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    Ѐорсайт Ρ– Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π½Ρ– здібності підприємств

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    Purpose. Purpose of the research is to analyze the Foresight Competencies as a component of the dynamic capabilities of enterprises.  Deisgn/Method/Approach. The method of this research is a theoretical analysis of the place of Foresight Competencies in the structure of dynamic capabilities of enterprises.  Findings. The Foresight is a system of methods for the transformation of priorities in the area of economy and production, social and cultural development. Analysis of Foresight Competencies as a component of dynamic capabilities of enterprises demonstrates their leading role in the implementation of the remaining components of dynamic capabilities, as well as the fact that the Foresight of enterprises exerts a transformative impact on the development of the system, helping to convert, rather than only predict, the development of a sector or an enterprise. The Foresight includes the application and transformation of enterprises' routine work, as well as innovations in production and industrial relations. It aims at selecting and using the change markers βˆ’ weak and strong signals of future and probable changes. Theoretical and practical implications. Active and accurate identification of these markers of change, including the a ΠΌlication and modification of the enterprises' routine work makes it possible not only to predict implicit trends but also to intervene in the course of processes, adjusting them with the least amount of utilized energy and resources. In addition, it allows influencing both the markets themselves and the reality of enterprise activity as a whole. Given the Foresight Competencies, an enterprise not only efficiently adapts to the changes in the environment (market), but also participates in changing it. Originality/Value. In the present article, for the first time, the concepts of dynamic abilities and Foresight Competencies are correlated, the Foresight Competencies are considered as a component of dynamic capabilities of the enterprise as a whole. The role of routine components of vital activity of the enterprise is noted in the context of the study of dynamic capabilities. Paper type – conceptual.ЦСль исслСдования – ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ форсайт-ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚ динамичСских способностСй прСдприятий. ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ исслСдования – тСорСтичСский Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· мСста форсайт-ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ Π² структурС динамичСских способностСй прСдприятий. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. Ѐорсайт – систСма ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² трансформирования ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π² сфСрС экономики ΠΈ производства, ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ развития. Анализ форсайт-ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° динамичСских способностСй прСдприятий ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π» ΠΈΡ… Π²Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΡƒΡŽ Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ Π² Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² динамичСских способностСй, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Ρ‚ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ форсайт прСдприятий ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π½ΡΡ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π΅ влияниС Π½Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ систСмы, помогая ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, Π° Π½Π΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ отрасли ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ прСдприятия. Ѐорсайт Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π½ΡΡ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ Ρ€ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠ½ прСдприятия, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π² сфСрС производства ΠΈ производствСнных ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ. Он Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ Π½Π° Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ использованиС ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ – слабых ΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… сигналов грядущих ΠΈ вСроятных ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ. ВСорСтичСскоС ΠΈ практичСскоС Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ исслСдования. Активная ΠΈ точная идСнтификация этих ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ€ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠ½ прСдприятия, Π½Π΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΠΎ позволяСт ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ нСявныС Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, Π½ΠΎ ΠΈ Π²ΠΌΠ΅ΡˆΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π² Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ процСссов, коррСктируя ΠΈΡ… с наимСньшСй Π·Π°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΉ сил ΠΈ рСсурсов. ΠšΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΠΎΠ½Π° позволяСт Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ Π½Π° сами Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΆΠ°ΡŽΡ‰ΡƒΡŽ прСдприятиС Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π² Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΌ. Благодаря форсайт-компСтСнциям прСдприятиС Π½Π΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ приспосабливаСтся ΠΊ измСнСниям срСды (Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ°), Π½ΠΎ ΠΈ участвуСт Π² Π΅Π΅ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ. ΠžΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ/Π¦Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ/Научная Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π° исслСдования. Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ Π²ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²Ρ‹Π΅ соотнСсСны понятия динамичСских способностСй ΠΈ форсайт-ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ, форсайт-ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ рассмотрСн ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚ динамичСских способностСй прСдприятия Π² Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΌ. ΠžΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½Π° Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ Ρ€ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ прСдприятия Π² контСкстС исслСдования динамичСских способностСй. Π’ΠΈΠΏ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ – тСорСтичСская.ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚Π° дослідТСння – ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»Ρ–Π·ΡƒΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ форсайт-ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— як ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚ Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… здібностСй підприємств. ΠœΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ дослідТСння – Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»Ρ–Π· місця форсайт-ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†Ρ–ΠΉ Ρƒ структурі Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… здібностСй підприємств. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ. Ѐорсайт – систСма ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ–Π² трансформації ΠΏΡ€Ρ–ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚Ρ–Π² Ρƒ сфСрі Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ–ΠΊΠΈ Ρ– Π²ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρ‚Π²Π°, ΡΠΎΡ†Ρ–Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ– ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΊΡƒ. Аналіз форсайт-ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†Ρ–ΠΉ як ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… здібностСй підприємств ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π² Ρ—Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ–Π΄Π½Ρƒ Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ Ρƒ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»Ρ–Π·Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— Ρ–Π½ΡˆΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ–Π² Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… здібностСй, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ Ρ‚Π΅, Ρ‰ΠΎ форсайт підприємств Π½Π°Π΄Π°Ρ” Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π½ΡΡ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡƒΡŽΡ‡ΠΈΠΉ Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ² Π½Π° Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠΊ систСми, Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ°Π³Π°ΡŽΡ‡ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ‚Π²ΠΎΡ€ΡŽΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ, Π° Π½Π΅ Ρ‚Ρ–Π»ΡŒΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΡƒΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠΊ Π³Π°Π»ΡƒΠ·Ρ– Π°Π±ΠΎ підприємства. Ѐорсайт Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Ρ” застосування Ρ– Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π½ΡΡ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†Ρ–ΡŽ Ρ€ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠ½ підприємства, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ Ρ–Π½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— Ρƒ сфСрі Π²ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρ‚Π²Π° Ρ– Π²ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΡ… відносин. Π’Ρ–Π½ спрямований Π½Π° виділСння Ρ– використання ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ€Ρ–Π² Π·ΠΌΡ–Π½ – слабких Ρ– ΡΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΡ… сигналів ΠΌΠ°ΠΉΠ±ΡƒΡ‚Π½Ρ–Ρ… Ρ‚Π° ΠΉΠΌΠΎΠ²Ρ–Ρ€Π½ΠΈΡ… Π·ΠΌΡ–Π½. Π’Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½Π΅ Ρ– ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½Π΅ значСння дослідТСння. Активна Ρ– Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½Π° ідСнтифікація Ρ†ΠΈΡ… ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ€Ρ–Π² Π·ΠΌΡ–Π½, Ρƒ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΡƒ числі застосування Ρ– Π·ΠΌΡ–Π½Π° Ρ€ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠ½, Π½Π΅ Ρ‚Ρ–Π»ΡŒΠΊΠΈ дозволяє ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΡƒΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ наявні Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ†Ρ–Ρ—, Π°Π»Π΅ Ρ– втручатися Ρƒ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π±Ρ–Π³ процСсів, ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΡƒΡŽΡ‡ΠΈ Ρ—Ρ… Π· наймСншою Π²ΠΈΡ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡŽ сил Ρ– рСсурсів. ΠšΡ€Ρ–ΠΌ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, Π²ΠΎΠ½Π° дозволяє Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ Ρ– Π½Π° самі Ρ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΊΠΈ Ρ– навколишню Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ підприємства Π² Ρ†Ρ–Π»ΠΎΠΌΡƒ. Завдяки форсайт-компСтСнціям Ρ– здібностям, підприємство Π½Π΅ Ρ‚Ρ–Π»ΡŒΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡΡ‚ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡ”Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π΄ΠΎ Π·ΠΌΡ–Π½ сСрСдовища (Ρ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΊΡƒ), Π°Π»Π΅ Ρ– Π±Π΅Ρ€Π΅ ΡƒΡ‡Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π² ΠΉΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π·ΠΌΡ–Π½Ρ–. ΠžΡ€ΠΈΠ³Ρ–Π½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ/Π¦Ρ–Π½Π½Ρ–ΡΡ‚ΡŒ/Наукова Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π° дослідТСння. Π£ статті Π²ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅ співвіднСсСно поняття Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… здібностСй Ρ– форсайт-ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†Ρ–ΠΉ, форсайт-ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†Ρ–Ρ— розглянуто як ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚ Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… здібностСй підприємства. Π’Ρ–Π΄Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ Ρ€ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ–Π² ΠΆΠΈΡ‚Ρ‚Ρ”Π΄Ρ–ΡΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ– підприємства Π² контСксті дослідТСння Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΡ… здібностСй. Π’ΠΈΠΏ статті – Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½Π°

    E-learning in higher education and social development

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    The paper deals with digital education. Currently, digital education is getting popular, particularly in current pandemic event COVID 19 which has been emerged in China recently. Authors discussed online education issues. Authors reviewed different literature on e-learning and online education worldwide, as well as highlighted the online problems emerged in different countries. Now, when in many countries distance learning is actively imposed on people who do not have not only teaching aids and methodological competence for digital learning, when some people do not even have access to digital devices, there are no conditions for learning outside the classroom and there are many other problems, the problem digital inequality becomes its one channel for increasing general social inequality. Our research, which contributes to the study of current and likely future problems of digital education, its role and interaction with other spheres of society, including science and industry, is a contribution to solving the problem of social well-being, including sustainable development. Sustainable development is a controversial concept that combines two leading lines: the line of harmonization of the development of society in all its separate spheres and the harmonization of relations between spheres, and the line of achievements, evolution of each of the spheres and relations of spheres

    The Profile Improvement of Vocational School Teachers’ Competencies

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    This study is aimed to reveal the improvement in the competency of productive teachers of both state and private vocational high schools in Sleman Regency after participating in a self-development program in terms of psychological maturity and socio-cultural aspects. This study was carried out in two state vocational high schools SMKN 1 Sedayu and SMKN 1 Seyegan, and one private vocational high school SMK Muhammadiyah Pakem. It was a qualitative study in nature using interview and documentation as the means of collecting the data. Fifteen productive teachers of the three vocational high schools with expertise in Building Engineering Drawing (BED) were purposively selected to be the research subjects. The obtained data in the form of interview tapescripts, photos, and documents were triangulated to ensure data validity. The data were then analyzed systematically through three main stages including open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. The results show that through self-development, the BED productive teachers in state vocational high schools can improve their pedagogical and professional competencies. In addition, this program also develops their knowledge and skills in the areas of curriculum, expertise, technology, as well as teaching strategies and methods. Even so, in the case of BED productive teachers in private vocational high schools, this self-development program does not significantly improve their competencies
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