6,234 research outputs found
Full counting statistics of chaotic cavities with many open channels
Explicit formulas are obtained for all moments and for all cumulants of the
electric current through a quantum chaotic cavity attached to two ideal leads,
thus providing the full counting statistics for this type of system. The
approach is based on random matrix theory, and is valid in the limit when both
leads have many open channels. For an arbitrary number of open channels we
present the third cumulant and an example of non-linear statistics.Comment: 4 pages, no figures; v2-added references; typos correcte
Supersymmetric Higgs pair discovery prospects at hadron colliders
We study the potential of hadron colliders in the search for the pair
production of neutral Higgs bosons in the framework of the Minimal
Supersymmetric Standard Model. Using analytical expressions for the relevant
amplitudes, we perform a detailed signal and background analysis, working out
efficient kinematical cuts for the extraction of the signal. The important role
of squark loop contributions to the signal is emphasised. If the signal is
sufficiently enhanced by these contributions, it could even be observable at
the next run of the upgraded Tevatron collider in the near future. At the LHC
the pair production of light and heavy Higgs bosons might be detectable
simultaneously.Comment: 5 pages, hep99, 6 figures; Presented at the International Europhysics
Conference on High Energy Physics, Tampere, Finland, 15-21 July 199
The dipole anisotropy of WISE x SuperCOSMOS number counts
We probe the isotropy of the Universe with the largest all-sky photometric
redshift dataset currently available, namely WISE~~SuperCOSMOS. We
search for dipole anisotropy of galaxy number counts in multiple redshift
shells within the range, for two subsamples drawn from the
same parent catalogue. Our results show that the dipole directions are in good
agreement with most of the previous analyses in the literature, and in most
redshift bins the dipole amplitudes are well consistent with CDM-based
mocks in the cleanest sample of this catalogue. In the range, however,
we obtain a persistently large anisotropy in both subsamples of our dataset.
Overall, we report no significant evidence against the isotropy assumption in
this catalogue except for the lowest redshift ranges. The origin of the latter
discrepancy is unclear, and improved data may be needed to explain it.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Published in MNRA
A new correlator in quantum spin chains
We propose a new correlator in one-dimensional quantum spin chains, the
Emptiness Formation Probability (EFP). This is a natural generalization
of the Emptiness Formation Probability (EFP), which is the probability that the
first spins of the chain are all aligned downwards. In the EFP we let
the spins in question be separated by sites. The usual EFP corresponds to
the special case when , and taking allows us to quantify non-local
correlations. We express the EFP for the anisotropic XY model in a
transverse magnetic field, a system with both critical and non-critical
regimes, in terms of a Toeplitz determinant. For the isotropic XY model we find
that the magnetic field induces an interesting length scale.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figur
Eficiência de utilização de nutrientes pelas raças Nelore e Canchim e mestiços Holandês-Zebu.
Este estudo visa fornecer ao produtor sistemas de alimentação adequados as raças Nelore e Canchim e a mestiços Holandês-Zebu. Foram fornecidos aos animais rações cujas relações concentrados-volumoso for 30:70 (R1), e 60:40(R3). O concentrado apresentava 18% de proteina bruta e o volumoso usado foi cana-de-açucar
Substituição do rolão de milho pela mandioca integral seca, na alimentação de eqüinos em crescimento.
Teve o objetivo de estudar a possibilidade de substituição parcial/total do rolão de milho (palha + sabugo = grão) pela mandioca integral(raiz + parte aérea) seca (MIS) ao sol, em fêmeas da raça Árabe por meio do consumo, ganho de peso e coeficiente de digestibilidade da matéria seca (MS), proteina bruta (PB), fibra bruta (FB) e energia bruta (EB)na alimentação de eqüinos em cresciment
Semiclassical structure of chaotic resonance eigenfunctions
We study the resonance (or Gamow) eigenstates of open chaotic systems in the
semiclassical limit, distinguishing between left and right eigenstates of the
non-unitary quantum propagator, and also between short-lived and long-lived
states. The long-lived left (right) eigenstates are shown to concentrate as
on the forward (backward) trapped set of the classical dynamics.
The limit of a sequence of eigenstates is found
to exhibit a remarkably rich structure in phase space that depends on the
corresponding limiting decay rate. These results are illustrated for the open
baker map, for which the probability density in position space is observed to
have self-similarity properties.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures; some minor corrections, some changes in
presentatio
Confinamento de bovinos Canchim utilizando-se polpa de citrus peletizada. Consumo, digestibilidade e analise econômica.
Para se testar a substituição parcial e total do rolão de milho (grãos, palha e sabugo) pela polpa de citrus peletizada e sua viabilidade econômica, foram confinados 50 bovinos não castrados da raça Canchim, com idade de 24 meses.Resum
Semiclassical approach to universality in quantum chaotic transport
The statistics of quantum transport through chaotic cavities with two leads
is encoded in transport moments , where is the
transmission matrix, which have a known universal expression for systems
without time-reversal symmetry. We present a semiclassical derivation of this
universality, based on action correlations that exist between sets of long
scattering trajectories. Our semiclassical formula for holds for all
values of and arbitrary number of open channels. This is achieved by
mapping the problem into two independent combinatorial problems, one involving
pairs of set partitions and the other involving factorizations in the symmetric
group.Comment: Published version. Changes in presentatio
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