Perbedaan Fungsi-Fungsi Public Relations Dalam Sosialisasi Pemilihan Kepala Daerah (Pilkada) “Kasus Di KPUD YOGYAKARTA Dan KPUD Bantulâ€

This research attempts to analyze the differences of Public Relations (PR) function in local election (Pilkada). Pilkada is a democratic process in Indonesia. Government needs big participation of society, as one successful point of pilkada is participation of society. Effort to bring public politics participation cannot be separate from politics socialization process. Socialization process is public attitude establishment and politics orientation process. Pilkada socialization carried out by KPUD (Komisi Pemilihan Umum Daerah) as executor. To make an effective socialization to public, KPUD needs to use specific function called Public Relation. Communication activity between organization and its public divided into some part of PR function, including publicity, advertising, press agentry, lobbying, issue management, investor relation and public affair. Basically, implementation of PR function in the process of PILKADA may be different in each region. It becomes the reason why author want to compare KPUD Yogyakarta and Bantul. Governance system differences among both regions would affect in government’s socialization policy. Those differences depend on population, social classes, demographic condition and personal motivation. It is also effecting in PR function held by government, as in media and in society as target operatio

Gene conversion events among 12 nucleotide sequences of MHCIIB exon 2 in the Grey partridge.

<p>Gene conversion events among 12 nucleotide sequences of MHCIIB exon 2 in the Grey partridge.</p

Raw read for No evidence for MHC class II-based non-random mating at the gametic haplotype in Atlantic salmon

MiSeq platform (Illumina) raw reads as described in Promerová et al (2016). "No evidence for MHC class II-based non-random mating at the gametic haplotype in Atlantic salmon". The data file consists on a compressed file divided in 6 folders. Each folder (named e.g. lib1) contains reads from one sequencing lain. Inside there are individual fasta files with reads from one individual. Each individuals is coded (file name) with three codes separated by underscore: "sample code" + "family code" + "offspring code". Codes are listed in supplementary information in files "README.csv" including also used barre code for sample identification inside within libraries

Putative amino acid sequence alignment.

<p>The alignment starts at the 2nd amino acid position encoded by the exon 2 in MHCIIB. Sequences of chicken (<i>Gaga</i>_BLB1-haplB19 and <i>Gaga</i>_BLB2-haplB19, GenBank accession no. AB426151), barn owl (<i>Tyal</i>_DAB1-allele02, EU442602) and little spotted kiwi (<i>Apow</i>_DAB*allele08, HQ639687) <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0069135#pone.0069135-Miller4" target="_blank">[90]</a> are shown for comparison. Dots represent identity to the sequence on top. Asterisks (*) indicate the amino acid positions under positive selection (based on CodeML analysis, model M8, posterior probability >0.95). Plus signs (+) mark the antigen-binding sites (ABS) in humans <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0069135#pone.0069135-Brown1" target="_blank">[64]</a>. Tracts 1–7 depict codons contained in conversion tracts as given in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0069135#pone-0069135-t003" target="_blank">Table 3</a>. Black triangles represent the placement of two recombination breakpoints as detected by GARD.</p

Maximum likelihood tree of exon 2 MHCIIB and MHCIIY sequences across galliform species.

<p>Different colours indicate taxa, whose neutral phylogeny is shown in small inserted figure (based on <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0069135#pone.0069135-Eo1" target="_blank">[91]</a> and <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0069135#pone.0069135-Shen1" target="_blank">[92]</a>). The sequence of DAB1 of the barn owl (Acc. no. EF641260) was used as an outgroup. Only bootstrap values >50 are shown. For the complete list of sequences used, with GenBank accession numbers and references see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0069135#pone.0069135.s002" target="_blank">File S2</a>.</p

Frequency of occurrence (in %) of MHCIIB exon 2 alleles in 108 individuals, sorted from highest to lowest values.

<p>Arrows indicate the alleles found in gDNA as well as cDNA.</p

The number of synonymous (dS) and non-synonymous (dN) substitutions per site for ABS, non-ABS and all sites in exon 2 of MHC class IIB (mean±SE); the value of Z-test of positive selection and probability (<i>P</i>) that positive selection acts on these sites.

<p>The number of synonymous (dS) and non-synonymous (dN) substitutions per site for ABS, non-ABS and all sites in exon 2 of MHC class IIB (mean±SE); the value of Z-test of positive selection and probability (<i>P</i>) that positive selection acts on these sites.</p

Review of MHC structure in galliform species.

<p>Review of MHC structure in galliform species.</p

MP_MER_suppl

Original electro-phoretograms of CE-SSCP, using ABI PRISM 3130 (Applied Biosystems). Individual ID represented by heading number

Additional file 5: of Mate choice for major histocompatibility complex complementarity in a strictly monogamous bird, the grey partridge (Perdix perdix)

Descriptive statistics of morphological characteristics in paired and unpaired grey partridge males. (DOC 34 kb