Postawy wobec małżeństwa – konstrukcja i empiryczna weryfikacja narzędzia badawczego

Attitude to Marriage as a Relationship Formalization Questionnaire was designed to study the dynamically changing forms of modern family. Article presents the most important demographical and social trends concerning marriage in Poland, which justify the need to create standardized tool for studies on attitude of young people towards marriage. Final version of the questionnaire consists of 42 statements, which comprise three scales of attitude toward marriage as: sense of happiness and belonging; relationship formalization and sense of safety; a result of actions resulting from internalized social and religious norms. Questionnaire has high psychometric values and can be used in studies of people aged 16-30. It can be applied in psychological, demographical, sociological or economic research

Supplementary materials to "The Internet changed chess rules: Queen is equal to pawn. How social media influence opinion spreading"

Supplementary materials to: Rak, T., Kulesza, W., & Chrobot, N. (2018). The Internet chess rules change: Queen equals to pawn.To spread the concept You do not need a queen but a lot of pawns. Social Psychological Bulletin, 13(4), Article e28690. https://doi.org/10.32872/spb.v13i4.25660.notReviewedpublishedVersio

Supplementary materials to: The internet chess rules change: Queen equals to pawn

- simulation_results.csv;simulation results / data used in the article in cvs format;ENG; - codebook.txt;description of used codes for the csv format file;ENG; - simulation_results.sav;same data in SPSS format with codes;ENG; - DSI_simple.dpr;simplified code used to produce results in the DELPHI language format with comments;ENG; - DSI_simple_delphi_code.txt;same code in txt file;ENG;notReviewedpublishedVersio

Anxiety intensity levels of children suffering from bronchial asthma and how they cope

AbstractBronchial asthma is the most frequent chronic pulmonary disorder in the world. Population studies indicate about 10% of children in Poland suffer from it. Nowadays, the illness is mild and rarely severe due to specialized treatment. Regardless of how the illness develops, recurring asthma attacks can cause a person suffering from it to feel stigmatized, and result in tension and stress. When under stress, a sick person activates their own characteristic coping strategies, which help them to reduce discomfort. Our paper analyzes both the anxiety intensity levels experienced by children suffering from bronchial asthma and how they cope. Seventy-one children diagnosed with chronic respiratory condition, aged 12–15, were examined during their sanatorium treatment, using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC) by Spielberger, adapted by Sosnowski, Iwaniszczuk, and Spielberger, and theJak Sobie Radzisz?(How Are You Coping?– HAYC) Scale by Juczyński and Ogińska-Bulik. Thirty-eight per cent of the examined children had a high anxiety level, and 33% were diagnosed with a high anxiety-as-a-trait level. The results show significant differences between boys and girls on the anxiety trait scale, focusing on emotions strategy and seeking social support strategy. Girls have higher results on the above-mentioned scales. It was observed in the whole group of examined children that there is a statistically significant positive interrelationship between anxiety-trait results and focusing-on-emotions strategy in a dispositional stress-coping style. It is recommended to include psychotherapeutic assistance for children in standard bronchial asthma treatment.</jats:p

End Use Energy Services Framework Co-Creation with Multiple Stakeholders—A Living Lab-Based Case Study

End use energy services have an important role in the ongoing energy transition process by improving the value proposition to the customer through better needs fulfillment and experience and providing system value to the energy system. This study presents a framework for end use energy services, developed as a result of co-creation with multiple stakeholders for a case study in a living lab context. The framework has been co-created using the principles of systems thinking to identify and map both existing and emerging elements and interactions within the energy system and customers. The framework is organized to include aspects from energy system and human system perspectives and divides the energy services development process into three distinct stages. The development stages comprise the strategic planning stage, service design stage, and solution stage. Key considerations are provided for each stage to develop a clearer understanding of the overall end use energy service process

End Use Energy Services Framework Co-Creation with Multiple Stakeholders—A Living Lab-Based Case Study

End use energy services have an important role in the ongoing energy transition process by improving the value proposition to the customer through better needs fulfillment and experience and providing system value to the energy system. This study presents a framework for end use energy services, developed as a result of co-creation with multiple stakeholders for a case study in a living lab context. The framework has been co-created using the principles of systems thinking to identify and map both existing and emerging elements and interactions within the energy system and customers. The framework is organized to include aspects from energy system and human system perspectives and divides the energy services development process into three distinct stages. The development stages comprise the strategic planning stage, service design stage, and solution stage. Key considerations are provided for each stage to develop a clearer understanding of the overall end use energy service process.</jats:p