65 research outputs found

    Spatial distribution read-out system for thermoluminescence sheets

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    A spatial distribution read-out system of thermoluminescence (TL) sheets is developed. This system consists of high gain image intensifier, a CCD-TV camera, a video image processor and a host computer. This system has been applied to artificial TL sheets (BaSO4:Eu doped) for detecting high energy electromagnetic shower and heavy nuclei tracks

    Cathodoluminescence and Raman Spectroscopic Characterization of Experimentally Shocked Plagioclase

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    Cathodoluminescence (CL) spectrum of plagioclase shows four emission bands at around 350, 420, 570 and 750 nm, which can be assigned to Ce3+, Al[Single Bond]O−[Single Bond]Al or Ti4+, Mn2+ and Fe3+ centers, respectively. Their CL intensities decrease with an increase in experimentally shock pressure. The peak wavelength of the emission band related to Mn2+ shifts from 570 nm for unshocked plagioclase to 630 nm for plagioclase shocked above 20 GPa. The Raman spectrum of unshocked plagioclase has pronounced peaks at around 170, 280, 480 and 510 cm−1, whereas Raman intensities of all peaks decrease with an increase in shock pressure. This result suggests that shock pressure causes destruction of the framework structure in various extents depending on the pressure applied to plagioclase. This destruction is responsible for a decrease in CL intensity and a peak shift of yellow emission related to Mn2+. An emission band at around 380 nm in the UV-blue region is observed in only plagioclase shocked above 30 GPa, whereas it has not been recognized in the unshocked plagioclase. Raman spectroscopy reveals that shock pressure above 30 GPa converts plagioclase into maskelynite. It implies that an emission band at around 380 nm is regarded as a characteristic CL signal for maskelynite. CL images of plagioclase shocked above 30 GPa show a dark linear stripe pattern superimposed on bright background, suggesting planer deformation features (PDFs) observed under an optical microscope. Similar pattern can be identified in Raman spectral maps. CL and Raman spectroscopy can be expected as a useful tool to evaluate shock pressure induced on the plagioclase in terrestrial and meteoritic samples

    THERMOLUMINESCENCE STUDY OF JAPANESE ANTARCTIC METEORITES XIII

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    第2回極域科学シンポジウム/第34回南極隕石シンポジウム 11月17日(木) 国立国語研究所 2階講

    Low temperature thermoluminescence of ordinary chondrites

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    第6回極域科学シンポジウム[OA] 南極隕石11月16日(月) 国立極地研究所1階交流アトリウ

    Luminescence Properties of Experimentally Grown Forsterite Chondrule: Implication for Astromineralogy.

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    第2回極域科学シンポジウム/第34回南極隕石シンポジウム 11月17日(木) 国立国語研究所 2階講

    A Computation in a Cellular Automaton Collider Rule 110

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    A cellular automaton collider is a finite state machine build of rings of one-dimensional cellular automata. We show how a computation can be performed on the collider by exploiting interactions between gliders (particles, localisations). The constructions proposed are based on universality of elementary cellular automaton rule 110, cyclic tag systems, supercolliders, and computing on rings.Comment: 39 pages, 32 figures, 3 table
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