6,456 research outputs found

    The pion electromagnetic form-factor in a QCD-inspired model

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    We present detailed numerical results for the pion space-like electromagnetic form factor obtained within a recently proposed model of the pion electromagnetic current in a confining light-front QCD-inspired model. The model incorporates the vector meson dominance mechanism at the quark level, where the dressed photon with q+>0q^+>0 decay in an interacting quark-antiquark pair,wich absorbs the initial pion and produces the pion in the final state.Comment: Talk given in Light-Cone 2004, Amsterdam,NL., 16-20 August, 2004. To appear in "Few-Body Systems". 4 pages, 2 figues eps, use Few-Body Sytems latex styl

    Feasibility study and design of a robust low-noise amplifier operating at millimeter-wave for high reliability applications

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    A feasibility study and the corresponding design flow for robust millimeter wave GaN LNAs is provided in this paper. Particular attention is devoted to the selection of the optimum geometry of the first stage active device. A trade-off is shown between noise performance and robustness requirements. The beneficial effects of source degenerative feedback are shown. The LNA's simulated performance are gain > 20B, NF < 1.7dB and power handling capability verified up to +20 dBm input power in CW operation. This design is well suited for operation in high reliability systems, such as space operation on airborne applications

    Timelike and spacelike hadron form factors, Fock state components and light-front dynamics

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    A unified description of spacelike and timelike hadron form factors within a light-front model was successfully applied to the pion. The model is extended to the nucleon to study the role of qqˉq \bar q pair production and of nonvalence components in the nucleon form factors. Preliminary results in the spacelike range 0Q210 (GeV/c)20 \le Q^2 \le 10 ~ (GeV/c)^2 are presented.Comment: 4 pages, espcrc1.sty. proceedings of FB XVIII (August 2006, Brazil), to be published in Nucl. Phys.

    Electromagnetic Hadron Form Factors and Higher Fock Components

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    Investigation of the spacelike and timelike electromagnetic form factors of hadrons, within a relativistic microscopical model characterized by a small set of hypothesis, could shed light on the components of hadron states beyond the valence one. Our relativistic approach has been successfully applied first to the pion and then the extension to the nucleon has been undertaken. The pion case is shortly reviewed as an illustrative example for introducing the main ingredients of our approach, and preliminary results for the nucleon in the spacelike range 10(GeV/c)2q20-10 (GeV/c)^2\le q^2 \le 0 are evaluated.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figs, espcrc1.sty included. Proceedings of Fifth International Conference on Perspectives In Hadronic Physics, ICTP, May 22-26, 200

    Electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon in spacelike and timelike regions

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    An approach for a unified description of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in spacelike and timelike regions is presented. The main ingredients of our model are: i)i) a Mandelstam formula for the matrix elements of the nucleon electromagnetic current; ii)ii) a 3-dimensional reduction of the problem on the Light-Front performed within the so-called {\tt Propagator Pole Approximation} ({\bf PPA}), which consists in disregarding the analytical structure of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitudes and of the quark-photon vertex function in the integration over the minus components of the quark momenta; iii)iii) a dressed photon vertex in the qqˉq\bar{q} channel, where the photon is described by its spin-1, hadronic component.Comment: 8 pages, 9 figs., macro added. Proceedings of the XI Conf. on Problems in Theoretical Nuclear Physics, Cortona, Oct. 11-14, 200

    Metabolic and cardiovascular adaptation, monkey. NASA SMD 3, project 76, experiment 44 conducted at NASA/JSC, 14-25 May 1977

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    The biomedical results from an experiment on a monkey subjected to space flight conditions are reported. A background history of the development and testing of an experiment system designed to permit measurement of physiological parameters in subhuman primates during continuous, comfortable, couch restraint for periods of up to 30 days is reviewed. Of major importance in the experimental design of the system was the use of a fiberglass pod, which could be sealed and subdivided into upper and lower parts, to monitor and control the physiological responses for various parts of the animal's body. The experiment was conducted within the Spacelab Simulator for a period of 11 days. Data recorded includes: Spacelab Simulator cabin temperature; ventilation rate; pod internal temperature; fraction percent oxygen; fraction percent carbon dioxide; oxygen consumption rate; carbon dioxide production rate; respiratory quotient; intrathoracic temperature; heart rate; mean aortic pressure; mean ventricular pressure; diurnal variation of parameters measured; comparison of mean preflight, flight, and postflight values of the parameters measured; and correlation matrix for the parameters measured

    Deuteron Magnetic and Quadrupole Moments with a Poincar\'e Covariant Current Operator in the Front-Form Dynamics

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    The deuteron magnetic and quadrupole moments are unambiguosly determined within the front-form Hamiltonian dynamics, by using a new current operator which fulfills Poincar\'e, parity and time reversal covariance, together with hermiticity and the continuity equation. For both quantities the usual disagreement between theoretical and experimental results is largely removed.Comment: To appear in Phys. Rev. Let

    Deep inelastic scattering and final state interaction in an exactly solvable relativistic model

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    In the theory of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) the final state interaction (FSI) between the struck quark and the remnants of the target is usually assumed to be negligible in the Bjorken limit. This assumption, still awaiting a full validation within nonperturbative QCD, is investigated in a model composed by two relativistic particles, interacting via a relativistic harmonic oscillator potential, within light-cone hamiltonian dynamics. An electromagnetic current operator whose matrix elements behave properly under Poincar\'e transformations is adopted. It is shown that: i) the parton model is recovered, once the standard parton model assumptions are adopted; and ii) when relativistic, interacting eigenfunctions are exactly taken into account for both the initial and final states, the values of the structure functions, averaged over small, but finite intervals of the Bjorken variable xx, coincide with the results of the parton model in the Bjorken limit.Comment: 26 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. C (May 1998
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