19 research outputs found

    Nanoporous nanocrystalline monoclinic zirconia for luminescent oxygen sensors

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    In this work we present a nanocrystalline monoclinic ZrO2 with large free volumen open towards the nanocrystals surface dedicated for optical oxygen sensors. Nanoporous zirconia nanopowder was fabricated in hydrothermal microwave-driven process followed by annealing at 800°C. Metal-coated optical fibers are proposed as a light carrier when the working temperature exceeds 500°C. The obtained results may also find application in luminescent fiber optic oxygen sensors.Publisher PD

    Fully distributed pressure sensing with ultra-high-sensitivity using side-hole fibers

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    A highly sensitive distributed pressure sensing system (< 20 hPa) based on phasesensitive optical time-domain reflectometry with side air holes fiber is proposed, reaching a sensing range of 1.05 km with a 5 cm spatial resolutio

    High-Resolution Distributed Differential Curvature Measurement Based on Phase-Sensitive Optical Time Domain Reflectometry and Multi-Core Fiber

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    A distributed curvature sensor based on multicore fiber and phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry is presented, demonstrating a resolution of 10 cm over ~25 m of sensing range

    Nanoporous nanocrystalline monoclinic zirconia for luminescent oxygen sensors

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    In this work we present a nanocrystalline monoclinic ZrO2 with large free volumen open towards the nanocrystals surface dedicated for optical oxygen sensors. Nanoporous zirconia nanopowder was fabricated in hydrothermal microwave-driven process followed by annealing at 800°C. Metal-coated optical fibers are proposed as a light carrier when the working temperature exceeds 500°C. The obtained results may also find application in luminescent fiber opticoxygen sensors

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    Point-by-point Bragg grating inscription in single-mode microstructure fibre using NIR femtosecond laser

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    We report on the first inscription of fibre Bragg gratings in microstructure optical fibre using a NIR femtosecond laser system, inscribed using the point-by-point method, and without the use of any oil immersion techniques to remove the effects of fibre curvature or the role of the holey microstructure. The Bragg gratings are second order and recorded in a microstructure optical fibre that is highly birefringent, single-mode at 1550nm, photosensitive and compatible with FBG inscription technology due to the minimized number of air holes surrounding the fibre core. Both axial strain and temperature sensitivity are measured

    Phase Sensitive OTDR Strain Measurement Using Single Mode Operation in Multimode OM4 Fiber

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    We present the first realization of strain sensing in a multimode OM4 optical fiber using phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometry. We demonstrate that single mode operation in an OM4 fiber is achievable and allows the fiber strain to be measured in a distributed manner. The 4 km of OM4 fiber is effectively measured with 20 cm spatial resolution which proves that coherent Rayleigh scattering based techniques can be used to interrogate multimode optical fibers
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