22 research outputs found

    Convolutional Neural Network – Based Algorithm for Currency Exchange Rate Prediction

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    The foreign exchange market is one of the complex monetary markets in the world. Each day trillions of dollars are traded in the FOREX market by banks, retail traders, corporations, and individuals. It is very challenging to predict the price in advance due to the complex, volatile and high fluctuation. Investors and traders are constantly searching for innovative ways to outperform the market and increase their profits. As an outcome, forecasting models are continually being developed by scholars around the globe to accurately predict the characteristics of this nascent market. This study intends to apply the Random Forest (RF) approach to Convolutional Neural Networks, which involves two key steps. The first step is starting with feature selection using Convolutional neural network.The attention layer is then employed to assign weight.The random forest strategy is designed in the second stage to generate high-quality feature subsets. Thus the better result generated by CNN-RF model. Actually, this strategy combines the advantages of two different strategies to produce an outcome that is more consistent with what exchange market decision-makers anticipate happening in the exchange market.The main currency pairs considered in this study's proposed model for predicting exchange rates five and ten minutes in advance are the British Pound Sterling (GBP) against the US Dollar (USD), the Australian Dollar (AUD) against the US Dollar (USD), and the European Euro (EUR) against the Canadian Dollar (CAD) are also used to evaluate the performance of the proposed model.   In compared to the other three models (Multi-Layer Perceptron, Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average, and Recurrent Neural Network), CNN-RF yields better results. This conclusion has been backed by a large body of empirical research, which also suggested that this methodology be regularly used due to its high efficacy. &nbsp

    Machine learning for the classification of breast cancer tumor: a comparative analysis

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    The detection and diagnosis of Breast cancer at an early stage is a challenging task. With the increase in emerging technologies such as data mining tools, along with machine learning algorithms, new prospects in the medical field for automatic diagnosis have been developed, with which the prediction of a disease at an early stage is possible. Early detection of the disease may increase the survival rate of patients. The main purpose of the study was to predict breast cancer disease as benign or malignant by using supervised machine learning algorithms such as the K-nearest neighbor (K-NN), multilayer perceptron (MLP), and random forest (RF) and to compare their performance in terms of the accuracy, precision, F1 score, support, and AUC. The experimental results demonstrated that the MLP achieved a high prediction accuracy of 99.4%, followed by random forest (96.4%) and K-NN (76.3%). The diagnosis rates of the MLP, random forest and K-NN were 99.9%, 99.6%, and 73%, respectively. The study provides a clear idea of the accomplishments of classification algorithms in terms of their prediction ability, which can aid healthcare professionals in diagnosing chronic breast cancer efficiently

    Minoxidil Topical Foam: A New Kid on the Block

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    Test suit generation for object oriented programs:A hybrid firefly and differential evolution approach

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    In model-based testing, the test suites are derived from design models of system specification documents instead of actual program codes to reduce cost and time of testing. In search-based software testing approach, the nature inspired meta-heuristic search algorithms are used for automating and optimizing the test suite generation process of software testing. This paper proposes a concrete model-based testing framework; using UML behavioral state chart model along with the hybrid version of the two most popular nature inspired algorithms, Firefly algorithm (FA) and Differential Algorithm (DE). The hybrid algorithm is adopted to generate optimized test suits for the benchmark triangle classification problem. Experimental results evidently show that the hybrid FA-DE search algorithm outperforms the individual model-based Firefly and Differential Evolution algorithm’s performances in terms of time complexity, better exploration and exploitation as well as variations in test case generation process. The framework generates optimized test data for complete transition path coverage of the available feasible paths of the example problem

    Forest plots of CR1 intron 27 polymorphism in association to severe malaria.

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    <p>Meta-analysis was performed including previous reports and current study by comprehensive meta-analysis software. Random or fixed model of meta-analysis was employed for calculation of the combined effect of all studies. Forest plots evaluating resistance/risk factor of different models to severe malaria are shown.</p

    Details of study participants.

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    <p>Note: Data are no. (%) of participants unless otherwise specified. UM; uncomplicated malaria, CM; cerebral malaria, MOD; multiorgan dysfunction, NCSM; non cerebral severe malaria, HC; healthy controls, NA; not applicable, NS; not significant.</p

    Association of combined blood groups and CR1 polymorphisms (intron 27 and exon 22) with <i>P. falciparum</i> malaria.

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    <p>NOTE: Data are no. (%) of participants unless otherwise specified. UM: uncomplicated malaria; CM: cerebral malaria; MOD: multi-organ dysfunction; NCSM: non-cerebral severe malaria; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval.</p
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