996 research outputs found
A Semimicroscopic Algebraic Cluster Model for Heavy Nuclei
An extension of the Semimicroscopic Algebraic Cluster Model (SACM) is
proposed, based on the pseudo-SU(3) model. The Hamiltonian and the
spectroscopic factor operator of the model are presented and a procedure of
constructing the model space. Because a huge number of SU(3) irreducible
representations (irrep) appear, one has to be careful in designing a practical,
consistent path to reduce the Hilbert space. The concept of forbiddenness,
taking into account excitations of the clusters, is introduced and applied. The
applications are to two systems with a low forbiddenness, namely to 236U ->
210Pb + 26Ne and 224Ra -> 210Pb + 14C, and to 236U -> 146Xe + 90Sr, which
appears in the fission of 236U, which requires a large forbiddenness. Energies,
electromagnetic transitions and spectroscopic factors are calculated.Comment: 16 pages, 2 times 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:1706.0006
Finding evolved stars in the inner Galactic disk with Gaia
The Bulge Asymmetries and Dynamical Evolution (BAaDE) survey will provide
positions and line-of-sight velocities of ~20,000 evolved, maser bearing stars
in the Galactic plane. Although this Galactic region is affected by optical
extinction, BAaDE targets may have Gaia cross-matches, eventually providing
additional stellar information. In an initial attempt to cross-match BAaDE
targets with Gaia, we have found more than 5,000 candidates. Of these, we may
expect half to show SiO emission, which will allow us to obtain velocity
information. The cross-match is being refined to avoid false positives using
different criteria based on distance analysis, flux variability, and color
assessment in the mid- and near-IR. Once the cross-matches can be confirmed, we
will have a unique sample to characterize the stellar population of evolved
stars in the Galactic bulge, which can be considered fossils of the Milky Way
formation.Comment: To appear in the Proceedings of the IAU Symposium No. 330:
"Astrometry and Astrophysics in the Gaia sky
Acerca de la psicopatologĂa de Karl Jaspers
A continuación se transcribe una compilación y selección de notas y escritos del Dr. F. Nuñez, fundamentalmente realizados en los años 1982 y 1983. Era su voluntad que
fueran el PrĂłlogo de una extensa obra que no pudo ser llevada a cabo al sobrevenir su enfermedad y posterior fallecimiento. Esta compilaciĂłn y selecciĂłn fue realizada por los Dres. MarĂa Isabel PĂ©rez JĂĄuregui, Marcela Jurado y Enrique Duek, en Buenos Aires, año 1998
Astrometric Galactic maser measurements cross-matched with Gaia
Using the VLBA, the BeSSeL survey has provided distances and proper motions
of young massive stars, allowing an accurate measure of the Galactic spiral
structure. By the same technique, we are planning to map the inner Galaxy using
positions and velocities of evolved stars (provided by the BAaDE survey). These
radio astrometric measurements (BeSSeL and BAaDE) will be complementary to Gaia
results and the overlap will provide important clues on the intrinsic
properties and population distribution of the stars in the bulge.Comment: To appear in the Proceedings of the IAU Symposium No. 334:
"Rediscovering our Galaxy
Maser, infrared and optical emission for late-type stars in the Galactic plane
Radio astrometric campaigns using VLBI have provided distances and proper
motions for masers associated with young massive stars (BeSSeL survey). The
ongoing BAaDE project plans to obtain astrometric information of SiO maser
stars located in the inner Galaxy. These stars are associated with evolved,
mass-losing stars. By overlapping optical (Gaia), infrared (2MASS, MSX and
WISE) and radio (BAaDE) sources, we expect to obtain important clues on the
intrinsic properties and population distribution of late-type stars. Moreover,
a comparison of the Galactic parameters obtained with Gaia and VLBI can be done
using radio observations on different targets: young massive stars (BeSSeL) and
evolved stars (BAaDE).Comment: To appear in the Proceedings of the IAU Symposium No. 336:
Astrophysical Masers: Unlocking the Mysteries of the Univers
The Identity of \u3cem\u3eZachaenus roseus\u3c/em\u3e Cope, 1890 (Anura: \u3cem\u3eSpecies Inquirenda\u3c/em\u3e)
Zachaenus roseus Cope, 1890, has puzzled systematists working in southern South America. A single individual, the holotype, has ever been collected and this specimen is in extremely poor preservation condition. Herein, the precise location of the type locality of Z. roseus is determined based on a historical review of the literature. Furthermore, following a careful comparison with all species that inhabit the southern austral forest, and that could potentially correspond to Zachaenus roseus, we conclude that this taxon is placed in the synonymy of Eupsophus calcaratus (GĂŒnther, 1881
Galanin and neuropeptide y Y1 receptor agonist coinjection increases newborn cells proliferation on hippocampal dentate gyrus in rats
The hippocampus is a region in which neurogenesis persists throughout the lifespan in a wide variety of species including humans. Within the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus, the subgranular zone (SGZ) is maintained as a stem cell niche. We have previously shown that Galanin (GAL) interacts with Neuropeptide Y Y1 receptors (NPYY1R) in several regions of the central nervous system associated with mood and motivation. To examine the acute effects of GALR2/NPYY1R interactions on newborn cells proliferation we analyzed the effects of the intracerebroventricular (icv) of single injections with GAL and NPYY1 agonists or coadministered. Male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 6-8 per group) were randomly assigned to the groups. Each group received i.c.v. injections of artificial Cerebro Spinal Fluid (aCSF), GAL or NPYY1R agonist [Leu31,Pro34]NPY alone or in combination. Intraperitoneal (ip) injections of exogenous cell DNA marker 5-bromo- 2-deoxyuridine (BrdU) 50mg/Kg were made at 2 and 4 hours after icv injections and 24 hours later rats were anesthetized, transcardially perfused and the brains collected for immunostaining to evaluate cell proliferation. Coadministration of GAL and NPYY1R agonist increased BrdU-labeled cells located in the SGZ (P<0,001) compared with aCSF, GAL and the NPYY1R-mediated hippocampal cell proliferation, These results will contribute to a better knowledge of the potential role of GAL and NPY family in mediating neurogenic actions and may give the basis for the therapeutic potential of targeting the GAL and NPY system in depressive disorders. Study supported by Proyecto Puente-Universidad de MaÌlaga. Acknowledgements to Grupo Vithas.Universidad de MĂĄlaga. Campus de Excelencia Internacional AndalucĂa Tech.
Proyecto Puente-Universidad de MaÌlaga
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