22 research outputs found
Senior Recital, April 17, 2021
Center for Performing ArtsApril 17, 2021Saturday Afternoon1:00 p.m
Titan Talks: Doing Well and Doing Good: Young Leaders Living Their Purpose in the Nonprofit World
Meet these young professionals who bring energy and passion to nonprofit organizations, and learn what makes their work meaningful. Each panelist brings a unique perspective with insights on starting your own organization, bringing growth through partnerships with the community, and using creativity to move through challenges
Convocation Recital, April 13, 2021
Center for the Performing ArtsApril 13, 2021Tuesday Morning11:00 a.m
The DREAM complex mediates GIST cell quiescence and is a novel therapeutic target to enhance imatinib-induced apoptosis
GISTs can be successfully treated with imatinib mesylate (Gleevec), however, complete remissions are rare and patients frequently achieve disease stabilization in the presence of residual tumor masses. The clinical observation that discontinuation of treatment can lead to tumor progression suggests that residual tumor cells are in fact quiescent and hence able to re-enter the cell division cycle. In line with this notion, we have previously shown that imatinib induces GIST cell quiescence in vitro through the APCCDH1-SKP2-p27Kip1 signaling axis. Here, we provide evidence that imatinib induces GIST cell quiescence in vivo and that this process also involves the DREAM complex, a multi-subunit complex that has recently been identified as a additional key regulator of quiescence. Importantly, inhibition of DREAM complex formation by depletion of the DREAM regulatory kinase DYRK1A or its target LIN52 was found to enhance imatinib-induced cell death. Our results show that imatinib induces apoptosis in a fraction of GIST cells while at the same time a subset of cells undergoes quiescence involving the DREAM complex. Inhibition of this process enhances imatinib-induced apoptosis, which opens the opportunity for future therapeutic interventions to target the DREAM complex for more efficient imatinib responses.status: publishe