447 research outputs found

    Two-loop calculations for the propagators of gluonic currents. Erratum

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    This is an erratum to the paper published in Nucl. Phys. B198(1982)508.Comment: 3 pages, Late

    Signals of Supersymmetric Lepton Flavor Violation at the LHC

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    In a generic supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, there will be lepton flavor violation at a neutral gaugino vertex due to misalignment between the lepton Yukawa couplings and the slepton soft masses. Sleptons produced at the LHC through the cascade decays of squarks and gluinos can give a sizable number of events with 4 leptons. This channel could give a clean signature of supersymmetric lepton flavor violation under conditions which are identified.Comment: 21 page

    The masses of vector supermultiplet and of the Higgs supertriplet in supersymmetric SU(5) model

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    The masses of vector supermultiplet and of the Higgs supertriplet in standard supersymmetric SU(5) model are calculated. Taking into account uncertainties related with the initial coupling constants and threshold corrections we find that in supersymmetric SU(5) model the scale of the supersymmetry breaking could be up to 50 Tev. We find that in the extensions of the standard SU(5) supersymmetric model it is possible to increase the supersymmetry breaking scale up to O(1012)O(10^{12}) Gev. In standard supersymmetric SU(5) model it is possible to increase the GUT scale up to 5⋅10175 \cdot 10^{17} Gev provided that the masses of chiral superoctets and supertriplets are m3,8∌O(1013)Gevm_{3,8} \sim O(10^{13}) Gev. We also propose SU(5) supersymmetric model with 6 light superdoublets and superoctet with a mass O(109)O(10^{9}) Gev.Comment: 11 pages, latex, no figure

    Tau neutrino magnetic moments from the Super-Kamiokande and Μ\nu e-scattering data

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    Combined results on ΜΌ→Μτ\nu_{\mu}\to \nu_{\tau} oscillations and Îœe\nu e-scattering from the Super-Kamiokande and LAMPF experiments, respectively, limit the Dirac Μτ\nu_{\tau} diagonal magnetic moment to ΌΜτ<1.9×10−9ÎŒB\mu_{\nu_{\tau}} < 1.9\times 10^{-9} \mu_{B}. For the scheme with 3 Majorana neutrinos the LAMPF results allow the limitation of effective Μτ\nu_{\tau} magnetic moment to ΌΜτ<7.6×10−10ÎŒB\mu_{\nu_{\tau}} < 7.6 \times 10^{-10}\mu_{B}. The moments in the scheme with additional Majorana light sterile neutrinos as well as experiments on stimulated radiative neutrino conversion are also discussed.Comment: 12 pages, To appear in Phys. Lett.

    On search for a new light gauge boson from π0(η)→γ+X\pi^{0}(\eta)\to\gamma + X decays in neutrino experiments

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    It is shown that a new light gauge boson XX which might be produced in the decays of pseudoscalar mesons π0(η)→γ+X\pi^{0}(\eta)\to\gamma + X could be effectively searched for in neutrino experiments via the Primakoff effect, in the process of X+Z→π0(η)+ZX + Z\to \pi^{0}(\eta) + Z conversion in the external Coulomb field of a nucleus. An estimate of the X→π0X\to \pi^{0} conversion rate for the NOMAD neutrino detector at CERN is given.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures, LaTex. Submitted to Phys. Lett.

    Renormalizable 1/N_f Expansion for Field Theories in Extra Dimensions

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    We demonstrate how one can construct renormalizable perturbative expansion in formally nonrenormalizable higher dimensional field theories. It is based on 1/Nf1/N_f-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent perturbation theory in arbitrary high space-time dimension. First, we consider a simple example of NN-component scalar filed theory and then extend this approach to Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories with NfN_f fermions. In the latter case, due to self-interaction of non-Abelian fields the proposed recipe requires some modification which, however, does not change the main results. The resulting effective coupling is dimensionless and is running in accordance with the usual RG equations. The corresponding beta function is calculated in the leading order and is nonpolynomial in effective coupling. It exhibits either UV asymptotically free or IR free behaviour depending on the dimension of space-time. The original dimensionful coupling plays a role of a mass and is also logarithmically renormalized. We analyze also the analytical properties of a resulting theory and demonstrate that in general it acquires several ghost states with negative and/or complex masses. In the former case, the ghost state can be removed by a proper choice of the coupling. As for the states with complex conjugated masses, their contribution to physical amplitudes cancels so that the theory appears to be unitary.Comment: 32 pages, 20 figure

    Four-dimensional lattice chiral gauge theories with anomalous fermion content

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    In continuum field theory, it has been discussed that chiral gauge theories with Weyl fermions in anomalous gauge representations (anomalous gauge theories) can consistently be quantized, provided that some of gauge bosons are permitted to acquire mass. Such theories in four dimensions are inevitablly non-renormalizable and must be regarded as a low-energy effective theory with a finite ultraviolet (UV) cutoff. In this paper, we present a lattice framework which enables one to study such theories in a non-perturbative level. By introducing bare mass terms of gauge bosons that impose ``smoothness'' on the link field, we explicitly construct a consistent fermion integration measure in a lattice formulation based on the Ginsparg-Wilson (GW) relation. This framework may be used to determine in a non-perturbative level an upper bound on the UV cutoff in low-energy effective theories with anomalous fermion content. By further introducing the St\"uckelberg or Wess-Zumino (WZ) scalar field, this framework provides also a lattice definition of a non-linear sigma model with the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term.Comment: 18 pages, the final version to appear in JHE

    Probing Left-handed Slepton Flavor Mixing at Future Lepton Colliders

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    It has been argued in the literature that the search for the slepton oscillation phenomenon can be a powerful probe of intergenerational mixing between sleptons, once sleptons are found at future colliders. In this article we estimate possible reach of future lepton colliders in probing left-handed slepton flavor mixing, especially mixing between the first and third generations, on which constraints imposed by other processes like τ→eÎł\tau \to e \gamma are very weak. e+e−e^+e^- collider is suitable for this purpose, since it can produce, if kinematically allowed, sleptons of the first generation via t-channel, in addition to s-channel. Utilizing e^+e^- \to \tau e + 4jets + \E signal at e+e−e^+e^- linear collider with integrated luminosity L=50 fb^{-1}(500 fb^{-1}) it may be possible to reach mixing angle sin⁥2ΞΜ~≳0.06(0.04)\sin 2\theta_{\tilde{\nu}} \gtrsim 0.06 (0.04) and mass difference ΔmÎœ~≳0.07(0.04)\Delta m_{\tilde{\nu}} \gtrsim 0.07 (0.04) GeV for sneutrinos in the first and third generations at the statistical significance of 5 \sigma.Comment: 27 pages, 6 figures. A new section added. Conclusion unchanged. To appear in Phys. Rev.

    SUSY model with R-parity violation, longlived charged slepton and quasistable matter

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    We construct SUSY SU(3)⊗SU(2)L⊗U(1)SU(3) \otimes SU(2)_{L} \otimes U(1) electroweak models with superweak R-parity. The scale of R-parity violation in one of the models is determined by the Majorana mass of neutrino and it is very small that leads to the existence of longlived (T≄O(10−4sec T \geq O(10^{-4}sec) lightest superparticle. If lightest superparticle is righthanded charged slepton that can be realized within gaugino dominated scenario then the phenomenology of such model differs in a drastic way from the standard SUSY phenomenology, in particular, longlived charged sleptons can form bound states with ordinary matter - quasistable supermatter (SUSY analogs of mu-atoms and muonium). We discuss possible manifestations of the existence of such longlived charged particle at LEP2, TEVATRON and LHC. We also construct SU(3)⊗SU(2)L⊗SU(2)R⊗U(1)SU(3) \otimes SU(2)_{L} \otimes SU(2)_{R} \otimes U(1) model with Majorana mass and superweak R-parity violation.Comment: 12 pages, Latex, no figure

    Standard Model Higgs boson mass from inflation: two loop analysis

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    We extend the analysis of \cite{Bezrukov:2008ej} of the Standard Model Higgs inflation accounting for two-loop radiative corrections to the effective potential. As was expected, higher loop effects result in some modification of the interval for allowed Higgs masses m_min<m_H<m_max, which somewhat exceeds the region in which the Standard Model can be considered as a viable effective field theory all the way up to the Planck scale. The dependence of the index n_s of scalar perturbations on the Higgs mass is computed in two different renormalization procedures, associated with the Einstein (I) and Jordan (II) frames. In the procedure I the predictions of the spectral index of scalar fluctuations and of the tensor-to-scalar ratio practically do not depend on the Higgs mass within the admitted region and are equal to n_s=0.97 and r=0.0034 respectively. In the procedure II the index n_s acquires the visible dependence on the Higgs mass and and goes out of the admitted interval at m_H below m_min. We compare our findings with the results of \cite{DeSimone:2008ei}.Comment: 24 paged, 9 figures. Journal version (typos fixed, expanded discussions
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