Kajian Literatur Tentang Kreativitas Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Number Head Together

This study aims to determine and described the learning creativity of elementary school students using the number head together learning model. This research method is a literature review research method. The stages of this literature review are data collection, data reduction, data display, discussion, and conclusions. The results showed that from 17 articles published from 2010-2020 about the number head together learning model and learning creativity of elementary school students, there were 2 articles that matched these variables. The number head together learning model can increase the learning creativity of elementary school students. The novelty of this research is the connection between one article and another that discusses the same topic. The impact of the results of this study is the increasing number of literature review studies to reinforce existing theories

Improving Points Writing Skills Using the Model Cooperative Type Make A Match Cooperative Model in Elementary School Students

This research is motivated by the low ability of students to write pantu. One solution to overcome this problem is to use the make a match type of cooperative learning model. The purpose of this research is to describe the planning, implementation and improvement of pantun writing skills using the make a match cooperative model in elementary schools. This research method is a classroom action research carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings and four stages, planning, action, observation and reflection. The subjects of this study were 12 class V students, 3 boys and 9 girls. Data collection techniques in the form of observation, documentation and tests. The results showed that students' rhyme writing skills increased in each cycle. In the pre-action obtained an average value of 55.75 with classical completeness of 25%, increased in cycle I meeting I to 59.92 with classical completeness of 50%, increased in cycle I meeting II to 73.58 with classical completeness of 66 .67%. The class average score in cycle II meeting I was 81.42 with classical completeness of 83.34% and increased in cycle II meeting II that was equal to 90.75 with classical completeness of 91.67%. Thus it can be concluded that using the cooperative learning model of the make a match type can improve the rhyme writing skills of class V students at SDN 004 Bangkinang Kota.   Keywords: Model Cooperative Type Make A Match, Pantun Writing Skills, and Elementary Schoo

Penerapan Metode CIRC untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar

Penelitian dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa  kelas V SDN 013 Muara Jalai Kec. Kampar Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa dengan menggunakan metode CIRC (Cooperative Integreted Reading and Composotion) dalam pembelajaran bahasa indonesia di kelas V SDN 013 Muara Jalai. Jenis penelitian ini Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan sebanyak 2 siklus dan setiap siklus dilaksanakan dua kali pertemuan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa  kelas V SDN 013 Muara Jalai yang berjumlah 14 orang siswa  dengan jumlah siswa  laki-laki 8 orang dan siswa  perempuan 6 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah teknik observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa  mengalami peningkatan pada setiap siklus, dimana hasil persentase pada siklus I pertemuan I mencapai (57,14%), pertemuan II meningkat menjadi (71,43%) sedangkan pada siklus II pertemuan I (78,57%), dan pertemuan II meningkat mencapai (85,71%). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menerapkan metode CIRC (Cooperative Integreted Reading and Composotion) dapat meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa  pada kelas V SDN 013 Muara Jalai

Application of Synthetic SAS to Improve Beginning Reading Ability of Elementary School Students

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan membaca siswa di kelas I SDN 009 Pulau Jambu Kecamatan Kuok Kabupaten Kampar. Salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi masalah ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode structural analitik sintetik (SAS). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa dengan menggunakan metode structural analitik sintetik (SAS) pada siswa kelas I SDN 009 Pulau Jambu. Metode penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan dan empat tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini siswa kelas I SDN 009 Pulau jambu yang berjumlah 20 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan berupa observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan membaca permulaan kelas I SDN 009 Pulau Jambu pada siklus I siswa yang tuntas 12 siswa atau 60%,  dan  pada  siklus  II siswa  yang tuntas secara keseluruhan adalah  17 siswa atau 85%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan metode structural analitik sintetik (SAS) dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan kelas I SDN 009 Pulau Jambu

PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE STRUKTUR ANALISIS SINTESIS (SAS) DI SEKOLAH DASAR

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia materi membaca permulaan. Metode ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan dan empat tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, refleksi. dan waktu penelitian dilaksanakan mulai bulan September hingga Oktober 2020. Subjek penelitian ini siswa kelas II yang berjumlah 14 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpuan data berupa wawancara, dokumentasi, observasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa materi membaca permulaan kelas II SDN 016 Kemang Indah pada siklus I dan siklus II menunjukkan diantaranya sebelum dilakukan tindakan rata-rata siswa 59,0. Pada siklus I rata-rata siswa meningkat menjadi 66,8. Pada siklus II rata-rata siswa semakin meningkat menjadi 7,14. Dari hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan metode struktur analisis sintesis (SAS) dikatakan meningkat

PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARANGAN DESKRIPSI DENGAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN FIELD TRIP

Salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi masalah ini dengan menggunakan metode field trip. Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan peningkatan hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia materi menulis karangan deskripsi. Metode ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari dua pertemuan dan empat tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, refleksi. dan waktu penelitian dilaksanakan mulai bulan Juli hingga Agustus 2020. Subjek penelitian ini siswa kelas IV yang berjumlah 16 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, dokumentasi, observasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa materi menulis karangan deskripsi kelas IV SD Tahfizh Qudwatuna, pada siklus I dan siklus II menunjukkan diantaranya sebelum dilakukan tindakan rata-rata siswa 67,1. Pada siklus I rata-rata siswa meningkat menjadi 73,7. Pada siklus II rata-rata siswa semakin meningkat menjadi 80,1. Dari hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan metode field tri

Analysis of Rasch Model for the Validation of Chemistry National Exam Instruments

Information about score obtained from a test is often interpreted as an indicator of the student's ability level. This is one of the weaknesses of classical analysis that are unable to provide meaningful and fair information. The acquisition of the same score if it comes from a test item with a different level of difficulty, must show different abilities. Analysis of the Rasch model will overcome this weakness. The purpose of this study was to analyze the quality of the items by validating the national chemistry exam instrument using the Rasch model. The research sample was 212 new students of the Department of Chemistry at the State University of Medan. The data collected was in the form of respondent's answer data to the 2013 chemistry UN questions, which amounted to 40 items multiple choice and uses the documentation method. Data analysis technique used the Rasch Model with Ministep software. The results of the analysis show the quality of the Chemistry National Exam (UN) questions is categorized as very good based on the following aspects: unidimension, item fit test, person map item, difficulty test level, person and item reliability. There is one item found to be gender bias, in which men benefit more than women. The average chemistry ability of respondents is above the average level of difficulty of the test item

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Student Facilitator And Explaining (Sfe) Dengan Media Gambar untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Siswa di Sekolah Dasar

Rendahnya kemampuan representasi matematis siswa kelas IV MI An-Nur Al Islami merupakan hal yang melatar belakangi penelitian ini. Salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini adalah dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran student facilitator and explaining. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memaparkan peningkatan kemampuan representasi matematis  dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran student facilitator and explaining, pada siswa kelas IV MI An-Nur Al Islami. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdapat dua pertemuan dan empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, refleksi, dan waktu penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei selama dua minggu dua ribu dua puluh tiga. Subjek penelitian ini siswa kelas IV yang berjumlah dua puluh empat orang, dengan jumlah laki-laki sepuluh orang dan siswa perempuan berjumlah empat belas orang. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menerpakan model pembelajaran student facilitator and explaining dapat meningkatkan kemampuan representasi matematis siswa kelas IV MI An-Nur Al Islami

The Concept Attainment Learning Model In Improving Understanding Of Mathematics Concepts In Primary Schools

This research was motivated by the low understanding of Mathematics concepts in class III students at SDN 004 Salo. This is because the learning model has not been able to improve students' understanding of Mathematics concepts in the learning process. One solution to overcome this problem is to apply the Concept Attainment learning model . This research aims to describe increasing students' understanding of Mathematics concepts by applying the Concept Attainment learning model for class III students at SDN 004 Salo. This research method is classroom action research (PTK) which is carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings and four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research subjects were 20 class III students. Data collection techniques include interview techniques, observation, tests and documentation. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be seen that there was an increase in students' results of Understanding Mathematical Concepts before the action, the average completeness of students' Understanding of Mathematical Concepts results was only 25% with classical completeness of 59%, then in the first cycle of the first meeting it increased to 35% with classical completeness of 65. 25%, then in cycle I, meeting II increased to 50% with classical completeness of 71.5%. Furthermore, cycle II, meeting I increased to 65% with classical completeness of 73% and cycle II, meeting II increased to 80% with classical completeness of 80.5%. So it can be concluded that the application of the Concept Attainment Learning model can improve the understanding of Mathematics concepts for class III students at SDN 004 Salo.   Keywords: Concept Attainment Learning Model , Understanding Mathematical Concepts, Elementary Schoo

Improving Mastery of Science Concepts Using Problem Based Learning Models in Class V in Elementary School

The background of this study is the low mastery of science concepts by fifth grade students at SDN 008 Salo Timur. This study aims to improve the mastery of science concepts using the problem-based learning model for class V in elementary schools. This research is a class follow-up research, which was carried out in two cycles and each cycle consisted of two meetings. The subjects in this study consisted of 1 teacher and 29 students, while the object was to use a problem-based learning model to improve students' mastery of science concepts. The research instrument consisted of teacher activity observation sheets and student activity observation sheets, test sheets and documentation sheets during the learning process using the problem based learning model. While the data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. Based on the results of research that has been carried out through 2 cycles, at the second meeting of cycle I mastery of classical mastery of science concepts students only 24.13% in the low category and the average learning value is only 67.03 in the medium category. It is known that there was an increase in students' mastery of science concepts after improvements were made in the second cycle of meeting 2, the classical mastery of students' science concepts was 86.20% in the very high category and the average student learning score was 80.55 in the high category. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that if the problem-based learning model is used , it can improve students' mastery of science concepts in class V 008 Salo Timur.   Keywords: Mastery of Science Concepts, problem based learning (PBL