PENDEKATAN PENGAWASAN HORIZONTAL PADA ASPEK PERENCANAAN ANGGARAN DANA DESA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TINDAK KORUPSI DANA DESA (ANALISIS META-SINTESIS PADA PENGAWASAN DANA DESA)

The policy of the central government to provide sufficiently large amounts of village funds is a strategic step that must be responded by villages by promoting the principles of transparency and accountability. The principle of transparency and accountability in managing village funds is certainly the responsibility of the village head and his staff to the community. However, up to now cases of corruption and misuse of village fund management have increased. The role of supervision has become an urgent matter to be immediately corrected to prevent this. This research will identify the steps and things that must be done in horizontal supervision in preventing the corruption of village funds. This study aims to conduct an analysis with a meta-synthesis approach to supervision of village funds, to then form a conceptual framework of horizontal supervision of village fund planning as an effort to prevent corruption. This research uses a meta-synthesis approach using data in the form of journals, articles, and related references. The analysis process uses standard meta-analysis steps from determining problem questions to reporting results. The results of this study indicate that horizontal control by the village community is very necessary. Supervision in the aspect of village fund planning is not only from the financial side but also non-financial. Supervision starts from identifying needs, determining activities and preparing activity plans and budgets. Supervision in this aspect of the budget to ensure that village fund planning is by following community needs. Keywords:Supervision, Village Funds, Accountability, transparency, corruptio

STUDI KASUS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI ASET BIOLOGIS BERDASARKAN IPSAS 27 AGRICULTURE PADA DINAS PERTANIAN X

Agriculture activities are the elective matters that must be carried out by the local government to serve the interests of the community. The implication of these are the recognition of assets in the form of living animals and plants in government financial reports. This study analyzed the accounting treatment of biological assets based on International Public Sector Accounting Standard (IPSAS) 27 Agriculture on the agricultural service of a regional government. There are significant differences between the provisions of the applicable biological asset assessment in Pernyataan Standard Akuntansi Pemerintahan (PSAP) 07 with IPSAS 27. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The study was conducted by literature studies, interviewed with related parties, observation, and documentation of the results. The results showed that periodic assessments of biological assets need to be done so that biological transformation could be recorded. Thus the asset values in the financial statements were in accordance with the actual circumstances. However, there were difficulties in applying IPSAS 27, especially in determining market value. The revaluation process at the end of period need cost to be done. It is necessary to conduct a study in advance regarding the readiness of human resources as well as the significance of the costs and benefits of implementing the regulation adopted from IPSAS 27. Local governments need more detailed technical guidelines if the PSAP will adopt IPSAS 27

Gamification in e-learning: The mitigation role in technostress

The digital world demands graduates who are accustomed to deal with technology. Blended learning is one of the strategies by combining online media with face-to-face classes. It cannot be denied that students who interact with technology experience stress and tension. This condition have an impact on the learning process so that a way out is needed to bring it down. Gamification is a gaming technique that is applied to non-game applications to increase pleasure when interacting with these applications. This feature has been implemented in business applications, social media, e-commerce, and e-learning. However, the impact of playfulness in mitigating technostress has not been studied. This research examined the role of feedback mechanism and presentation mechanism in giving pleasure in LMS. Furthermore, this playfulness is expected to reduce the stress experienced by users. The research was conducted using a quasi-experimental method by giving participants time to follow the course with the gamification feature. The results showed that the gamification mechanism is able to provide pleasure which in turn will reduce the user's stress level. Based on the user-perceived of playfulness, gamification can reduce stress levels so it will reduce user resistance and increase the effectiveness of technology implementation

PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI LINGKUNGAN PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN GREEN ACCOUNTING (STUDI KASUS PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA “X”)

Abstract Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) is one of the village entities which foundation aims to improve village welfare through the optimization of village resources. BUMDes in its operations is expected to show social responsibility to the community. One of the social responsibilities is to apply environmental accounting. Environmental accounting means that accounting as a source of management's responsibility information to stakeholders which also provide information about the impact of business processes entity to the surrounding environment. Information on the environmental impacts disclosed in the financial statements which are referred to as Green Accounting. This research aims to analyze the application of environmental accounting on BUMDes "X" in relation to the realization of Green Accounting. Analysis of the application of environmental accounting to benchmark whether the Green Accounting entity is realized or not.This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The analysis was conducted by conducting in-depth interviews with the relevant parties as well as observing the environmental accounting, analyzing the BUMDes financial statements, and documenting the results. Data obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data that has been obtained is then documented and drawn conclusions. The results showed that in accordance with PSAK 1 concerning the presentation of financial reporting, BUMDes "X" has compiled reports relating to environmental impacts. Although the report is still simple, the separate presentation of this environmental accounting report has shown concern for BUMDes "X" in providing information related to environmental accounting. Optimization of the application of environmental accounting ultimately depends on the policy, human resources, and infrastructure readiness of the implementing entity. . Keywords: environmental accounting, green accounting, environmental costs, financial statement, social responsibilit