5 research outputs found

    Estrategia gallega de cambio climático y energía 2050

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    Ponencia presentada en: XII Congreso de la Asociación Española de Climatología celebrado en Santiago de Compostela entre el 19 y el 21 de octubre de 2022.[ES]La Estrategia Gallega de Cambio Climático 2050, es la hoja de ruta elaborada por el Gobierno Gallego para blindar el futuro de la Galicia verde, convirtiéndose en una región climática neutra. La elaboración de la Estrategia se basó en la democracia participativa a través de 6 mesas sectoriales en las que intervinieron representantes de toda la sociedad gallega: administración pública autonómica y local, universidades, centros de investigación, empresas, asociaciones, federaciones y ONG. El resultado es una herramienta pionera al ser una de las primeras regiones europeas en establecer el compromiso de conseguir la neutralidad climática lo antes posible, a más tardar, en el año 2050. Todos y cada uno de los 10 objetivos de la EGCCE -mitigación, aumento de resiliencia, gestión adaptativa sectorial, sensibilización, investigación...-, son imprescindibles para poder situar a Galicia en el grupo de regiones líderes. En poco más de año y medio, la Estrategia ya comenzó a dar resultados. Avances materializados en el importe del presupuesto ejecutado (317.171.309,96€) y en el cambio en la evolución de las emisiones. Durante 2019 se emitieron 22,43 millones de toneladas de CO2 equivalente, un 23,8% por debajo del nivel de 1990 y 38,6 por debajo del nivel de 2005. Más conviene iniciar un proceso de actualización en línea con las iniciativas de la Unión Europea, como el Pacto Europeo sobre el Clima, que propició un nuevo objetivo de reducir las emisiones netas de GEI de la Unión en, al menos, un 55 % para 2030 con respecto a 1990.[EN]Galician Strategy for Climate Change 2050 is the roadmap drawn up by the Galician Government to shield the future of green Galicia, becoming a climate-neutral region. The elaboration of the Strategy was based on participatory democracy through 6 sectoral tables in which representatives of the entire Galician society participated: regional and local public administration, universities, research centers, companies, associations, federations and NGOs. The result is a pioneering tool as it is one of the first European regions to establish the commitment to achieve climate neutrality as soon as possible, no later than 2050. Each and every one of the 10 objectives of the EGCCE -mitigation, increased resilience, sectoral adaptive management, awareness, research...-, are essential for placing Galicia in the group of leading regions. In just over a year and a half, the Strategy has already yielded results. Advances materialized in the amount of the executed budget (€317,171,309.96) and in the change in the evolution of emissions. During 2019, 22.43 million tons of CO2 equivalent which were 23.8% below the 1990 level and 38.6 below the 2005 level. However, it is advisable to start an updating process, in line with the initiatives of the European Union, such as the European Climate Pact, which led to a new objective of reducing net GHG emissions in the Union by at least 55% by 2030 compared to 1990

    Systematic review and meta-analysis of frailty prevalence in mexican older adults

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    Adultos mayoresIntroduction: Frailty is a common condition in older adults, which consists in an increased vulnerability to stressors and a higher frequency of adverse outcomes, after this exposure. Objective: The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence of frailty in Mexican older adults and explain the causes of heterogeneity. Methods: Systematic review of the literature on the prevalence of frailty in Mexican older adults including gray literature. Metaanalysis with random effects was performed for all studies and subsequently stratified by potentially explanatory characteristics (type of tool, sample, sex of the participants, type of publication, age of the participants, etc.). Period prevalence, confidence intervals (CI), and heterogeneity are reported. Results: Of a total of 16 studies included with 18,965 older adults, the prevalenceof frailty was 31.2% (95% CI: 24.9-37.4%), with a heterogeneity of 98.7%. When classifying frailty with subjective tools, the lowest heterogeneity was obtained (78.8%), with a prevalence of 38.6% (95% CI: 35.9-41.3). Conclusion: The significant variability of the prevalence between the studies is increased by some individual characteristics included resulting in a variety of definitions, diagnostic tools, and interpretations in relation to the frailty of research.Revista Internacional - Indexad
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