6,817 research outputs found

    Development of a Gd Loaded Liquid Scintillator for Electron Anti-Neutrino Spectroscopy

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    We report on the development and deployment of 11.3 tons of 0.1% Gd loaded liquid scintillator used in the Palo Verde reactor neutrino oscillation experiment. We discuss the chemical composition, properties, and stability of the scintillator elaborating on the details of the scintillator preparation crucial for obtaining a good scintillator quality and stability.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, submitted to NIM

    New global stability estimates for the Gel'fand-Calderon inverse problem

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    We prove new global stability estimates for the Gel'fand-Calderon inverse problem in 3D. For sufficiently regular potentials this result of the present work is a principal improvement of the result of [G. Alessandrini, Stable determination of conductivity by boundary measurements, Appl. Anal. 27 (1988), 153-172]

    Transverse field effect in graphene ribbons

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    It is shown that a graphene ribbon, a ballistic strip of carbon monolayer, may serve as a quantum wire whose electronic properties can be continuously and reversibly controlled by an externally applied transverse voltage. The electron bands of armchair-edge ribbons undergo dramatic transformations: The Fermi surface fractures, Fermi velocity and effective mass change sign, and excitation gaps are reduced by the transverse field. These effects are manifest in the conductance plateaus, van Hove singularities, thermopower, and activated transport. The control over one-dimensional bands may help enhance effects of electron correlations, and be utilized in device applications.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure

    New global stability estimates for monochromatic inverse acoustic scattering

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    We give new global stability estimates for monochromatic inverse acoustic scattering. These estimates essentially improve estimates of [P. Hahner, T. Hohage, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 33(3), 2001, 670-685] and can be considered as a solution of an open problem formulated in the aforementioned work

    Ultrasoft contribution to heavy-quark pair production near threshold

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    We compute the third-order correction to the heavy-quark current correlation function due to the emission and absorption of an ultrasoft gluon. Our result supplies a missing contribution to top-quark pair production near threshold and the determination of the bottom quark mass from QCD sum rules.Comment: 10 pages, LaTe

    The Dual of Supersymmetric SU(2k) with an Antisymmetric Tensor and Composite Dualities

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    We suggest a dual to an SU(2k)SU(2k) Susy gauge theory containing an antisymmetric tensor, \nf fundamentals and \nfb anti-fundamentals. This is done by expanding the theory into an equivalent description with two gauge groups and then performing known duality tranformations on each gauge group separately. Chiral operators, mass perturbations and flat directions are discussed.Comment: 17 pages, Harvma
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