Determination Methods Of Defrosted Protein-vegetable Mixtures Parameters Development

The aim of the work is to develop methods of investigating the influence of semolina and extruded semolina on quality and quantity parameters of mixtures with milk-protein concentrates in a cycle of freezing-defrost that allows to substantiate resource-saving in semi-products manufacturing.Obtained results of changes of the quality of protein-vegetable mixtures after the effect of negative temperatures confirm cryo-protective properties of carbohydrates of products of wheat processing.There were studied methods of extracting proteins of whey for getting albumin mass and using in the composition of milk-protein concentrates. It was established, that adding collagen-containing ingredients in amount 0,4 % for intensifying thermal coagulation of whey proteins decreases the duration of precipitation to (55±2) and (40±2) min respectively depending on a type of raw material processing. There were studied both native whey and protein concentrate, obtained by the method of ultra-filtration with mass share of dry substances (16±2) %.The method of thermal analysis determined a cryoscopic temperature of sour-milk fatless cheese and also albumin mass, obtained using «Collagen pro 4402». The calculation method, based on cryoscopic temperature indices determined an amount of moisture, frozen out in milk-whey mixtures with wheat processing products. The presented information is enough for estimating traditional modes of freezing milk-protein concentrates objectively.The obtained results of the studies indicate the effectiveness of the offered methods for determining parameters of protein-vegetable mixtures after defrosting. Measurements of quality parameters may be used for correcting mass losses of concentrates effectively

Inversionless light amplification and optical switching controlled by state-dependent alignment of molecules

We propose a method to achieve amplification without population inversion by anisotropic molecules whose orientation by an external electric field is state-dependent. It is based on decoupling of the lower-state molecules from the resonant light while the excited ones remain emitting. The suitable class of molecules is discussed, the equation for the gain factor is derived, and the magnitude of the inversionless amplification is estimated for the typical experimental conditions. Such switching of the sample from absorbing to amplifying via transparent state is shown to be possible both with the aid of dc and ac control electric fields.Comment: AMS-LaTeX v1.2, 4 pages with 4 figure

Inversionless gain in a three-level system driven by a strong field and collisions

Inversionless gain in a three-level system driven by a strong external field and by collisions with a buffer gas is investigated. The mechanism of populating of the upper laser level contributed by the collision transfer as well as by relaxation caused by a buffer gas is discussed in detail. Explicit formulae for analysis of optimal conditions are derived. The mechanism developed here for the incoherent pump could be generalized to other systems.Comment: RevTeX, 9 pages, 4 eps figure

МІКРОБНО-ВІРУСНІ АСОЦІАЦІЇ ДЕЯКИХ ВНУТРІШНЬОКЛІТИННИХ ПАТОГЕНІВ (MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE ТА HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS) У ХВОРИХ НА НЕГОСПІТАЛЬНУ ПНЕВМОНІЮ

We analyzed contamination data on mixed infection (Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Herpes simplex virus) in patients with community-acquired pneumonia. It was found that patients with associated infection pneumonia duration had more severe character with negative consequences.Проаналізовано дані інфікованості на мікст-інфекцію (Mycoplasma рneumoniae та Herpes simplex virus) у хворих на негоспітальну пневмонію (НП). Встановлено, що за асоційованої інфікованості перебіг пневмонії був найтяжчим з негативними наслідками

Influence of mineral carrier type in the structure of composite vulcanization activator on the properties of molded rubber

Properties of the rubber mixtures and vulcanizates based on styrene-butadiene rubber composition in the presence of composite vulcanization activator were studied. Activators include zinc oxide, fatty acids and derivatives thereof, mineral fillers and organic fillers. It has been established that the use of new activator provides the desired cure rate. By the level of elastic and strength properties of prototypes to meet or exceed the standards of control. The possibility of reducing the dosage of vulcanization activators while maintaining the required level of vulcanization and physical-mechanical properties of molded rubber. Advantage of advanced products is the ability to reduce the content of environmentally hazardous zinc oxide formulations rubber goods and improved manufacturing techniques of rubber compounds through the use of non-dusting forms of ingredients

Physical Culture, Sports and children

The physical development of children – one of the most important aspects in lives of parents. Sport helps to develop the most important qualities: endurance, strength, agility, stamina and ability to discipline oneself. Nowadays a large amount of attention is paid to children's sports: school gyms, gaming sections, classes of gymnasticsФизическое развитие у детей – один из самых важных аспектов в жизни родителей. Спорт помогает развить самые важные качества: выносливость, силу, ловкость, стойкость и умение дисциплинировать себя. В наше время большое количество внимания уделяется именно детскому спорту: школьные тренажерные залы, игровые секции, занятия по гимнастик

Comprehensive condition assessment of the black-backed sea shad (<i>Alosa kessleri</i>, Grimm, 1887) in the Lower Volga

The purpose of the research is to assess the condition of the black-backed sea shad (Alosa kessleri, Grimm, 1887) in the Lower Volga according to parasitological, microbiological, toxicological, and biochemical parameters, and to determine the correlation between the above during the spawning. Materials and methods. The research object was the black-backed sea shad caught with a river shore seine. Sampling for comprehensive studies was performed from 15 black-backed sea shads during the spawning migration in 2017. The fish were studied by the method of partial parasitological dissection (the protozoa class was not studied). The fish were collected and dissected, and cameral treatment was performed per Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya method. Microbiological studies were conducted by common methods. Species identification of identified helminths and microorganisms was performed according to standard identification guides. Toxicological studies included the determination of lead, cadmium, mercury, and petroleum hydrocarbons in the muscle tissue of the studied shad specimens by atomic absorption. In fish muscles, we studied the number of total lipids by the Zollner method, and water-soluble protein by the spectrometric Warburg-Christian method. The Fulton's condition factor was used for fatness determination. The obtained results were processed statistically. Results and discussion. The results of the comprehensive studies of commercial species of the black-backed sea shad (Alosa kessleri, Grimm, 1887) showed that the parasite fauna of fish was distinguished by a poor species composition as contracted with a qualitative microbiota biodiversity. Infection of the black-backed sea shad proceeded at the asymptomatic carrier level, which indicated a balanced relationship between parasites and the host. The levels of accumulated toxicants in shads were close to the characteristic values for fish in the Volga-Caspian basin. On average, the stock of energy resources in the studied fish had a positive trend in relation to the previous research period. The study results of the black-backed sea shad during the spawning showed the correlation of parasitological, microbiological, toxicological, and biochemical parameters that comprehensively affect the general physiological state of the studied fish

Межі здійснення особистих немайнових прав юридичних осіб: зловживання правом на недоторканність ділової репутації юридичної особи

Попова, С. О. Межі здійснення особистих немайнових прав юридичних осіб: зловживання правом на недоторканність ділової репутації юридичної особи / С. О. Попова // Проблеми цивільного права та процесу : тези доп. учасників наук.-практ. конф., присвяч. світлій пам’яті О. А. Пушкіна, (м. Харків, 24 трав. 2019 р.) / МВС України, Харків. нац. ун-т внутр. справ ; Харків. обл. осередок Всеукр. громад. організації «Асоц. цивілістів України». — Харків: ХНУВС, 2019. — С. 344-347.Зазначено, що невирішеним залишається питання визначення меж здійснення особистих немайнових прав юридичних осіб, що має пріоритетне значення для досліджень та законодавчого закріплення, адже більш повне регулювання дасть змогу як зменшити кількість правопорушень у сфері діяльності юридичних осіб, а відтак й закріпити позитивний імідж України на міжнародній арені.It was noted that the issue of determining the boundaries of the exercise of personal non-property rights of legal entities, which is of priority importance for research and legislative consolidation, remains unresolved, because more complete regulation will both reduce the number of offenses in the field of activity of legal entities and consolidate the positive image of Ukraine in the international arena.Отмечено, что нерешенным остается вопрос определения границ осуществления личных неимущественных прав юридических лиц, имеющий приоритетное значение для исследований и законодательного закрепления, ведь более полное регулирование позволит как уменьшить количество правонарушений в сфере деятельности юридических лиц, так и закрепить позитивный имидж Украины на международной арене

Недопустимість дифамації як особисте немайнове право юридичної особи і проблеми його захисту

Popova, S. The inadmissibility of defamation as a personal non-property right of a legal entity and the problems of its protection / Sofiia Popova // Visegrad journal on human rights. – 2020. – № 1 (Vol. 3). – P. 168-173.Досліджено питання дифамації, вивчено її поняття, у тому числі визначено недопустимості дифамації як особистого немайнового права юридичної особи. На основі проведеного аналізу встановлено його ознаки та проблеми захисту учасників суспільних відносин від дифамації.The article is devoted to the study of issues of defamation, which requires its concept, then it left inadmissible defamation, as it was non-property legal entities. On the basis of the conducted analysis its signs and problems of protection of participants of public relations from defamation are established.Исследованы вопросы диффамации, изучены ее понятия, в том числе определены недопустимости диффамации как личного неимущественного права юридического лица. На основе проведенного анализа установлены его признаки и проблемы защиты участников общественных отношений от диффамации