. To appear in Phys. Rev.

    Parton distribution functions from the precise NNLO QCD fit

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    We report the parton distribution functions (PDFs) determined from the NNLO QCD analysis of the world inclusive DIS data with account of the precise NNLO QCD corrections to the evolution equations kernel. The value of strong coupling constant \alpha_s^{NNLO}(M_Z)=0.1141(14), in fair agreement with one obtained using the earlier approximate NNLO kernel by van Neerven-Vogt. The intermediate bosons rates calculated in the NNLO using obtained PDFs are in agreement to the latest Run II results.Comment: 8 pages, LATEX, 2 figures (EPS

    Single top production in a non-minimal supersymmetric model

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    We study single top production at the LHC in a SUSY-QCD model with a heavy Dirac gluino. The presence of a heavy Dirac gluino allows for notable top-up flavour changing neutral currents. In this scenario, we find that the process ug->tg gives the largest contribution to single top production via FCNCs at the LHC. The key features of this signal are that the top quark is produced very forward and that it is asymmetric to its anti-top counterpart, as the latter lacks a valence quark.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, a background added, references added, minor revisions, to be published in Phys. Lett.

    QCD and Yukawa corrections to single-top-quark production via q qbar -> t bbar

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    We calculate the O(alpha_s) and O(alpha_W m_t^2/M_W^2) corrections to the production of a single top quark via the weak process q qbar -> t bbar at the Fermilab Tevatron and the CERN Large Hadron Collider. An accurate calculation of the cross section is necessary in order to extract |V_tb| from experiment.Comment: LaTeX, 13 pages, replaced with version to appear in Phys. Rev.
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