5 research outputs found
Construction and Analysis of an Ozone Profile Climatology Over Houston, Texas
- Author
- Publication venue
- ValpoScholar
- Publication date
- 01/12/2007
- Field of study
Since the summer of 2004, over 200 ozonesondes have been launched from the campuses of Rice University or the University of Houston (29.7 N, 95.3 W), each about 3 miles from downtown Houston. These sounding launches have been sponsored by NASA, the Shell Center for Sustainability of Rice University, and the Texas Commissions for Environmental Quality as part of a large effort to understand Houston’s ozone problem. Data from these soundings have provided valuable insight into the seasonal and diurnal variations of the vertical ozone distribution and their relationship to changes in atmospheric conditions. In this presentation, we show annual and seasonal variability in the ozone profile, evidence for the impact of meteorological factors on the ozone profile, and comparisons of the ozonesonde data with TES and OMI retrievals
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Mechanical Failures of Intramedullary Tibial Nails Applied Without Reaming
- Author
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/06/1995
- Field of study
A Bayesian reanalysis of the Standard versus Accelerated Initiation of Renal-Replacement Therapy in Acute Kidney Injury (STARRT-AKI) trial
- Author
- Abrams Judith
- Adda Mireille
- Adderley Jane
- Adhikari Neill K. J.
- Adhikari Neill K. J.
- Aissaoui Nadia
- Alam Ahsan
- Albrett Jonathan
- Albright Robert C.
- Alcuaz Victoria
- Allam Hayat
- Altarelli Marco
- Amaral Andre
- Amsbaugh Amy
- Anderson Felicity
- Andreu Pascal
- Antunes Veronica
- Arbane Gill
- Argaud Laurent
- Arias Castro
- Asehnoune Karim
- Attwood Ben
- Auld Fiona
- Ayas Najib
- Aycinena Juan Carlos
- Azais Marie-Ange
- Bachler Mirjam
- Backhouse Felicity
- Bagshaw Sean M.
- Bagshaw Sean M.
- Bagshaw Sean M.
- Bagshaw Sean M.
- Baharlo Behrad
- Bai Guoqiang
- Bai Jing
- Baig Nadia
- Baig Nadia
- Bailey Matthew
- Baker Nerilee
- Ball Ian M.
- Ball Jonathan
- Barbar Saber Davide
- Barbier François
- Barchard Jennifer
- Bass Frances
- Bates Samantha
- Baudry Thomas
- Beck James
- Beehre Nina
- Bellemare David
- Belley-Cote Emilie
- Bellmann Romuald
- Bellomo Rinaldo
- Bellomo Rinaldo
- Benettaib Fatna
- Benoit Luc
- Benton Jane
- Benzekri Dalila
- Bergin Colin
- Bihari Shailesh
- Bihorac Azra
- Bird Sarah
- Bitker Laurent
- Board Jasmin
- Bociek Aneta
- Bohé Julien
- Boisrame-Helms Julie
- Boivin Annick
- Bojic Andja
- Bone Allison
- Boschert Catherine
- Bouisse Camille
- Boulain Thierry
- Boulet Éric
- Boumahni Dounia
- Bourchard Pierre-Alexandre
- Bowman Katie
- Bracke Stephanie
- Bradford Celia
- Brailsford Jane
- Brandtner Anna
- Bretagnol Anne
- Brickell Kathy
- Broadfield Emma
- Brodutch Shira
- Brooks Jenny
- Brown Gillian
- Brown Sherry
- Browne Troy
- Buehner Ulrike
- Buhr Heidi
- Burke Tara
- Burns Karen
- Buscher Hergen
- Butler Magdalena
- Butler Susie
- Cahill Hazel
- Cailhier Jean-François
- Callahan Jean Christophe
- Callender Owen
- Campbell Eileen
- Campbell Troy
- Campbell Victoria
- Campisi Josie
- Camporota Luigi
- Campos Sara
- Canet Emmanuel
- Cantien Marie
- Carbonnaeu Élaine
- Carles Michel
- Carney Dominic
- Carney Gayle
- Carpentier Dorothée
- Carrera Ron
- Carrier François-Martin
- Carson Joshua
- Carter Joseph
- Carungcong Jaime
- Carvelli Paula
- Cegarra Santiago
- Cennamo Armando
- Chadbourn Indra
- Chadwick Lesley
- Chan Peter
- Chee Nigel
- Chen Man
- Chen Yan
- Chen Zhenzhen
- Chenaf Samir
- Cheung Winston
- Chevrel Guillaume
- Chiella Bianca
- Chimunda Tim
- Chudeau Nicolas
- Cinotti Raphaël
- Cirone Robert
- Clarey Emma
- Clark Amy
- Clark Edward
- Clark Michele
- Clarke France
- Cleophax Cedric
- Clere-Jehl Raphael
- Cloutier Eve
- Cohen Yves
- Cole Jade
- Cole Louise
- Coles Jennifer
- Colin Gwenhaël
- Collins Amy
- Combes Alain
- Commeureuc Morgane
- Condin Christopher
- Conner Louise
- Cooper Lauren
- Corcoran Eleanor
- Costa Patricia
- Costerousse Olivier
- Coupez Elisabeth
- Cour Martin
- Cowdrey Keri-Anne
- Creary Thais
- Crosby Laura
- Cross Rosalba
- Cunningham Mishell
- Cupka Julie
- da Costa Bruno R.
- Daniels Alison
- Dargent Auguste
- Davies Tracy Michelle
- De Crop Luc
- De La Salle Sylvie
- De Prost Nicolas
- De Watteville Aude
- Decalvele Maxens
- Dechanet Aline
- Dekeyser Thibault
- Delabranche Xavier
- Delaney Anthony
- Delecolle Lucie
- Delgado Carlos Castro
- Delisle-Thibault Charles
- Demeure Dominique
- Demiri Suela
- Demoule Alexandre
- Deng Fuxing
- Derrien Benoit
- Despy Liesl
- Dessap Armand Mekontso
- Devereaux Kelson
- Di Nella Michelle
- Diehl Jean-Luc
- Diel Naomi
- Dignam Gemma
- Dilawershah Maria
- Ding Lili
- Ding Ruiqi
- Ditlbacher Adelheid
- Dodek Peter
- Dominy Clive
- Dong Lei
- Dong Xin
- Dooley Natalie
- Doran Peter
- Dorfman Robert
- Dos Santos Sandra
- Dres Martin
- Dreyfuss Didier
- Dreyfuss Didier
- Drover John
- Du Bin
- Du Bin
- Duan Meili
- Duffy Jane
- Duffy Karina
- Dufour Nicolas
- Duggan Shelley
- Duke Graeme
- Dun Shijuan
- Dyett John
- D’Aragon Frédérick
- Eastwood Glenn M.
- Eckert Philippe
- Efron Philip
- Elderkin Tania
- Elias Madona
- Elizabeth Wilcox M.
- Eller Philipp
- Ellis Karen
- Emery Malo
- Endre Zoltan
- Ensenyat-Martin Luis
- Eraldi Jean-Pierre
- Fadel Fouad
- Fan Jingqun
- Farnell-Ward Sarah
- Farrah Helen
- Faure Morgane
- Felix Luis
- Fellows Emma
- Fendt Lucia
- Fennessy Gerard
- Fiancette Maud
- Finfer Simon
- Finkenstedt Armin
- Finney Clare
- Fletcher Jason
- Forbes Loretta
- Forni Lui G.
- Forshaw Greg
- Foulkes Stephen
- Francoeur Charles Langis
- Franja Vincenta
- Freebairn Ross
- French Craig
- Friedrich Jan
- Fries Dietmar
- Fu Lijuan
- Fu Yongjian
- Fusco Kelly
- Gallagher Martin P.
- Gallagher Martin P.
- Gangopadhyay Himangsu
- Gantner Dashiell
- Gao Lan
- Garg Amit
- Gattas David
- Gatward Jonathan
- Gaudry Stéphane
- Gaudry Stéphane
- George Aparna
- Georgescu Ilinca
- Gernez Coralie
- Ghamraoui Ali
- Ghate Taneera
- Ghosh Angaj
- Giannakouros Panagiota
- Gibson Neil
- Giebel Shelley
- Gilder Eileen
- Glybina Anna
- Gomes Brigette
- Gomez Raquel
- Goodson Jennifer
- Gordon Boyd J.
- Goulart Joyce McKenney
- Goulart Joyce McKenney
- Goundry Stephanie
- Grainger Lia
- Grangé Steven
- Grant Alice
- Grant Caroline
- Gray Geraldine
- Grenier Stéphanie
- Gresham Rebecca
- Grillot Nicolas
- Guerot Emmanuel
- Guery Aurore
- Guilbault Gabrielle
- Guitton Christophe
- Guo Dongchen
- Guo Litao
- Gurung Babita
- Gutierrez David
- Guy Zoe
- Haljan Gregory
- Hall Adam
- Hallion Jane
- Haltia Paivi
- Hambrook Geraldine
- Hammond Naomi
- Hamshere Alexandra
- Hang Lele
- Harasemiw Oksana
- Harkett Samanth
- Harkins Margaret
- Harmon John
- Harris Claire-Louise
- Harrop Clare
- Hartig Frank
- Harvey Dan
- Hashemighouchani Haleh
- Haslam Nicole
- Hasslacher Julia
- Hauschild Caroline
- Hazelton Tracy
- He Xiandi
- He Xiaona
- Heidegger Claudia
- Heinonen Jonna
- Henderson Seton
- Henderson Steven
- Hendry Deborah
- Hernandez Clara
- Hernu Romain
- Herridge Margaret S.
- Higson Vicki
- Hill Dianne
- Hill Helen
- Hindle Julia
- Hiremath Swapnil
- Hirst Claire
- Hodder Jennifer
- Hodgson Luke E.
- Hopkins Philip
- Hoppu Sanna
- Hoste Eric
- Hou Guo
- Houghton James
- Howard Kate
- Howcroft Clare
- Howe Elizabeth
- Howlett Luisa
- Hu Chenghuan
- Hu Tingting
- Hu Xiaobo
- Huang Lili
- Huang Yingzi
- Hunt Anna
- Hunt Miranda
- Hunter Stephanie
- Hussain Nauman
- Hutch Debra
- Inkinen Outi
- Investigators STARRT-AKI
- Jackson Carolyn
- Jackson David
- Jagannathan Vijay
- Jalkanen Ville
- Jang Ryan
- Janin Pierre
- Ji Xiaojun
- Jim Kym
- Jin Xia
- Joannidis Michael
- Joannidis Michael
- Johnson Emily
- Johnston Andy
- Joseph Gipsy
- Judd Harriet
- Junge Andrea
- Järvisalo Mikko J.
- Kamel Toufik
- Kapoor Ritoo
- Karachi Tim
- Karlsson Sari
- Kashani Kianoush B.
- Kaufman Melissa
- Kaur Navjot
- Kavikondala Kanthi
- Kaye Callum
- Keet Owen
- Kentala Satu
- Kerr Deborah
- Khalid Imrana
- Ki Vincent
- Kiley Sean
- Kirkham Simon
- Kissling Sébastien
- Klein David
- Klein Sebastian
- Knight David
- Knott Cameron
- Koglberger Paul
- Kokotsis Nicos
- Kol Mark
- Koottayi Sathyajith
- Korhonen Anna-Maija
- Kruger Peter
- Kuitunen Anne
- Kummerlen Christine
- Kutsogiannis Demetrios J.
- Küllmar Mira
- Lacave Guillaume
- Lacherade Jean Claude
- Ladouceur Marilène
- Lafrance Jean-Philippe
- Lagarrigue Matthieu Henry-
- Lakatos Louis
- Lakhal Karim
- Lambert Bridget
- Lamontagne François
- Lamontagne François
- Lamontagne François
- Landais Mickael
- Landoni Giovanni
- Lapinsky Stephen
- Lappi Eliria
- Large Audrey
- Latimer-Bell Charlotte
- Latta Laura
- Laurie Gordon
- Lauzier François
- Lawrence Cassie
- Le Moal Charlène
- Leaver Susannah
- Lebert Christine
- LeBlanc Guillaume
- Lebrasseur Martine
- Lee Sandra
- Leivo Keijo
- Lellouche Francois
- Lembo Rosalba
- Lenga Ilan
- Lesona Eden
- Levoranta Markus
- Li Hao
- Li Jian
- Li Jianquan
- Li Jing
- Li Min
- Li Nan
- Li Rui
- Lian Yingtao
- Liangos Orfeas
- Licari Elisa
- Lim Rosario
- Lin Jin
- Lin Jincan
- Liu Airan
- Liu Cheng
- Liu Hongjuan
- Liu Jingfeng
- Liu Kathleen D.
- Liu Manli
- Liu Pei
- Liu Xingang
- Liu Yu
- Liu Zhongmin
- Liu Zhou
- Liu Zhuang
- Lizotte Patricia
- Lobaz Steve
- Lombardi Gaetano
- Long Dali
- Long Stephanie
- Lord Jenny
- Lowrey Julie
- Lu Kun
- Lu Liping
- Lyas Claretha
- Lynch Matthew
- Lynch Matthew
- Långsjö Jaakko
- Ma Hongye
- MacIntyre Erika
- Magder Sheldon
- Maguire Teena
- Maizel Julien
- Malila Kaisa
- Mallaird Samia Abed
- Mallet Maxime
- Manns Braden J.
- Manso Katarina
- Marceron Alina
- Marchalot Antoine
- Marchand Joannie
- Margalef Jordi
- Margarson Michael
- Marinoff Nicole
- Marios Clémence
- Marotti Martina
- Marque Sophie
- Martin Emma
- Martin-Lefevre Laurent
- Martino Frédéric
- Martins Laura
- Marzaroli Matteo
- Marzouk Mehdi
- Masi Paul
- Maslove David
- Mason Chris
- Mason Sophie
- Mason Tracy
- Masse Marie-Hélène
- Masters Kristy
- Matheson Elisha
- Mathonnet Armelle
- Mayaux Julien
- Mayette Michael
- Mazer David
- McArthur Colin
- McAuley Daniel F.
- McAuley Danny F.
- McCall Philip
- McClure Jason
- McConnochie Rachael
- McCoshen Lorena
- McCracken Phoebe
- McGain Forbes
- McGlone Philip
- McGloughlin Steve
- McGonigal Elizabeth
- McGuinness Shay
- McGuinness Shay
- McGuinness Shay P.
- McIntyre Lauralyn
- Mckay-Vucago Agnes
- McKerrow Elizabeth
- McLaughlan Derek
- Meehan Sharon
- Mehrtens Jan
- Mehta Navdeep
- Mehta Sangeeta
- Mei Huaxian
- Mei Jing
- Meng Zhaoli
- Merdji Hamid
- Meredith Megan
- Messika Jonathan
- Mew Louise
- Meyer Jason
- Meziani Ferhat
- Millen Tina
- Mitchell Wendy
- Mo Min
- Monnier Alexandra
- Monti Giacomo
- Montillier Philippe
- Moon Angela
- Mooney Owen
- Morawiec Elise
- Moreland Gayle
- Morgan Matt
- Morgan Rebecca
- Morgan Stacey
- Morizot Laura
- Morris Anna
- Moser Max
- Mu Sijie
- Mulder John
- Muller Grégoire
- Muller Lucie
- Murray Lauren
- Murray Patrick T.
- Muscedere John
- Musselwhite Janine
- Mwaura Esther
- Naeem Syed
- Naeem Syed
- Naud Jean-François
- Navarra Leanlove
- Nay Mai-Anh
- Neal Philippa
- Needham Matthew
- Neils Seigenthaller
- Newby Lynette
- Neyra Javier A.
- Nichol Alistair
- Nichol Alistair D.
- Nichol Alistair D.
- Nichol Alistair D.
- Nicholson Alice
- NiChonghaile Martina
- Nicolet Laurent
- Nieszkowska Ania
- Niven Alexander S.
- Niven Daniel J.
- Noble Harriet
- Noel Gibney R. T.
- Norris Sean
- Novellas Neus Grau
- Ogg Bethan
- Okubanjo Maryanne
- Olatunji Shaanti
- Omalay George
- Ordon Marie Amélie
- Orford Neil
- Ortiz-Soriano Victor M.
- Ostermann Marlies
- Ostermann Marlies
- Ostermann Marlies
- Ovakim Daniel
- Ovsenek Athena
- Oxtoby Kerry
- Oziemski Peter
- O’Mara AnnMarie
- O’Mara AnnMarie
- Padayachee Laven
- Palevsky Paul M.
- Pan Chun
- Pan Yu
- Park Penelope
- Parke Rachael
- Parsons Penny
- Patel Alpesh
- Paternoster Gianluca
- Patrick-Heselton Julie
- Paunovic Bojan
- Peck Leah
- Peer Andreas
- Pelletier Celine
- Perez Adic
- Perret Aurelie
- Peters Cecilia
- Pettilä Leena
- Pettilä Ville
- Pettilä Ville
- Phull Mandeep-Kaur
- Pitts Sally
- Pogreban Tatiana
- Poirson Florent
- Poli Elettra
- Polychronopoulos Erietta
- Pons Bertrand
- Porteous Rebecca
- Porwal Sanjay
- Pouplet Caroline
- Pousset François
- Pradet Amandine
- Prasad Bhanu
- Prendergast Clara
- Pretorius Rinus
- Purv Sarah
- Qi Guoqing
- Qi Zhili
- Qin Bingyu
- Qin Suhui
- Qiu Haibo
- Qiu Yu
- Quenot Jean-Pierre
- Qui Haibo
- Rabouel Yannick
- Rahmani Hassene
- Rahmani Imen
- Raithatha Ajay
- Ramsey Judith
- Rao Jag
- Rattray Austin
- Razazi Keyvan
- Reece-Anthony Rosie
- Reignier Jean
- Rewa Oleksa
- Rewa Oleksa
- Reynolds Claire
- Ricard Jean-Damien
- Richard Régine
- Richardson Angus
- Richardson Max
- Rigatto Claudio
- Ristimäki Sanna
- Robert Alain
- Robertson Yvonne
- Robine Adrien
- Robinson Chelsea
- Robinson Francesca
- Robinson Holly
- Rochwerg Bram
- Rochwerg Bram
- Rogers Paula
- Rokosh Ella
- Rolls Christine
- Romano Martin
- Romanovsky Adam S.
- Roodenburg Owen
- Rose Bernd Oliver
- Rosenberg Alex
- Rosenow Nadine
- Roshdy Ashraf
- Rossi Julie
- Roux Damien
- Roux Sylvie
- Roy Isabelle
- Rozec Bertrand
- Ruddell Stacey
- Ruddell Stacey
- Ruddy Jim
- Ruppert Matthew
- Russell Michael
- Ryan Lucy
- Sabev Alexandra
- Said Simone
- Salamé Maya
- Salerno Tania
- Salva Juvy
- Sandhu Gyan
- Sangla Frederic
- Santos Marlene
- Savija Nevena
- Saylor Emma
- Schellongowski Peter
- Schenk Bettina
- Scherr Kimberly
- Schneider Antoine G.
- Schneider Antoine G.
- Schnorf Madeleine
- Schwartz Kate
- Scott Teresa
- Sedillot Nicholas
- Seguin Amélie
- Sejourne Caroline
- Shah Asim
- Shah Sumesh
- Shami Aysha
- Shanmugasundaram Pradeep
- Sharif Sairah
- Sharif Sairah
- Sharman Andrew
- Sharman Asheer
- Shaw David
- Shelley Ben
- Sheng Lulu
- Shi Qindong
- Shi Xianqing
- Shrestha Tapaswi
- Shuker Karen
- Sia Ying Tung
- Sibley Stephanie
- Sim Malcolm
- Simmonds Catherine
- Simon Marie
- Simon Mathieu
- Singh Gurmeet
- Skarzynski Marie
- Slack Andrew
- Smith John
- Smith Julie
- Smith Orla M.
- Snelson Catherine
- Sokolowski Colleen
- Soth Mark
- Souweine Bertrand
- Sparkes Simon
- Spruce Elaine
- Sridhar Kavita
- St-Arnaud Charles
- Staudinger Thomas
- Steele Andrew
- Stelfox Henry T.
- Stelfox Henry T.
- Stewart Richard
- Stoltenberg Anita
- Suen Gabriel
- Suhonen Taria
- Sun Jingjing
- Sutherland Sara-Beth
- Sutinen Sari
- Takaoka Alyson
- Tamion Fabienne
- Taneja Ravi
- Tchenio Xavier
- Thevenin Didier
- Thevenin Fabienne
- Thibault Michel
- Thiéry Guillaume
- Thomas Emma
- Thomas Liz
- Thome Fernando
- Thompson Patricia
- Thompson Tayne
- Thuong Marie
- Tiagarajah Abirami
- Tiller Esther
- Tilley Rosalinde
- Tippett Anna
- Titeca-Beauport Dimitri
- Tolibas Michael
- Tolwani Ashita
- Towns Miriam
- Tozzi Margherita
- Tridente Ascanio
- Trusson Rémi
- Tung Ying
- Turgeon Alexis F.
- Törnblom Sanna
- Udy Andrew
- Vaara Suvi
- Vaara Suvi T.
- Vaara Suvi T.
- Vallance Shirley
- Vamplew Luke
- van Diepen Sean
- van Waegeningh Thomas
- Van Hoa Dang
- Vander Hayden Kymbalee
- Varila Simo
- Veenith Tonny
- Velez Laura
- Venz Ellen
- Verlay Mélanie
- Vermeiren Daisy
- Vetro Joseph
- Vimpere Damien
- Vinatier Isabelle
- Vinsonneau Christophe
- Vitiello Michelangelo
- Vizcaychipi Marcela
- Vladic Chelsey
- Wagner Martin
- Walczak Karolina
- Wald Ron
- Wald Ron
- Wald Ron
- Wallace Samantha
- Wang Amanda Y.
- Wang Chuanyao
- Wang Chunting
- Wang Cunzhen
- Wang Dongxin
- Wang Haibo
- Wang Haiman
- Wang Jane
- Wang Jinlong
- Wang Kaiwu
- Wang Peng
- Wang Qizhi
- Wang Quihui
- Wang Xue
- Wang Yifeng
- Ward Geraldine
- Watpool Irene
- Watson Hayley
- Waugh Victoria
- Wax Randy
- Weir Matthew
- Weir Matthew A.
- Welsh Deborah
- Welters Ingeborg
- Wen Mingxiang
- Wetzig Krista
- White Peggy
- Whitehead Christina
- Whitehouse Tony
- Whitlock Richard P.
- Wilby Elizabeth
- Williams Erin
- Williams Karen
- Willox Fiona
- Wise Matthew
- Wittig Monika
- Wolverson Adam
- Wong Helen
- Wood Gordon
- Woolett Melissa
- Wootten Anna
- Wren Lynn
- Wu Changde
- Wu Jing
- Wun James
- Wyncoll Duncan
- Xu Hao
- Xu Song
- Yan Jie
- Yan Jinqi
- Yang Enyu
- Yang Jianxu
- Yang Juan
- Yang Yang
- Yang Yi
- Yang Ziqi
- Yao Han
- Yao Lan
- Yarad Elizabeth
- Ye Baning
- Yehia Aihem
- Young Helen
- Young Meredith
- Young Paul
- Youngs Nora
- Yu Zhui
- Zahirieh Alireza
- Zampieri Fernando G.
- Zangrillo Alberto
- Zarbock Alexander
- Zeng Qinjing
- Zhang Jichen
- Zhang Lei
- Zhang Meng
- Zhang Minwei
- Zhang Songsong
- Zhao Dan
- Zhao Mengya
- Zhao Shibing
- Zhao Shuangping
- Zhi Deyuan
- Zhou Qi
- Zhou Xiao
- Zhuang Haizhou
- Zotter Klemens
- Zuber Benjamin
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Background
Timing of initiation of kidney-replacement therapy (KRT) in critically ill patients remains controversial. The Standard versus Accelerated Initiation of Renal-Replacement Therapy in Acute Kidney Injury (STARRT-AKI) trial compared two strategies of KRT initiation (accelerated versus standard) in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury and found neutral results for 90-day all-cause mortality. Probabilistic exploration of the trial endpoints may enable greater understanding of the trial findings. We aimed to perform a reanalysis using a Bayesian framework.
Methods
We performed a secondary analysis of all 2927 patients randomized in multi-national STARRT-AKI trial, performed at 168 centers in 15 countries. The primary endpoint, 90-day all-cause mortality, was evaluated using hierarchical Bayesian logistic regression. A spectrum of priors includes optimistic, neutral, and pessimistic priors, along with priors informed from earlier clinical trials. Secondary endpoints (KRT-free days and hospital-free days) were assessed using zero–one inflated beta regression.
Results
The posterior probability of benefit comparing an accelerated versus a standard KRT initiation strategy for the primary endpoint suggested no important difference, regardless of the prior used (absolute difference of 0.13% [95% credible interval [CrI] − 3.30%; 3.40%], − 0.39% [95% CrI − 3.46%; 3.00%], and 0.64% [95% CrI − 2.53%; 3.88%] for neutral, optimistic, and pessimistic priors, respectively). There was a very low probability that the effect size was equal or larger than a consensus-defined minimal clinically important difference. Patients allocated to the accelerated strategy had a lower number of KRT-free days (median absolute difference of − 3.55 days [95% CrI − 6.38; − 0.48]), with a probability that the accelerated strategy was associated with more KRT-free days of 0.008. Hospital-free days were similar between strategies, with the accelerated strategy having a median absolute difference of 0.48 more hospital-free days (95% CrI − 1.87; 2.72) compared with the standard strategy and the probability that the accelerated strategy had more hospital-free days was 0.66.
Conclusions
In a Bayesian reanalysis of the STARRT-AKI trial, we found very low probability that an accelerated strategy has clinically important benefits compared with the standard strategy. Patients receiving the accelerated strategy probably have fewer days alive and KRT-free. These findings do not support the adoption of an accelerated strategy of KRT initiation
Regional Practice Variation and Outcomes in the Standard Versus Accelerated Initiation of Renal Replacement Therapy in Acute Kidney Injury (STARRT-AKI) Trial: A Post Hoc Secondary Analysis.
- Author
- Abed Mallaird Samia
- Abrams Judith
- Adda Mireille
- Adderley Jane
- Adhikari Neill KJ
- Adhikari Neill KJ
- Adhikari Neill KJ
- Aissaoui Nadia
- Alam Ahsan
- Albrett Jonathan
- Albright Robert C
- Alcuaz Victoria
- Allam Hayat
- Altarelli Marco
- Amaral Andre
- Amsbaugh Amy
- Amélie Ordon Marie
- Anderson Felicity
- Andreu Pascal
- Antunes Veronica
- Arbane Gill
- Argaud Laurent
- Arias Castro
- Asehnoune Karim
- Attwood Ben
- Auld Fiona
- Ayas Najib
- Azais Marie-Ange
- Bachler Mirjam
- Backhouse Felicity
- Bagshaw Sean M
- Bagshaw Sean M
- Bagshaw Sean M
- Bagshaw Sean M
- Baharlo Behrad
- Bai Guoqiang
- Bai Jing
- Baig Nadia
- Baig Nadia
- Bailey Matthew
- Baker Nerilee
- Ball Ian M
- Ball Jonathan
- Barbar Davide
- Barbier François
- Barchard Jennifer
- Bass Frances
- Bates Samantha
- Baudry Thomas
- Beck James
- Beehre Nina
- Bellemare David
- Belley-Cote Emilie
- Bellmann Romuald
- Bellomo Rinaldo
- Bellomo Rinaldo
- Bellomo Rinaldo
- Benettaib Fatna
- Benoit Luc
- Benton Jane
- Benzekri Dalila
- Bergin Colin
- Bihari Shailesh
- Bihorac Azra
- Bird Sarah
- Bitker Laurent
- Board Jasmin
- Bociek Aneta
- Bohé Julien
- Boisrame-Helms Julie
- Boivin Annick
- Bojic Andja
- Bone Allison
- Boschert Catherine
- Bouisse Camille
- Boulain Thierry
- Boulet Éric
- Boumahni Dounia
- Bourchard Pierre-Alexandre
- Bowman Katie
- Bracke Stephanie
- Bradford Celia
- Brailsford Jane
- Brandtner Anna
- Bretagnol Anne
- Brickell Kathy
- Broadfield Emma
- Brodutch Shira
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- Wu Jing
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- Xu Hao
- Xu Song
- Yan Jie
- Yan Jinqi
- Yang Enyu
- Yang Jianxu
- Yang Juan
- Yang Yang
- Yang Yi
- Yang Ziqi
- Yao Han
- Yao Lan
- Yarad Elizabeth
- Ye Baning
- Yehia Aihem
- Young Helen
- Young Meredith
- Young Paul
- Youngs Nora
- Yu Zhui
- Zahirieh Alireza
- Zangrillo Alberto
- Zarbock Alexander
- Zeng Qinjing
- Zhang Jichen
- Zhang Lei
- Zhang Meng
- Zhang Minwei
- Zhang Songsong
- Zhao Dan
- Zhao Mengya
- Zhao Shibing
- Zhao Shuangping
- Zhi Deyuan
- Zhou Qi
- Zhou Xiao
- Zhuang Haizhou
- Zotter Klemens
- Zuber Benjamin
- Publication venue
- Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
- Publication date
- 01/02/2024
- Field of study
ObjectivesAmong patients with severe acute kidney injury (AKI) admitted to the ICU in high-income countries, regional practice variations for fluid balance (FB) management, timing, and choice of renal replacement therapy (RRT) modality may be significant.DesignSecondary post hoc analysis of the STandard vs. Accelerated initiation of Renal Replacement Therapy in Acute Kidney Injury (STARRT-AKI) trial (ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT02568722).SettingOne hundred-fifty-three ICUs in 13 countries.PatientsAltogether 2693 critically ill patients with AKI, of whom 994 were North American, 1143 European, and 556 from Australia and New Zealand (ANZ).InterventionsNone.Measurements and main resultsTotal mean FB to a maximum of 14 days was +7199 mL in North America, +5641 mL in Europe, and +2211 mL in ANZ (p p p p p p p p = 0.007).ConclusionsAmong STARRT-AKI trial centers, significant regional practice variation exists regarding FB, timing of initiation of RRT, and initial use of continuous RRT. After adjustment, such practice variation was associated with lower ICU and hospital stay and 90-day mortality among ANZ patients compared with other regions
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19
- Author
- Abd Elghafar Mohamed S.
- Abdel-Aziz Mahmoud
- Abdelrazik Marwa
- Abdollahi Hamed
- Abdullah T.
- Abecasis Goncalo
- Abedalthagafi M.
- Abel Lynn
- Abernathy C.
- Abraheem Azmeralde
- Abul-Husn Noura S.
- Acquilini D.
- Adams C.
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- Afilalo M.
- Afolabi D.
- Afrasiabi Z.
- Agasou A.
- Agrawal Shruti
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- Ahmadi Saeideh
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- Akinkugbe O.
- Aksentijevich Alexandra
- Al-Afghani H.
- Al-Awdah L.
- Alaamery M.
- Alahmadey Z.Z.
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- Åsvold Bjørn Olav
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Altres ajuts: Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC); Illumina; LifeArc; Medical Research Council (MRC); UKRI; Sepsis Research (the Fiona Elizabeth Agnew Trust); the Intensive Care Society, Wellcome Trust Senior Research Fellowship (223164/Z/21/Z); BBSRC Institute Program Support Grant to the Roslin Institute (BBS/E/D/20002172, BBS/E/D/10002070, BBS/E/D/30002275); UKRI grants (MC_PC_20004, MC_PC_19025, MC_PC_1905, MRNO2995X/1); UK Research and Innovation (MC_PC_20029); the Wellcome PhD training fellowship for clinicians (204979/Z/16/Z); the Edinburgh Clinical Academic Track (ECAT) programme; the National Institute for Health Research, the Wellcome Trust; the MRC; Cancer Research UK; the DHSC; NHS England; the Smilow family; the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences of the National Institutes of Health (CTSA award number UL1TR001878); the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania; National Institute on Aging (NIA U01AG009740); the National Institute on Aging (RC2 AG036495, RC4 AG039029); the Common Fund of the Office of the Director of the National Institutes of Health; NCI; NHGRI; NHLBI; NIDA; NIMH; NINDS.Critical COVID-19 is caused by immune-mediated inflammatory lung injury. Host genetic variation influences the development of illness requiring critical care or hospitalization after infection with SARS-CoV-2. The GenOMICC (Genetics of Mortality in Critical Care) study enables the comparison of genomes from individuals who are critically ill with those of population controls to find underlying disease mechanisms. Here we use whole-genome sequencing in 7,491 critically ill individuals compared with 48,400 controls to discover and replicate 23 independent variants that significantly predispose to critical COVID-19. We identify 16 new independent associations, including variants within genes that are involved in interferon signalling (IL10RB and PLSCR1), leucocyte differentiation (BCL11A) and blood-type antigen secretor status (FUT2). Using transcriptome-wide association and colocalization to infer the effect of gene expression on disease severity, we find evidence that implicates multiple genes-including reduced expression of a membrane flippase (ATP11A), and increased expression of a mucin (MUC1)-in critical disease. Mendelian randomization provides evidence in support of causal roles for myeloid cell adhesion molecules (SELE, ICAM5 and CD209) and the coagulation factor F8, all of which are potentially druggable targets. Our results are broadly consistent with a multi-component model of COVID-19 pathophysiology, in which at least two distinct mechanisms can predispose to life-threatening disease: failure to control viral replication; or an enhanced tendency towards pulmonary inflammation and intravascular coagulation. We show that comparison between cases of critical illness and population controls is highly efficient for the detection of therapeutically relevant mechanisms of disease