460,863 research outputs found
The universe dominated by the extended Chaplygin gas
In this paper, we consider a universe dominated by the extended Chaplygin gas
which recently proposed as the last version of Chaplygin gas models. Here, we
only consider the second order term which recovers quadratic barotropic fluid
equation of state. The density perturbations analyzed in both relativistic and
Newtonian regimes and show that the model is stable without any phase
transition and critical point. We confirmed stability of the model using
thermodynamics point of view.Comment: 17 pages. Accepted in MPL
Lepton flavor violating radion decays in the Randall-Sundrum scenario
We predict the branching ratios of lepton flavor violating radion decays r ->
e^{\pm} \mu^{\pm}, r -> e^{\pm} \tau^{\pm} and r -> \mu^{\pm} \tau^{\pm} in the
two Higgs doublet model, in the framework of the Randall Sundurum scenario. We
observe that the branching ratios of the processes we study are at most at the
order of 10^{-8} for the small values of radion mass and it decreases with the
increasing values of m_r. Among the LFV decays we study, the r -> \tau^{\pm}
\mu^{\pm} decay would be the most suitable one to measure its branching ratio.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures, 1 tabl
A Multi-Gene Genetic Programming Application for Predicting Students Failure at School
Several efforts to predict student failure rate (SFR) at school accurately
still remains a core problem area faced by many in the educational sector. The
procedure for forecasting SFR are rigid and most often times require data
scaling or conversion into binary form such as is the case of the logistic
model which may lead to lose of information and effect size attenuation. Also,
the high number of factors, incomplete and unbalanced dataset, and black boxing
issues as in Artificial Neural Networks and Fuzzy logic systems exposes the
need for more efficient tools. Currently the application of Genetic Programming
(GP) holds great promises and has produced tremendous positive results in
different sectors. In this regard, this study developed GPSFARPS, a software
application to provide a robust solution to the prediction of SFR using an
evolutionary algorithm known as multi-gene genetic programming. The approach is
validated by feeding a testing data set to the evolved GP models. Result
obtained from GPSFARPS simulations show its unique ability to evolve a suitable
failure rate expression with a fast convergence at 30 generations from a
maximum specified generation of 500. The multi-gene system was also able to
minimize the evolved model expression and accurately predict student failure
rate using a subset of the original expressionComment: 14 pages, 9 figures, Journal paper. arXiv admin note: text overlap
with arXiv:1403.0623 by other author
Weighted inequalities for commutators of Schr\"odinger-Riesz transforms
In this work we obtain weighted , , and weak
estimates for the commutator of the Riesz transforms associated to a
Schr\"odinger operator -\lap+V, where satisfies some reverse H\"older
inequality. The classes of weights as well as the classes of symbols are larger
than and corresponding to the classical Riesz transforms
Complete families of commuting functions for coisotropic Hamiltonian actions
Let G be an algebraic group over a field F of characteristic zero, with Lie
algebra g=Lie(G). The dual space g^* equipped with the Kirillov bracket is a
Poisson variety and each irreducible G-invariant subvariety X\subset g^*
carries the induced Poisson structure. We prove that there is a family of
algebraically independent polynomial functions {f_1,...f_l} on X, which
pairwise commute with respect to the Poisson bracket and such that l=(dim
X+tr.deg F(X)^G)/2. We also discuss several applications of this result to
complete integrability of Hamiltonian systems on symplectic Hamiltonian
G-varieties of corank zero and 2.Comment: Changed presentatio
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