220 research outputs found

    ロシア連邦における外国籍の子どもの教育保障の特質と課題 : ポストソ連空間の生成・再編と移民政策の葛藤の視点から

    Get PDF
    この博士論文は内容の要約のみの公開(または一部非公開)になっています筑波大学 (University of Tsukuba)201

    Polarization dependence of coherent phonon generation and detection in the 3D topological insulator Bi2Te3

    Full text link
    We have studied the polarization dependence of coherent phonons in the topological insulator Bi2Te3. Using polarization-dependent femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy, we measured coherent phonons as a function of angle when the pump and probe polarizations were fixed, and the crystal orientation was rotated. For isotropic detection, depending on the spot position, oscillations either from only low- and high-frequency phonons of A1g symmetry, or in addition from the mode at 3.6 THz were observed. All the modes were found to be independent of the orientation of electric field vector with respect to the crystal axes testifying to their full symmetry while no modes of lower symmetry appeared in any polarization geometry. For anisotropic detection both modes of Eg symmetry could be detected, but their amplitudes were considerably smaller than those of A1g symmetry. To clarify the coherent phonon assignment and the process of coherent phonon generation in Bi2Te3, the time-domain measurements were complemented by spontaneous Raman scattering. The comparison of frequency- and time-domain results and the polarization dependence suggest that the 3.6 THz mode belongs to crystalline Te arising due to tellurium segregation. A discrepancy between the time- and frequency domain data is discussed.Comment: Accepted to Pysical Review RB, 27 pages, 11 figure
    corecore