15,340 research outputs found

    On the perturbative generation of the higher-derivative Lorentz-breaking terms

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    In this paper, we describe the perturbative generation of the higher-derivative Lorentz-breaking terms for the gauge field, that is, the Myers-Pospelov term and the higher-derivative Carroll-Field-Jackiw term. These terms are explicitly calculated in the one-loop approximation and shown to be finite and ambiguous.Comment: 12 pages, version accepted to PR

    Nonanalyticity of the induced Carroll-Field-Jackiw term at finite temperature

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    In this paper, we discuss the behavior of the Carroll-Field-Jackiw (CFJ) coefficient kμk^{\mu} arising due to integration over massive fermions, and the modification suffered by its topological structure in the finite temperature case. Our study is based on the imaginary time formalism and summation over the Matsubara frequencies. We demonstrate that the self-energy of photon is non-analytic for the small kμk^{\mu} limit, i.e., the static limit (k0=0,k⃗→0)(k_0=0,\vec k\rightarrow 0) and the long wavelength limit (k0→0,k⃗=0)(k_0\rightarrow 0,\vec k= 0) do not commute, while the tensorial structure of the CFJ term holds in both limits.Comment: 12 pages, 1 figur

    On the Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly in a Horava-Lifshitz-like QED

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    We show the absence of the ABJ anomaly for the Horava-Lifshitz-like QED with any even zz. Besides of this, we study the graph contributing to the ABJ anomaly at non-zero temperature and extend the Fujikawa's methodology of studying the integral measure for our model.Comment: 9 pages, version accepted to EP

    QCD with Adjoint Scalars in 2D: Properties in the Colourless Scalar Sector

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    We present a numerical study of an SU(3) gauged 2D model for adjoint scalar fields, defined by dimensional reduction of pure gauge QCD in (2+1)D at high temperature. In the symmetric phase of its global Z_2 symmetry, two colourless boundstates, even and odd under Z_2, are identified. Their respective contributions (poles) in correlation functions of local composite operators A_n of degree n=2p and 2p+1 in the scalar fields (p=1,2) fulfill factorization. The contributions of two particle states (cuts) are detected. Their size agrees with estimates based on a meanfield-like decomposition of the p=2 operators into polynomials in p=1 operators. No sizable signal in any A_n correlation can be attributed to 1/n times a Debye screening length associated with n elementary fields. These results are quantitatively consistent with the picture of scalar ``matter'' fields confined within colourless boundstates whose residual ``strong'' interactions are very weak.Comment: 27 pages, improved presentation of results and some references added, as accepted by Nucl. Phys.

    On aether terms in a space-time with a compact extra dimension

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    In this paper, for the CPT-even and CPT-odd extensions of the QED, we explicitly obtain the aether-like corrections for the electromagnetic field in the case when the space-time involves an extra compact spatial dimension besides of usual four dimensions. Our methodology is based on an explicit summation over the Kaluza-Klein tower of fields which is no more difficult than the finite-temperature calculations. The quantum corrections turn out to be large as the extra dimension is small. We demonstrate that in the CPT-even case, the extra dimension manifests itself through a new scalar particle.Comment: 9 page
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