SYIRKAH: IMPLEMENTATION OF FRESH WATER FISHING FISHERY (KJA)

The Background in this study is that there is still a lack of understanding among Muslim communities, especially fishery business actors. This study aims to measure the level of understanding and implementation of the syirkah covenants of floating net cage fisheries businesses. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with a sample of 100 respondents consisting of business people floating net cage fisheries. The sampling technique used is pusposive sampling. The results showed that in general the level of understanding and implementation of the Syrkah contract for freshwater fisheries business operators in Cirata Reservoir in Cianjur Distric was included in the good category, although some indicators in the implementation of the syrkah contract were in the sufficient category

Pengembangan Potensi TOGA di Desa Pucang Anom sebagai Wirausaha Minuman Herbal Celup dan Jelly Milkshake

Pucang Anom is one of the villages in Bondowoso which is known to have potential in agriculture. This can be proven by the breadth of land in Pucang Anom village, which almost 60% of the total is dominated by agricultural lands. This village has an abudant potential of famili medicinal plants (TOGA), but still underutilized and underestimated by the community. Even though TOGA can be processed into a product that has a high sale valus addition to the great benefits at the time of of the corona virus outbreak that is spreading through out the world. Therefore, KKN 04 Pucang Anom University of Jember on 6th of January until 19th of February 2020 had explored the potential in the village through the entepreneurship development of  TOGA as herbal beverage that rich in benefits. TOGA as a variety of its preparations that could be consumed by people invarious circles. The target of the program was to raise the enthusiasm of the community for enterpreneurship that was focused on processing technology and manufacturing products that did not yet exist in Pucang Anom village. Based on public response, it was known that 57% stated that they “really like” herbaldyed products and prossesed Herbal Jelly Milkshake, 100% said they werw “attracted” to the products, 95% said the were “innovative” products, and 100% stated thet the continuation of business potential was “needs to be continued”. Finally, the products won 1st place in the Product Expo of KKN Students of the University of Jember at 1st period in 2019/2020 academic year which was held on February 26, 2020

Pengembangan Bahan Ajar SMA Berbasis Al Qurun Teaching Model (Atm) Pada Konsep Materi Logaritma

In mathematics learning, there are a lot of complictaed problems such as students have difficulties in learning, students' lack of interest, lack of practice and exercises, group and individual assigments that has not  achieved the learning goal and lack of teaching material. Based on the students; score in daily test of SMA N 1 Bangun rejo, there are many students not qualified in achieveing minimum criteria competence (KKM) especially in logaritma. This reserach aims to invesitigate the worthiness of teaching materials based on ALQURAN teaching Model (ATM) on logaritma concept. It also aims to know the effectiveness of teaching and learning based on ALQURAN teaching Model (ATM). This research is classified as Research and Development (R&D) which implies ADDIE Model. There are five stages in developing namely 1). Analysis, 2). Design, 3). Development, 4). Implementation, 5). Evaluation. The instrument of this research was validation questionnaire which was given to material experts, media experts, and language expert. It aims to know and test the worthiness of the product. The instrument also was given to the students and teachers. It aims to know the interestingness of the product which has been developed.. Pretest and posttest were also given to them. Based on data analysis, especially from the experts, it can be said that the product is worthy to be used. The data from the students and teachers also imply that the product is worthy to be implemented and used. They said that it is very interesting. Based on the analysis about the effectiveness of the product, it can be said that class which was taught by implementing and using teaching material based ATM model on logarithm concept got Es = 0,30 in range 0,20 < Es ≤ 0,80. Dealing with the level of effectiveness, the sum of Es class which implied the product was classified as effective.   Pembelajaran matematika yang terjadi saat ini belum maksimal dikarenakan peserta didik merasa sulit, tidak tertarik, kurangnya pemberian dan pengembangan latihan-latihan serta tugas secara individu maupun berkelompok yang dapat mengimplementasikan konsep dan materi serta kurangnya bahan ajar. Dari hasil data hasil ulangan harian peserta didik SMA N 1 Bangun Rejo banyak peserta didik yang tidak melampaui nilai KKM pada materi logaritma. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelayakan, kemenarikan bahan ajar berbasis ALQURUNTeaching Model(ATM) pada konsep Logaritma serta efektivitas pembelajaran yang diterapkan bahan ajar berbasis ALQURUNTeaching Model(ATM) pada konsep Logaritma. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE. Ada 5 tahap dalam pengembangan ini yaitu 1) Analysis, 2) Design, 3) Development,4) Implementation, dan 5) Evaluation. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah angket validasi yang diberikan kepada ahli materi, ahli media dan ahli bahasa untuk mengetahui kelayakan produk, dan diberikan kepada peserta didik dan pendidik, untuk mengetahui kemenarikan produk yang telah dikembangkan serta intrumen tes pretes dan posttes. Berdasarkan analisis data yang diperoleh dari ahli materi, ahli media dan ahli bahasa dinyatakan bahwa bahan ajar yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan, dan analisis data yang diperoleh dari peserta didik dan pendidik dinyatakan bahwa bahan ajar yang dikembangkan sangat menarik. Hasil analisis efektivitas data kelas yang diterapkan pembelajaran menggunakan bahan ajar berbasis ATM pada konsep materi logaritmadengan menghitung Effect Size  diperoleh nilai dalam rentang, berdasarkan kategori yang ditentukan tingkat efektifitas besarnya  kelas yang diterapkan pembelajaran yang diterapkandikategorikan cukup efektif dengan klasifikasi tergolong sedang.   &nbsp

Two-way switch: Maximizing productivity of tilted panel in membrane bioreactor

Membrane fouling is a major challenge in membrane bioreactors (MBRs) and its effective handling is the key to improve their competitiveness. Tilting panel system offers significant improvements for fouling control but is strictly limited to one-sided panel. In this study, we assess a two-way switch tilting panel system that enables two-sided membranes and project its implications on performance and energy footprint. Results show that tilting a panel improves permeance by up to 20% to reach a plateau flux thanks to better contacts between air bubbles and the membrane surface to scour-off the foulant. A plateau permeance could be achieved at aeration rate of as low as 0.90 l min−1, a condition untenable by vertical panel even at twice of the aeration rate. Switching at short periods (<5min) can maintain the hydraulic performance as in no-switch (static system), enables application of a two-sided switching panel. A comparison of vertical panel under 1.80 l min−1 aeration rate with a switching panel at a half of the rate, switched at 1 min period shows ≈10% higher permeance of the later. Since periodic switching consumes a very low energy (0.55% of the total of 0.276 kWh m−3), with reduction of aeration by 50%, the switching tilted panel offers 41% more energy efficient than a referenced full-scale MBR (0.390 kWh m−3). Overall results are very compelling and highly attractive for significant improvements of MBR technologies

Physicians' willingness to be vaccinated with a smallpox vaccine to prevent monkeypox viral infection: A cross-sectional study in Indonesia

Background Although there is no licensed vaccine for monkeypox, smallpox vaccine has been shown to be 85% effective in preventing the monkeypox. This study was conducted to assess the willingness of frontline healthcare providers to be vaccinated with smallpox vaccine to prevent monkeypox. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in Indonesia. The willingness was assessed under two scenarios: fully subsidized and non-subsidized vaccine. Explanatory variables such as sociodemographic profile, workplace and professional characteristics, and knowledge of monkeypox were collected. A logistic regression assessed the influence of these explanatory variables on participants’ willingness. Results Out of 510 received participants’ responses, 407 (79.8%) were analyzed. With a fully subsidized vaccine scenario, 381 (93.6%) of the participants were willing to be vaccinated and in an unadjusted analysis, gender, education, monthly income, and type of workplace were associated with willingness. With a non-subsidized vaccine (i.e. the vaccine price was US$ 17.9), the proportion who were willing to be vaccinated decreased to 71.9%. In adjusted analyses for both scenarios, gender was the only independent predictor for willingness; men were less willing to be vaccinated than women, adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 0.37; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.16, 0.87 and aOR: 0.42; 95%CI: 0.27, 0.67, respectively for subsidized and non-subsidized scenario. Conclusion Vaccine price and gender are important factors for physicians' willingness to be vaccinated for smallpox vaccine prevent monkeypox in Indonesia. These findings indicate that achieving high vaccine converge may require partially or fully subsidized vaccines, along with a clear guideline and recommendation from authorities

Acceptance and willingness to pay for a hypothetical vaccine against monkeypox viral infection among frontline physicians: A cross-sectional study in Indonesia

Background A clinical trial is ongoing to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a monkeypox vaccine among healthcare workers (HCWs). The critical question that needs to be addressed is whether HCWs are willing to accept and purchase this vaccine. The objective of this study was to evaluate the acceptance and willingness to pay (WTP) for the vaccine among HCWs. Methods From May to July 2019, a cross-sectional study was conducted among registered general practitioners (GPs) in Indonesia. A contingent valuation method was employed to evaluate the WTP. Besides acceptance and WTP, various explanatory variables were also collected and assessed. A logistic regression and a multivariable linear regression were used to explore the explanatory variables influencing acceptance and WTP, respectively. Results Among 407 respondents, 391 (96.0) expressed acceptance of a free vaccination. The mean and median WTP was US 37.0(95CI:US 32.76�US 41.23) and US 17.90(95CI:US 17.90�US 17.90), respectively. In an unadjusted analysis, those 30 years old or younger had 2.94 times greater odds of vaccine acceptance compared to those who were older (95CI: 1.07�8.08). Location of alma mater, type of workplace, length of individual medical experience, and monthly income of GPs were all significantly associated with WTP. Conclusion Although the vast majority of GPs would accept a freely provided vaccine, they were also somewhat price sensitive. This finding indicates that partial subsidy maybe required to achieve high vaccine coverage, particularly among GPs at community health centres or those with a shorter duration of medical practice

Upaya Meningkatkan Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara di SMKN 1 Cijulang Kabupaten Pangandaran

EFFORTS TO IMPROVE EARLY DETECTION OF BREAST CANCER IN CIJULANG 1 VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL, PANGANDARAN REGENCY. The high mortality rate of breast cancer (BC) patients in Indonesia is associated with conditions of most patients come to doctor in an advanced stage of BC. This is due to the low BC awareness of Indonesian women. This community service program (PPM) is intended to increase knowledge of adolescent women about early detection of BC. This action was conducted by BC awareness workshop to 114 female students of Vocational High School (SMK) 1 Cijulang, Pangandaran district, West Java. The profile of participants showed that 64% of participants are 17 years old and mostly from Cijulang and Cimerak sub-districts. In addition, the majority of participants were not aware of BC, indicated by lack of knowledge of BC signs and symptoms (97%), and low confident of doing breast self-examination (BSE) (30%). Moreover, there were 7% of the participants were smoking which is known to be one of the major risk factors for BC. These findings point out conducting a program for increasing BC awareness among students. The program was managed by mini-lecture that focuses on BC risk factors, BC early detection and BSE (SADARI) using videos and simulation on a mannequin. This program was expected to have an impact on their families, indirectly. Ultimately, this will increase the finding of new cases of BC which will increase their life expectancy