Perilaku masyarakat dalam pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan hutan rakyat : studi kasus di desa Kresnowidodo kecamatan Tegineneng kabupaten Pesawaran propinsi Lampung

Degradation in production forest in lampung Province was high. Wood crop was cut and changed with agriculture crop and also the settlement. Cultivation of wood in land that own by society with private forest (hutan rakyat) pattern in Kresnowidodo Village become one of solution for rare of this wood. According to that, need to know how behavior socialize in management and wood exploiting from private forest in Kresnowidodo Village in order to overcoming the rare of wood and development of private forestspecially in lampung Province. location have been selected in purposive method with consideration that Kresnowidodo Village have 227 ha private forest. Farmer population that have private forest are 315 family. According to Slofin method obtained 39 family as sample. The method used descriptive qualitative analysis. Community behavior in management and exploiting of private forest analysed from three aspect that are produce aspect, processing aspect and marketing aspect. The result obtained that wood production in private forest still be conducted traditionally. Farmers did not conducted management intensively yet since assuming private forest land still be fertile enough to support growth of wood crop. The exploitation of private forest still as peripheral income and used as saving or reserve of farmer income. The existance of wood industry in Kresnowidodo Village become one of farmer motivation to develop private forest. Certainty in wood production from private forest supported with efficient wood market in the village perhaps have supported for development and continuation of private forest in Kresnowidodo Village

Perilaku masyarakat dalam pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan hutan rakyat : studi kasus di desa Kresnowidodo kecamatan Tegineneng kabupaten Pesawaran propinsi Lampung

Degradation in production forest in lampung Province was high. Wood crop was cut and changed with agriculture crop and also the settlement. Cultivation of wood in land that own by society with private forest (hutan rakyat) pattern in Kresnowidodo Village become one of solution for rare of this wood. According to that, need to know how behavior socialize in management and wood exploiting from private forest in Kresnowidodo Village in order to overcoming the rare of wood and development of private forestspecially in lampung Province. location have been selected in purposive method with consideration that Kresnowidodo Village have 227 ha private forest. Farmer population that have private forest are 315 family. According to Slofin method obtained 39 family as sample. The method used descriptive qualitative analysis. Community behavior in management and exploiting of private forest analysed from three aspect that are produce aspect, processing aspect and marketing aspect. The result obtained that wood production in private forest still be conducted traditionally. Farmers did not conducted management intensively yet since assuming private forest land still be fertile enough to support growth of wood crop. The exploitation of private forest still as peripheral income and used as saving or reserve of farmer income. The existance of wood industry in Kresnowidodo Village become one of farmer motivation to develop private forest. Certainty in wood production from private forest supported with efficient wood market in the village perhaps have supported for development and continuation of private forest in Kresnowidodo Village

Partisipasi masyarakat lokal dalam pengelolaan ekowisata mangrove Petengoran di Desa Gebang

Partisipasi masyarakat lokal dalam pengelolaan Mangrove Petengoran perlu dilakukan mengingat masyarakat adalah aktor utama dalam pengelolaanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat partisipasi masyarakat Desa Gebang dalam pengelolaan ekowisata mangrove berdasarkan faktor internal, faktor eksternal, dan manfaat partisipasi masyarakat dalam aspek ekonomi, sosial budaya, dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2023 di Desa Gebang, Kecamatan Teluk Pandan, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Provinsi Lampung. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden yang terdiri dari 4 orang aparat Desa Gebang, 7 orang kelompok pelestari mangrove, 5 orang masyarakat yang ikut pembibitan dan 14 masyarakat sekitar mangrove. Metode pengumpulan data yang diterapkan pada penelitian ini meliputi observasi, wawancara, pengumpulan dokumentasi, dan analisis literatur dengan menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan, faktor internal meliputi usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan tingkat pendapatan, dalam pengelolaan ekowisata mangrove berada pada kategori sedang. Namun faktor eksternal (dukungan kelompok pengurus, dukungan pemerintah desa, dukungan sarana dan prasarana, dan dukungan pihak swasta serta perguruan tinggi), dan manfaat partisipasi (manfaat ekonomi, sosial budaya dan lingkungan) termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan mangrove pada indikator pengambilan keputusan termasuk dalam kategori rendah, pada indikator pelaksanaan termasuk sedang dan pada indikator monitoring dan evaluasi termasuk rendah. Berdasarkan ketiga indikator tersebut, tingkat partisipasi masyarakat termasuk dalam kategori sedang

Kontribusi Tanaman Agroforestri terhadap Pendapatan dan Kesejahteraan Petani (Contribution of Agroforestry Plants to Farmers' Income and Welfare)

The people who live adjacent to Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman depend their lives on land management in the block utilization of Tahura with the agroforestry system. This system is implemented with different plant compositions so that the effect on income is different. This study aims to determine the composition of agroforestry plants that provide the highest income and welfare level for farmers. The study was conducted in 2017 in Sidodadi Village, Pesawaran District, which borders Tahura Wan Abdul Rahman. The variables analyzed consisted of revenue and production costs in the management of agroforestry, farmer expenditure and the number of family member. The results obtained from the 7 plant compositions identified, composition II with the main plants of banana and cacao and other types of plants are clove, chili, areca nut, soursop, mango, rambutan, durian, coconut, pecan, duku, jengkol, petai, avocado, nutmeg , breadfruit, sugar palm, bayur and cempaka; provide the highest income with an average income of Rp. 21,640,777/family/year but this income is still in a sufficient category and is only limited to meeting basic needs. It is the composition of plants that are most widely used by the community.Keywords: agroforestry, income, plant composition, welfar

Biaya perjalanan domestik pengunjung terhadap manfaat rekreasi di taman wisata alam punti kayu (TWAPK) kota Palembang

Punti Kayu Nature Park can provide various benefits. Currently benefits obtained are still considering to be low. An objective and quantitative assessment of a recreation benefits by calculated travel cost and willingness to pay of visitors to recreation benefits, in the end good for as consideration to determine development alternative, construction and cost of conservation activity in Nature Park Punti Kayu (TWAPK). This research was conducted in the Nature Park Punti Kayu Palembang city, South Sumatra Province. The object of research in this study were the respondents (visitors) in the Nature Park Punti Kayu. Number of visitors samples in this study were 100 visitors. Data obtained in the form of tabulations and percentages, then analyzed descriptively. According to the research, visitor assessment to TWAPK related to condition of road to recreation object, accessibility, biodiversity, and recreation facility are good with mean score 3,62, 3,91, 3,18,and 3,33. While security and information service are ugly, with mean score 2,58. Mean of travel cost of visitor TW APK range from Rp 44.913,04 till Rp172.000,00. Progressively far the distance which is gone through by a visitor from home to location of recreation, hence expend more and more traveling cost conversely. Totalize value of willingness to pay of visitors in TWAPK for forest and land cost rehabilitation equal to Rp 876.070.734,00/year

Kontribusi Agroforestri terhadap Pendapatan Petani di Desa Sukoharjo 1 Kecamatan Sukoharjo Kabupaten Pringsewu

Agroforestry is one form of land use in multicrown consisting of a mixture of the trees, shrubs with an annual or plants often accompanied by cattle in one plots of land.System agroforestri of benefits economical and ecological that matter to farmers, one of which can provide income for farmers.Research is to calculate what large contribution agroforestri and to know faktor-faktor affecting farmers income. The study is done in the Village Sukoharjo 1 Sub-District Sukoharjo District Pringsewu.Contribution agroforestry expressed in the percentage revenue agroforestri with total revenue farmer.To analyze factors affecting farmers' income analyzed by linear regression of multiple.From the reckoning, contribution agroforestri against revenue is 88,31% or Rp 50.142.696,00/kk/ha/year and results regression analysis variables influential real against earnings agroforestri is age, the area of field, the amount of labor, tribe, religion, landslope and credit assistance

Modal Sosial pada Pengelolaan dan Pelestarian Hutan Mangrove di Kecamatan Labuhan Maringgai Kabupaten Lampung Timur

The sustainability of mangrove forest management was required social capital. Social capital wassociety capability to made relation each other and built the power that very important not only for economic life of the community but also other socialexistantion. This research aimed to know the social economiccharacteristic and social capital communities that managed and conserved the mangrove forest in Labuhan Maringgai district of East Lampung Regency. The study used quantitative and qualitative analysis. The method used descriptive and scoring method. The results showed that social economic characteristic atMargasari village had much in common with the majority of Muara Gading Mas village and the social capital in Margasari dan Muara Gading Mas village community groups was low. Social capital group of mangrove in Margasari and Muara Gading Mas village were (a) group and network was low in 93% and 100%, (b) trust and solidarity was low in 85% and 76%, (c) aspects of collective and cooperative was low in 80% and 94%, (d) information and communications was minimum in 67% and low in 53%, (e) aspects of cohesion and inclusion was low in 63% and 94% and (f) actions of empowerment and political was low in 96% and 100%