13,747 research outputs found

    The energy level structure of a variety of one-dimensional confining potentials and the effects of a local singular perturbation

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    Motivated by current interest in quantum confinement potentials, especially with respect to the Stark spectroscopy of new types of quantum wells, we examine several novel one-dimensional singular oscillators. A Green function method is applied, the construction of the necessary resolvents is reviewed and several new ones are introduced. In addition, previous work on the singular harmonic oscillator model, introduced by Avakian et al. is reproduced to verify the method and results. A novel features is the determination of the spectra of asymmetric hybrid linear and quadratic potentials. As in previous work, the singular perturbations are modeled by delta functions.Comment: 14 pages, 10 figure

    General Approach to Functional Forms for the Exponential Quadratic Operators in Coordinate-Momentum Space

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    In a recent paper [Nieto M M 1996 Quantum and Semiclassical Optics, 8 1061; quant-ph/9605032], the one dimensional squeezed and harmonic oscillator time-displacement operators were reordered in coordinate-momentum space. In this paper, we give a general approach for reordering multi-dimensional exponential quadratic operator(EQO) in coordinate-momentum space. An explicit computational formula is provided and applied to the single mode and double-mode EQO through the squeezed operator and the time displacement operator of the harmonic oscillator.Comment: To appear in J. Phys. A: Mathematics and Genera

    Functional Forms for the Squeeze and the Time-Displacement Operators

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    Using Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff relations, the squeeze and harmonic-oscillator time-displacement operators are given in the form exp[δI]exp[α(x2)]exp[β(x)]exp[γ()2]\exp[\delta I] \exp[\alpha (x^2)]\exp[\beta(x\partial)] \exp[\gamma (\partial)^2], where α\alpha, β\beta, γ\gamma, and δ\delta are explicitly determined. Applications are discussed.Comment: 10 pages, LaTe

    Complexified sigma model and duality

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    We show that the equations of motion associated with a complexified sigma-model action do not admit manifest dual SO(n,n) symmetry. In the process we discover new type of numbers which we called `complexoids' in order to emphasize their close relation with both complex numbers and matroids. It turns out that the complexoids allow to consider the analogue of the complexified sigma-model action but with (1+1)-worldsheet metric, instead of Euclidean-worldsheet metric. Our observations can be useful for further developments of complexified quantum mechanics.Comment: 15 pages, Latex, improved versio
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