492 research outputs found

    CAUSES OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONFLICTS IN CUSTOMS AND METHODS OF OVERCOMING THEM

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    The article discusses the concept of the school of human relations as tool for solving situations conflict in the customs authorities. Provides statistics on the results of analysis of the socio-economic conflicts. Ways to overcome the conflict with the customs authorities

    Proton configurations in the hydrogen bonds of KH2PO4 as seen by resonant x-ray diffraction

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    KH2PO4 (KDP) belongs to the class of hydrogen-bonded ferroelectrics, whose paraelectric to ferroelectric phase transition is driven by the ordering of the protons in the hydrogen bonds. We demonstrate that forbidden reflections of KDP, when measured at an x-ray absorption edge, are highly sensitive to the asymmetry of proton configurations. The change of average symmetry caused by the "freezing" of the protons during the phase transition is clearly evidenced. In the paraelectric phase, we identify in the resonant spectra of the forbidden reflections a contribution related to the transient proton configurations in the hydrogen bonds, which violates the high average symmetry of the sites of the resonant atoms. The analysis of the temperature dependence reveals a change of relative probabilities of the different proton configurations. They follow the Arrhenius law, and the activation energies of polar and Slater configurations are 18.6 and 7.3 meV, respectively

    CAUSES OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONFLICTS IN CUSTOMS AND METHODS OF OVERCOMING THEM

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    The article discusses the concept of the school of human relations as tool for solving situations conflict in the customs authorities. Provides statistics on the results of analysis of the socio-economic conflicts. Ways to overcome the conflict with the customs authorities

    The innovation subsystem development level evaluation of the regional social-economic systems

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    The innovation subsystem development level evaluation of the regional social-economic systems / Y. V. Nikulina, J. V. Lyshchikova, A. V. Orlova et al. // International Business Management. - 2016. - Vol.10,N16.-P. 3427-3431. - Refer.: p. 3431.The stusy analyzes the methodological approaches to the identification and assessment of the innovation potential of the regional socio-economic systems. The system of indicators of the region's innovative capacity is formed. The assessment and ranging of regional social and economic systems of Russia on a level of development of innovative potential is carried ou

    THE DEVELOPMENT OF LOGICAL THINKING IN JUNIOR STUDENTS THROUGH PROJECT-BASED LEARNING

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    El artículo da una nueva mirada al método de desarrollo del pensamiento lógico en alumnos de tercer año basado en la correlación entre el modelo original y el que hace posible, a diferencia de los métodos tradicionales, desarrollar el pensamiento del habla, las estructuras intelectuales y las operaciones lógicas de los alumnos de manera más efectiva. . Con la ayuda de los enfoques epistemológico, de actividad sistémica y de entorno, se determina una estrategia para desarrollar el pensamiento lógico de los alumnos a través del aprendizaje basado en proyectos que se basa en la correlación entre el modelo original y el original. Asegura el desarrollo efectivo de a) la actividad intelectual de los escolares b) el pensamiento c) la memoria lógica. El estudio demuestra la efectividad de la tecnología presentada, lo que implica 1) sumergirse en el proyecto, así como especificar sus metas y objetivos; 2) organizar y planificar las actividades de los alumnos; 3) resolver las etapas principales del proyecto; 4) llevar a cabo el proyecto y su presentación; 5) evaluar los resultados. Con base en los datos de la investigación, se destacaron los siguientes criterios: análisis, síntesis, comparación, clasificación, generalización y algunos otros criterios que permitieron determinar tres niveles del desarrollo del fenómeno en cuestión. Nuestro método proporciona una mejora significativa de los resultados de la investigación y garantiza la formación de actividades de investigación, informativas, regulatorias y analíticas de aprendizaje universal (ULA). La evaluación de la efectividad y validez del método propuesto se corrobora mediante cálculos para el criterio de Fisher (criterio φ *). Los resultados comparativos de la investigación antes y después del experimento a alto nivel son 3.564. Los valores empíricos obtenidos de φ * están en el área de significancia. H0 se rechaza (el eje de significancia = 1.64–2.31). Por lo tanto, el método en cuestión tiene un grave impacto en el desarrollo del pensamiento lógico a través del aprendizaje basado en proyectos de alumnos menores.O artigo analisa o método de desenvolver o raciocínio lógico em alunos juniores com base na correlação entre o original e o modelo e possibilita, diferentemente dos métodos tradicionais, desenvolver o raciocínio, estruturas intelectuais e operações lógicas dos alunos de maneira mais eficaz. Com o auxílio das abordagens epistemológicas, de atividade sistêmica e do meio, é determinada uma estratégia para o desenvolvimento do pensamento lógico dos alunos por meio da aprendizagem baseada em projetos, baseada na correlação entre o original e o modelo. Garante o desenvolvimento efetivo de a) atividade intelectual das crianças em idade escolar b) pensamento c) memória lógica. O estudo comprova a eficácia da tecnologia apresentada, que implica 1) imersão no projeto, além de especificar suas metas e objetivos; 2) organização e planejamento das atividades dos alunos; 3) elaboração das principais etapas do projeto; 4) realização do projeto e sua apresentação; 5) avaliando os resultados. Com base nos dados da pesquisa, foram destacados os seguintes critérios: análise, síntese, comparação, classificação, generalização e outros critérios que permitiram determinar três níveis de desenvolvimento do fenômeno em questão. Nosso método fornece uma melhoria significativa dos resultados da pesquisa e garante a formação de atividades de aprendizagem universais (ULAs) informativas, regulatórias e analíticas. A avaliação da eficácia e validade do método proposto é corroborada por cálculos para o critério de Fisher (critério φ *). Os resultados comparativos da pesquisa antes e após o experimento em alto nível são 3.564. Os valores empíricos obtidos de φ * estão na área de significância. H0 é rejeitado (o eixo de significância = 1.64-2.31). Assim, o método em questão tem um sério impacto no desenvolvimento do pensamento lógico através da aprendizagem baseada em projetos de alunos juniores.The article takes a new look at the method of developing logical thinking in junior students based on the correlation between the original and the model and making it possible, unlike traditional methods, to develop students’ speech thinking, intellectual structures, and logical operations more effectively. With the aid of the epistemological, systemic-activity, and milieu approaches, a strategy for developing students’ logical thinking through project-based learning that is premised on the correlation between the original and the model is determined. It ensures the effective development of a) schoolchildren’s intellectual activity b) thinking c) logical memory. The study proves the effectiveness of the presented technology, that implies 1) immersing in the project as well as specifying its goals and objectives; 2) organizing and planning students’ activities; 3) working out the main stages of the project; 4) carrying out the project and its presentation; 5) evaluating the results. Based on the research data, the following criteria were singled out analysis, synthesis, comparison, classification, generalization, and some other criteria, which allowed determining three levels of the development of the phenomenon in question. Our method provides for a significant improvement of the results of the research and ensures the formation of research, informational, regulatory, and analytical universal learning activities (ULAs). The assessment of the effectiveness and validity of the proposed method are corroborated by calculations for the Fisher’s criterion (φ*-criterion). The comparative results of the research before and after the experiment at the high level are 3.564. The obtained empirical values of φ * are in the area of significance. H0 is rejected (the significance axis = 1.64–2.31). Thus, the method in question has a serious impact on the development of logical thinking through project-based learning of junior students

    The formation of strategies for effective management of business environment of the region

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    This study is aimed to explore the opportunities of creating conditions which is necessary for successful development of small and medium enterprises of Russia and the Belgorod region in particular in the chemical industry of leather and footwear sector. The system of criteria for the assessment of the entrepreneurial activity of small and medium enterprises is proposed. The directions of development of small and medium enterprises in the chemical industry of leather and footwear sector are designedyesБелгородский государственный университе

    Исследование методов оптимизации сборочных процессов дефибрилляционного оборудования

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    The electronic medical equipment developing process includes the problems and tasks of medical devices’ technical characteristics improvement, using alternative physical methods of recording medical information. Medical electronic equipment includes defibrillation equipment of various classes, the modernization of which is inextricably connected with scientific and technical research in the field of physics, circuit engineering, design, technology, modeling, characteristics’ measurement, as well as medicine. One of the interdisciplinary research areas at the cardiology and engineering issue is the development of new and modernisation of existing defibrillation devices, improving their functional and operational characteristics, as well as their application efficiency, which is necessary for the provision of extended resuscitation measures. This research is devoted to the research and modeling of defibrillator performance characteristics taking into account components reliability and the operational failure rate determination. The paper also contains study of the production process optimizing methods, in particular assembly operations of high-tech defibrillation products, where the search of optimization solutions was carried out using simulation modeling. Podoliak O. O., Ovchinnikova V. A., Selyahov S. N., Kormin T. G., Korejatov A. V. Optimization methods of assembly processes of defibrillation equipment. Ural Radio Engineering Journal. 2021;5(4):410–431. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.15826/urej.2021.5.4.005. Процесс разработки радиоэлектронного оборудования медицинского назначения включает в себя проблемы и задачи совершенствования технических характеристик медицинских приборов, использования альтернативных физических методов регистрации медицинской информации и так далее. К радиоэлектронному оборудованию медицинского назначения относится деффибрилляционная техника различного класса, модернизация которой неразрывно связана с научными и техническими исследованиями в области физики, схемотехники, конструкции, технологии, моделирования, измерения характеристик, а также медицины. Одно из направлений междисциплинарных исследований на стыке кардиологии и инженерии состоит в разработке новых и совершенствовании существующих деффибрилляционных приборов, повышении их функциональных и эксплуатационных характеристик, а также их эффективности применения, что необходимо для оказания расширенных реанимационных мероприятий. Настоящая статья посвящена исследованию и моделированию эксплуатационных характеристик дефибриллятора с учетом надежности составных частей изделия и определения эксплуатационной интенсивности отказов. Также в статье приведено исследование методов оптимизации производственного процесса, в частности сборочных операций высокотехнологичной дефибрилляционной продукции, где поиск оптимизационных решений проводился с использованием имитационного моделирования. Подоляк О. О., Овчинникова В. А., Селяхов С. Н., Кормин Т. Г., Корежатов А. В. Исследование методов оптимизации сборочных процессов дефибрилляционного оборудования. Ural Radio Engineering Journal. 2021;5(4):410–431. DOI: 10.15826/urej.2021.5.4.005. 
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