Ответственность за незаконный оборот документов, в том числе паспортов, в сфере миграции, по международному праву и уголовному законодательству зарубежных стран

This paper analyzes the international instruments on combating illicit trafficking of documents, including passports, in the field of migration, as well as the comparative analysis of Art. 292.1 of the Criminal Code with criminal law in foreign countries.В статье проведен анализ международных актов о противодействии незаконному обороту документов, в том числе паспортов, в сфере миграции, а также проведен сравнительный анализ ст. 292.1 УК РФ с уголовно-правовыми нормами зарубежных стран

Оптимізація технології вирощування гіркокаштана звичайного (Aesculus hippocastanum L.) шляхом застосування препаратів біологічного походження

The data of researches, apply to the optimization of technology production Aesculus hippocastanum L. by applying biological preparation in substrate are presented. Positive specific part of researched preparation for ensuring vital functions of the container seedlings Aesculus hippocastanum fixed.Наведено дані оригінальних досліджень, які стосуються оптимізації технології вирощування Aesculus hippocastanum L. шляхом внесення до субстрату препаратів біологічного походження. Виявлено позитивну специфічну роль досліджених препаратів у забезпеченні життєдіяльності саджанців та сіянців Aesculus hippocastanum

Growth factors of fibroblasts and vascular en-dothelium in the early stages of knee osteoarthritis

Aim: to compare and study the relationship between the maintenance of vascular endothelial growth factor and acidic fibroblast growth factor in individuals with the initial clinical and radiological manifestations of the degeneration of the hyaline cartilage of the knee joints and healthy people. Material and Methods. 27 women with initial symptoms of knee osteoarthritis (main group, average age</p

Peculiarities of remodeling of hyalin cartilage at early stages of development of degenerative-distrophic processes of knee joints

The aim is to develop methods for detection of hyaline cartilage metabolic imbalance in patients with initial degenerative dystrophic changes in the substantiated pathogenetically knee. Material and Methods. Subject of inquiry: 50 women aged from 35 up to 57 (49.1 ±2.4), among them 36 patients with an early stage of knee osteoarthrosis made up an experimental group, 14 women without any musculoskeletal disease clinical presentations made up a control group. We carried out a complex examination including physical assessment, study of orthopaedic status, interview with the use of KOOS (Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) scale, roentgenography and MRI of the knee and also a number of laboratory tests: enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay determination of the content of cytokine profile indices (IL-1, TNF-a, IL-6), cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) and bone (SerumCrossLaps and bone isozyme of alkaline phosphatase (BAP)) tissue metabolism markers in blood serum in all the groups of patients. Results. In all the patients of the experimental group the roentgenologic stage of osteoarthrosis was defined as 0-1 according to J. Lawrence and J. Kellgren, but at the same time knee degenerative changes were objectivized on the series of MR images in the form of MR signal changes of the articular cartilage, erosions and cysts, degenerative meniscus. We observed increased serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) in the same group and that is characteristic of hyaline cartilage destruction activation. We also detect disorders in bone tissue remodeling in the form of bone resorption intensification (Serum CrossLaps), osteogenesis increase (BAP) and activation of proinflammatory cytokine system link (IL-1, TNF-a). Conclusion. The leading pathogenetic links of the early degenerative changes of the knee are hyperproduction of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1, TNF-a), destruction of the hyaline cartilage and disorder in bone tissue remodeling. Assessment of biochemical predictors of cartilage and bone tissue degradation along with the instrumental methods of diagnosis is of great theoretical and practical importance in the system of early detection of incipient osteoarthrosis.</p

Organization of foreign economic activity of the enterprise

In recent years the Russian economy has substantially moved away from centralized planning and is to be found on the stage, which went over to forms of the government in the economy. The proclamation of the primacy of the market economy diversifies forms of cooperation with foreign partners. Foreign partners believe that trade with the Russian Federation representatives and CIS countries is connected with the high risk from the standpoint of stability and reliability of the realization of assumed liabilities in business and entrepreneurship. In the overall context, international activities of the company are more evident in programs and projects, and to a lesser extent-in the plans of the company. Implementation of operational plans largely completes the cycle which originated from the choice of mission. In fact, no more new plans are necessary to create because it will suffice to make some adjustments and updates to the content of the documents. However, the final point is always a similar work, which includes strategic planning, in which absence of feedback factor, which is realized as a result of taking into account the implementation of the Plan, control, and verification of the results, is absolutely impossible. © Serials Publications Pvt. Ltd

Analytic stability boundaries for compressional and global Alfven eigenmodes driven by fast ions. II. Interaction via Landau resonance.

Conditions for net fast ion drive are derived for beam-driven, co-propagating, sub-cyclotron compressional (CAE) and global (GAE) Alfven eigenmodes driven by the Landau resonance with super-Alfvenic fast ions. Approximations applicable to realistic neutral beam distributions and mode characteristics observed in spherical tokamaks enable the derivation of marginal stability conditions for these modes. Such conditions successfully reproduce the stability boundaries found from numerical integration of the exact expression for local fast ion drive/damping. Coupling between the CAE and GAE branches of the dispersion due to finite \omega/\omega_{ci} and k_\parallel/k_\perp is retained and found to be responsible for the existence of the GAE instability via this resonance. Encouraging agreement is demonstrated between the approximate stability criterion, simulation results, and a database of NSTX observations of co-CAEs.readme and digital data file

Analytic stability boundaries for compressional and global Alfven eigenmodes driven by fast ions. I. Interaction via ordinary and anomalous cyclotron resonances.

Conditions for net fast ion drive are derived for beam-driven, sub-cyclotron compressional (CAE) and global (GAE) Alfven eigenmodes, such as those routinely observed in spherical tokamaks such as NSTX(-U) and MAST. Both co- and counter-propagating CAEs and GAEs are investigated, driven by the ordinary and anomalous Doppler-shifted cyclotron resonance with fast ions. Whereas prior results were restricted to vanishingly narrow distributions in velocity space, broad parameter regimes are identified in this work which enable an analytic treatment for realistic fast ion distributions generated by neutral beam injection. The simple, approximate conditions derived in these regimes for beam distributions of realistic width compare well to the numerical evaluation of the full analytic expressions for fast ion drive. Moreover, previous results in the very narrow beam case are corrected and generalized to retain all terms in omega/omega_{ci} and k_{||}/kperp, which are often assumed to be small parameters but can significantly modify the conditions of drive and damping when they are non-negligible. Favorable agreement is demonstrated between the approximate stability criterion, simulation results, and a large database of NSTX observations of cntr-GAEs.readme and digital data file

Organization of foreign economic activity of the enterprise

In recent years the Russian economy has substantially moved away from centralized planning and is to be found on the stage, which went over to forms of the government in the economy. The proclamation of the primacy of the market economy diversifies forms of cooperation with foreign partners. Foreign partners believe that trade with the Russian Federation representatives and CIS countries is connected with the high risk from the standpoint of stability and reliability of the realization of assumed liabilities in business and entrepreneurship. In the overall context, international activities of the company are more evident in programs and projects, and to a lesser extent-in the plans of the company. Implementation of operational plans largely completes the cycle which originated from the choice of mission. In fact, no more new plans are necessary to create because it will suffice to make some adjustments and updates to the content of the documents. However, the final point is always a similar work, which includes strategic planning, in which absence of feedback factor, which is realized as a result of taking into account the implementation of the Plan, control, and verification of the results, is absolutely impossible. © Serials Publications Pvt. Ltd