6,692 research outputs found
Correlations of the IR Luminosity and Eddington Ratio with a Hard X-ray Selected Sample of AGN
We use the SWIFT Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) sample of hard x-ray selected
active galactic nuclei (AGN) with a median redshift of 0.03 and the 2MASS J and
K band photometry to examine the correlation of hard x-ray emission to
Eddington ratio as well as the relationship of the J and K band nuclear
luminosity to the hard x-ray luminosity. The BAT sample is almost unbiased by
the effects of obscuration and thus offers the first large unbiased sample for
the examination of correlations between different wavelength bands. We find
that the near-IR nuclear J and K band luminosity is related to the BAT (14 -
195 keV) luminosity over a factor of in luminosity ()and thus is unlikely to be due to dust. We also find that the
Eddington ratio is proportional to the x-ray luminosity. This new result should
be a strong constraint on models of the formation of the broad band continuum.Comment: accepted to ApJ
Prehension and perception of size in left visual neglect
Right hemisphere damaged patients with and without left visual neglect, and age-matched controls had objects of various sizes presented within left or right body hemispace. Subjects were asked to estimate the objects’ sizes or to reach out and grasp them, in order to assess visual size processing in perceptual-experiential and action-based contexts respectively. No impairments of size processing were detected in the prehension performance of the neglect patients but a generalised slowing of movement was observed, associated with an extended deceleration phase. Additionally both patient groups reached maximum grip aperture relatively later in the movement than did controls. For the estimation task it was predicted that the left visual neglect group would systematically underestimate the sizes of objects presented within left hemispace but no such abnormalities were observed. Possible reasons for this unexpected null finding are discussed
Multi-site mean-field theory for cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices
We present a detailed derivation of a multi-site mean-field theory (MSMFT)
used to describe the Mott-insulator to superfluid transition of bosonic atoms
in optical lattices. The approach is based on partitioning the lattice into
small clusters which are decoupled by means of a mean field approximation. This
approximation invokes local superfluid order parameters defined for each of the
boundary sites of the cluster. The resulting MSMFT grand potential has a
non-trivial topology as a function of the various order parameters. An
understanding of this topology provides two different criteria for the
determination of the Mott insulator superfluid phase boundaries. We apply this
formalism to -dimensional hypercubic lattices in one, two and three
dimensions, and demonstrate the improvement in the estimation of the phase
boundaries when MSMFT is utilized for increasingly larger clusters, with the
best quantitative agreement found for . The MSMFT is then used to examine
a linear dimer chain in which the on-site energies within the dimer have an
energy separation of . This system has a complicated phase diagram
within the parameter space of the model, with many distinct Mott phases
separated by superfluid regions.Comment: 30 pages, 23 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.
Network Services from Distributed Solar PV and Inverters
Networks Renewed is a major new project funded by the Australian Renewable Energy Agency (ARENA) that aims to demonstrate how solar PV, battery storage and inverters can support distribution networks in managing power quality. The path to implementation will be established by two commercial-scale demonstrations of controlled solar PV and energy storage in the regional Mid North Coast of NSW, and suburban Melbourne in Victoria. At the time of this conference the deployment of inverters and control technologies will have commenced towards pilot-scale demonstrations to test candidate control algorithms, several of which have been published in the engineering literature. These will develop into market-scale demonstrations to achieve useful power quality improvements on selected network segments, and also market trading revenues, should these materially improve the financial returns to customers from inverter control
Editorial: Academic advising and tutoring for student success in higher education: international approaches
Editorial on the Research Topic
Academic Advising and Tutoring for Student Success in Higher Education: International Approache
Millimeter Wave Localization: Slow Light and Enhanced Absorption
We exploit millimeter wave technology to measure the reflection and
transmission response of random dielectric media. Our samples are easily
constructed from random stacks of identical, sub-wavelength quartz and Teflon
wafers. The measurement allows us to observe the characteristic transmission
resonances associated with localization. We show that these resonances give
rise to enhanced attenuation even though the attenuation of homogeneous quartz
and Teflon is quite low. We provide experimental evidence of disorder-induced
slow light and superluminal group velocities, which, in contrast to photonic
crystals, are not associated with any periodicity in the system. Furthermore,
we observe localization even though the sample is only about four times the
localization length, interpreting our data in terms of an effective cavity
model. An algorithm for the retrieval of the internal parameters of random
samples (localization length and average absorption rate) from the external
measurements of the reflection and transmission coefficients is presented and
applied to a particular random sample. The retrieved value of the absorption is
in agreement with the directly measured value within the accuracy of the
experiment.Comment: revised and expande
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